سلامpeace علىupon البحرthe sea الخضمvast and deep وموجهand its waves
سلام على البحر الخضم وموجه
وشوقand longing إلىfor أهلthe people of الملاحةbeauty بالثغرat the port
وشوق إلى أهل الملاحة بالثغر
Peace upon the vast, deep sea and its waves,
Peace upon the roaring sea and its waves
And longing for the beautiful people at the port.
And longing for the sailors at the shore
سلامpeace عليهupon it منfrom مشوقone who yearns متيمenslaved by love
سلام عليه من مشوق متيم
يعانيsuffers منfrom الأشواقlongings لاذعةthe searing sting الجمرof embers
يعاني من الأشواق لاذعة الجمر
Peace upon it from one yearning and enslaved by love,
Peace upon it from a passionate lover
Who suffers, from longing, the searing sting of embers.
Who suffers from burning passions
سلامpeace علىupon الرملRaml (the sands) البهىradiant وآهةand a sigh
سلام على الرمل البهى وآهة
إلىto روحهits spirit والحسنand beauty فيin الصبحthe morning والعصرand the afternoon
إلى روحه والحسن في الصبح والعصر
Peace upon radiant Raml, and a sigh
Peace upon the radiant sand and its sigh
To its spirit, and to beauty in the morning and afternoon.
To its soul, beauty in the morn and eve
ملاعبpleasure grounds بعدafter اللَهGod غياin waywardness عبدتهاI worshipped them
ملاعب بعد اللَه غيا عبدتها
ففتنةfor the allure شطthe shore of الرملRaml فيin سحرهاits magic عذرىchaste
ففتنة شط الرمل في سحرها عذرى
Pleasure grounds I worshipped, after God, in my waywardness;
Pastimes after God I worshipped
For the allure of Raml's shore is chaste in its magic.
So the magic of the sandy shore seduced my chastity
سلامpeace علىupon البحرthe sea الرهيبfearsome بعصفهin its fury
سلام على البحر الرهيب بعصفه
إذاwhen جدجدgrew fierce الريحthe wind فيat ساعةthe hour الفجرof dawn
إذا جدجد الريح في ساعة الفجر
Peace upon the sea, fearsome in its fury,
Peace upon the awe-inspiring sea in its gusts
When the wind grows fierce at the hour of dawn.
When the wind rages at dawn
ملكناهwe possessed it بالإسلامthrough Islam فازدانand became adorned جيدهits neck
ملكناه بالإسلام فازدان جيده
وأصبحand it became بحراa sea قدalready أضيفwas added إلىto مصرEgypt
وأصبح بحرا قد أضيف إلى مصر
We possessed it through Islam, and its neck was adorned,
We conquered it with Islam, so its neck was adorned
And it became a sea that had been added to Egypt.
And it became a sea annexed to Egypt
ديانةthe faith of مبعوثone sent إلىto خيرthe best أمةcommunity
ديانة مبعوث إلى خير أمة
مؤهلةqualified للعلمfor learning والمجدand glory والنصرand victory
مؤهلة للعلم والمجد والنصر
The faith of a messenger sent to the best of communities,
The religion of a messenger sent to the best nation
Fitted for learning, glory, and victory.
Qualified for knowledge, glory, and triumph
فياso, O شارعstreet الكورنيشthe Corniche ألفa thousand تحيةgreetings
فيا شارع الكورنيش ألف تحية
إلىto ماwhat أثمناwe sinned فيalong جوانبكyour flanks الغرradiant
إلى ما أثمنا في جوانبك الغر
So, O Corniche Street, a thousand greetings
So hello to you, Corniche road, a thousand greetings
To the sins we committed along your radiant flanks.
To what we cherished in your banks
لناwe have سمكاتfish فيهin it يسبحنthey swim جهرةopenly
لنا سمكات فيه يسبحن جهرة
إذاwhen اشتدgrew intense وقدthe blaze القيظof summer heat فيat ساعةthe hour الظهرof noon
إذا اشتد وقد القيظ في ساعة الظهر
We have fish there, swimming openly,
For us are fish that swim loudly
When summer's blaze grows fierce at the hour of noon.
When the heat of noon intensifies
خلعتI took off ثيابيmy clothes واستبقتand I raced ahead أصيدهاto catch them
خلعت ثيابي واستبقت أصيدها
كماas كنتI used to أصطادhunt الظباءgazelles علىon البرland
كما كنت أصطاد الظباء على البر
I shed my clothes and raced to catch them,
I took off my clothes and raced to catch them
As I used to hunt gazelles on land.
As I used to hunt gazelles on land
خذواtake حظكمyour share منof عيشكمyour life ماas much as استطعتموyou can
خذوا حظكم من عيشكم ما استطعتمو
فذلكfor that فنan art عبقرىbrilliant منof الشكرgratitude
فذلك فن عبقرى من الشكر
Claim your share of life, as much as you can;
Take your share of livelihood as much as you can
For that is a brilliant art of gratitude.
For that is the genius of gratitude
وإنand if قيلit is said إنthat العشقpassionate love شرevil فربماthen perhaps
وإن قيل إن العشق شر فربما
يكونthere is ببعضin some الشرevil نورa light منof الخيرgood
يكون ببعض الشر نور من الخير
And if it is said that passionate love is evil, perhaps
And if they say that passion is evil, maybe
There is, in some evil, a light of good.
With some evil there is light of good
وردتكI came to you ياO بحرsea of الفتونenchantments لتفتنتىto enchant me
وردتك يا بحر الفتون لتفتنتى
فماso what رأيكyour opinion الوضاحlucid ياO بحرsea فيon أمرىmy affair
فما رأيك الوضاح يا بحر في أمرى
I came to you, O sea of enchantments, that you might enchant me;
Your rose, O sea of seductions, seduced me
So what is your lucid judgment, O sea, on my affair?
So what is your clear opinion, O sea, about my matter?
سلواask شارعstreet الكورنيشthe Corniche هلwhether هوit ذاكرremembers
سلوا شارع الكورنيش هل هو ذاكر
مآثمthe sins of ماwhat أبدعتI invented بالصبوةin passion البكرmaiden
مآثم ما أبدعت بالصبوة البكر
Ask Corniche Street whether it remembers
Ask the Corniche road, does it remember
The sins I contrived in my maiden passion.
My sins when I was chaste and virgin?
لقدindeed كنتI used to ألقاهmeet it وللشمسand the sun had ميلةa leaning
لقد كنت ألقاه وللشمس ميلة
إلىtoward البحرthe sea تهوىdescends فيinto جوانبهits reaches الخضرgreen
إلى البحر تهوى في جوانبه الخضر
Indeed, I used to meet it when the sun leaned
I used to meet it while the sun inclined
Toward the sea, descending into its green reaches.
Towards the sea, craving its green coasts
فأهصرthen I clasp ماwhatever ألقىI meet منof الغيدlissome beauties عارماunrestrained
فأهصر ما ألقى من الغيد عارما
وللغصنand the bough has شوقa longing مستطيرoverwhelming إلىfor الهصرbeing bent
وللغصن شوق مستطير إلى الهصر
Then, unrestrained, I clasped the lissome beauties I met,
So I wildly cast what I held of ornaments
And the bough had an overwhelming longing to be bent.
And the branch craved to fly towards the bouquet
كتائبbattalions منof أهلthe people of الجمالbeauty عيونهاtheir eyes
كتائب من أهل الجمال عيونها
عيونeyes المهاof oryxes بينbetween الرصافةal-Rusafa والجسرand the bridge
عيون المها بين الرصافة والجسر
Battalions of beautiful people, whose eyes
Groups of the beautiful, their eyes
Are oryx eyes between al-Rusafa and the bridge.
Eyes of does between Rusafa and the bridge
وألوانand hues أقوامof peoples تباينdiffered خلقهاtheir forms
وألوان أقوام تباين خلقها
تباينthe variation of ماwhat فيin الروضthe garden منof أضربkinds الزهرflowers
تباين ما في الروض من أضرب الزهر
And peoples of many hues, whose forms differed
And skins of people varying in creations
As the kinds of flowers in the garden differ.
Varying what is in the garden of flower kinds
تجورthey tyrannize عليناover us بالجمالwith beauty وتنثنىand turn aside
تجور علينا بالجمال وتنثنى
فنوسعهاso we lavish on them لثماkisses علىupon ذللtame mounts الجورof tyranny
فنوسعها لثما على ذلل الجور
They tyrannize over us with beauty, then turn aside,
They tempt us with beauty and sway
So we lavish kisses on them, riding tyranny's tame mounts.
So we make room for their kiss of subjugation
إذاif أنتyou لمdo not تعطgive الجمالbeauty حقوقهits rights
إذا أنت لم تعط الجمال حقوقه
فأنتthen you are امرؤa man قدalready صيغwas fashioned منfrom جلمدa hard mass الصخرof rock
فأنت امرؤ قد صيغ من جلمد الصخر
If you do not give beauty its due,
If you do not give beauty its rights
Then you are a man fashioned from solid rock.
You are a man molded from stubborn rock
حلفتI swore بهذاby this البحرthe sea جلexalted be ثناؤهits praise
حلفت بهذا البحر جل ثناؤه
وإنيand I am لبرindeed true to my oath حينwhen أحلفI swear بالبحرby the sea
وإني لبر حين أحلف بالبحر
I swore by this sea—exalted be its praise—
I swore by this magnificent sea
And I am true to my oath when I swear by the sea:
And I am dutiful when swearing by the sea
لأعتصرنI shall surely squeeze الخمرwine منfrom كلevery وجنةcheek
لأعتصرن الخمر من كل وجنة
وأتركهاand I leave it تهفوyearning إلىfor ذلكthat العصرpressing
وأتركها تهفو إلى ذلك العصر
I shall surely squeeze wine from every cheek,
I will squeeze wine from every cheek
And leave it yearning for that pressing.
And leave it frothing for that press
تنشقتI inhaled منكfrom you اليودiodine يقدحstrikes sparks نفحهits scent
تنشقت منك اليود يقدح نفحه
بأطيبwith something sweeter منthan نفحa fragrance يطيرwafts عنfrom الخمرwine
بأطيب من نفح يطير عن الخمر
I inhaled your iodine, its scent flaring
Traces of passion diffusing from you smote me
Sweeter than the fragrance wafting from wine.
With a scent purer than the scent of wine
وأبصرتand I saw فيزوفVesuvius الأشمlofty ونارهand its fire
وأبصرت فيزوف الأشم وناره
فسبحانso glory be to منthe One who يرمىcasts إلىinto الماءthe water بالجمرwith embers
فسبحان من يرمى إلى الماء بالجمر
And I beheld lofty Vesuvius and its fire;
And I saw Etna's fires and flames
Glory, then, to Him who casts embers into the water!
Glory to Him who casts fire into water
صقليةSicily فيin البحرthe sea أيضاalso رأيتهاI saw it
صقلية في البحر أيضا رأيتها
فأقبلthen began ماءthe water العينof the eye منfrom حزنهits sorrow يجرىto flow
فأقبل ماء العين من حزنه يجرى
Sicily too I saw amid the sea,
Sicily too I saw in the sea
And tears, in their sorrow, began to flow.
So the water of my eyes flowed in sorrow
ذكرتI recalled ابنIbn (son of) حمديسHamdis ورائعand the finest of شعرهhis poetry
ذكرت ابن حمديس ورائع شعره
وأيامهand his days بينbetween الكآبةmelancholy والبشرand cheer
وأيامه بين الكآبة والبشر
I recalled Ibn Hamdis and his marvelous poetry,
I recalled Ibn Hamdis and the wonders of his poetry
And his days between melancholy and cheer.
And his days between gloom and cheer
أتىcame شعراءpoets ينشدونthey recite قصيدهمtheir poems
أتى شعراء ينشدون قصيدهم
لقدindeed كذبواthey lied فالشعرfor poetry فيin روحهits spirit شعرىmy poetry
لقد كذبوا فالشعر في روحه شعرى
Poets came reciting their poems;
Poets came reciting their poems
Indeed they lied, for poetry in its spirit is my poetry.
They lied, for poetry is in my soul poetry
وبالنثرand through prose صيرتI turned الترسلepistolary writing روضةa garden
وبالنثر صيرت الترسل روضة
معطرةperfumed الأنفاسbreaths بالزهرwith blossoms فيin النثرprose
معطرة الأنفاس بالزهر في النثر
And with prose I turned letter-writing into a garden,
And in prose I made my writings a garden
Its breaths perfumed with blossoms in the prose.
Scattering its breaths with flowers in prose
ويشتمنىand revile me قومpeople كوتهمhave scorched them ضغائنgrudges
ويشتمنى قوم كوتهم ضغائن
علىin الرغمspite of ماwhat قالواthey said فإنيfor I am فتىthe young man العصرof the age
على الرغم ما قالوا فإني فتى العصر
And people scorched by grudges revile me;
And people attack me, their hatreds
Despite what they said, I am the gallant of the age.
Despite what they said, I am the youth of the age
متىwhen يرتضىconsents دهرىmy fate فأرجعso I return ثانياagain
متى يرتضى دهرى فأرجع ثانيا
إلىto جمراتembers الحبof love فيin ثبجthe midst البحرof the sea
إلى جمرات الحب في ثبج البحر
When will my fate consent, so I may return again
When will my time be content, so I return again
To the embers of love in the midst of the sea?
To the embers of love in the sea's kindling?
جلستI sat علىon الشطthe shore الفريدmatchless بهاؤهits splendor
جلست على الشط الفريد بهاؤه
وفيهand on it وجوهfaces هنthey are أبهىmore radiant منthan البدرthe full moon
وفيه وجوه هن أبهى من البدر
I sat on the shore, matchless in its splendor,
I sat on the unique shore in its splendor
And on it were faces brighter than the full moon:
On it faces more radiant than the moon
ظباءmale gazelles وظبياتand female gazelles وبيضand fair-skinned ones نواعمdelicate
ظباء وظبيات وبيض نواعم
وحمرand ruddy ones وسمرand dusky ones آهah منat فتنةthe allure السمرof the dusky ones
وحمر وسمر آه من فتنة السمر
Male and female gazelles, and fair, tender beauties,
Gazelles, does, soft bright skins
And ruddy ones and dusky ones—ah, the allure of the dusky!
Reds and tawny browns - ah the seduction of the tawny!
إذاif نفرتshied away حسناءa beauty منكfrom you فخلهاthen leave her
إذا نفرت حسناء منك فخلها
سترجعshe will return يوماone day وهيand she منfrom صبوةpassion تجرىruns
سترجع يوما وهي من صبوة تجرى
If a beauty shies away from you, leave her;
If a beauty walks away from you, let her go
She will return one day, running, impelled by passion.
One day she will return, a fawn running
وهذاand this الغزالgazelle الحلوsweet ماhow أمرbitter نورهhis radiance
وهذا الغزال الحلو ما أمر نوره
وفيand in خدهhis cheek أشياءthings منof فتنةthe allure النورblossoms
وفي خده أشياء من فتنة النور
And this sweet gazelle—how bitter his radiance!
As for this sweet gazelle, what of its light?
And in his cheek are touches of the allure of blossoms.
On its cheek things of the seduction of light
تلاحظنيcast glances at me عيناهhis eyes فيat كلevery لحظةmoment
تلاحظني عيناه في كل لحظة
فأرمقهso I watch him نشوانintoxicated بالنظرwith a gaze الشذرsidelong
فأرمقه نشوان بالنظر الشذر
His eyes cast glances at me at every moment,
Its eyes watch me every moment
So I watch him, intoxicated, with a sidelong gaze.
So I wink at it playfully with flirty glances
ويعجبand he marvels منat صبرىmy patience ولمand did not يدرknow أننيthat I
ويعجب من صبرى ولم يدر أنني
فقدتI lost جميلgracious الصبرpatience فيin ساحةthe arena الصبرof patience
فقدت جميل الصبر في ساحة الصبر
And he marvels at my patience, unaware that I
And it wonders at my patience, not knowing
Have lost gracious patience in patience's arena.
I lost the beauty of patience in the field of patience
وفيand in صدرهhis breast عتبreproach عليّagainst me وإننيand indeed I
وفي صدره عتب عليّ وإنني
لأجهلindeed I ignore عمداًdeliberately عامداًintentionally فتنةthe allure الصدرof the breast
لأجهل عمداً عامداً فتنة الصدر
And in his breast is reproach for me, though I
In its chest there is blame on me, though I
Deliberately, willfully ignore the breast's allure.
Deliberately, intentionally ignore the seduction of the chest
وفيand in نحرهhis throat عتبreproach وخمسونand fifty آهةsighs
وفي نحره عتب وخمسون آهة
فياso, O ويلتيwoe to me منbecause of فاتنone who enchants الروحthe soul بالنحرwith the throat
فيا ويلتي من فاتن الروح بالنحر
And at his throat are reproach and fifty sighs;
In its throat there are fifty sighs and blames
So, woe to me for one who enchants the soul with his throat!
Oh what anguish from the soul's seduction at the throat!
تعالcome إلىto عنديwhere I am تعالcome ولاand do not تخفfear
تعال إلى عندي تعال ولا تخف
ولجلجand stammer كماas تهوىyou wish بلاحظكwith your glance السحريmagical
ولجلج كما تهوى بلاحظك السحري
Come to me, come, and do not be afraid;
Come to me, come, do not fear
And stammer as you wish with your magical glance.
And sway as you wish with your magical glances
إذاif أنتyou لمdo not تفهمunderstand حديثيmy words فإننيthen I
إذا أنت لم تفهم حديثي فإنني
سألهمكI will inspire you with المكنونwhat is hidden فin القلبthe heart منthrough شعريmy poetry
سألهمك المكنون ف القلب من شعري
If you do not understand my words, then I
If you do not understand my words, I will
Will inspire you, through my verse, with what is hidden in the heart.
Whisper to you the secret in my heart of my poetry
أرىI see الشامthe Levant فيin خديكyour cheeks والشامand the Levant جنةa paradise
أرى الشام في خديك والشام جنة
لكلfor every مليحhandsome one خدهhis cheek منfrom جداthe bounty الخمرof wine
لكل مليح خده من جدا الخمر
I see the Levant in your cheeks, and the Levant is a paradise
I see Syria in your cheek, and Syria is a paradise
For every handsome one whose cheek is wine's gift.
For each beautiful cheek is dyed from wine
أرىI see الرومRum (the Romans) فيin عطفيكyour two flanks يرنوgazing لفتنتيat my allure
أرى الروم في عطفيك يرنو لفتنتي
فياso, O بحرsea هذاthis الرومRum (the Romans) أمركyour affair منpart of أمريmy affair
فيا بحر هذا الروم أمرك من أمري
I see Rum in your flanks, gazing at my allure;
I see Rome in your shoulder inclining to seduce me
So, O sea of this Rum, your affair is part of mine.
So O sea, this Rome is your matter and mine
تطولlengthen صباباتيmy ardent longings إليكfor you وأنثنىand I turn back
تطول صباباتي إليك وأنثنى
أحاولI seek ماwhat أسقيتyou gave to drink روحيmy soul منof السحرmagic
أحاول ما أسقيت روحي من السحر
My yearnings for you lengthen, and I turn back,
My passionate cravings lengthen toward you and I sway
Seeking the magic you gave my soul to drink.
Trying what I have watered my soul with magic
سيعرفwill know هذاthis الظبيgazelle ماذاwhat أريدهI want of him
سيعرف هذا الظبي ماذا أريده
فماfor not كانwas حبيmy love لحظةfor a moment بالهوىa passion العذرىchaste
فما كان حبي لحظة بالهوى العذرى
This gazelle will know what I want of him;
This gazelle will know what I want
For my love was never, for an instant, a chaste passion.
For my love was not for an instant innocent flirtation
Sol 6.1