أيهاO الساخرthe mocker الذيwhom غرّهdeceived him الدtime (first fragment)
أيها الساخر الذي غرّه الد
هرtime (final fragment) فأبدىand so he showed لناto us الجفاcoldness والملاماand reproach
هر فأبدى لنا الجفا والملاما
O mocker whom Time has deceived,
O you who mocks, deceived by fate
who has thus shown us coldness and reproach,
Showing us grudge and blame
أخفضlower الصوتthe voice وارفعand raise الحقjustice وارand have mercy (first fragment)
أخفض الصوت وارفع الحق وار
حمhave mercy (final fragment) منthose whom تولّيتyou have taken charge of واحذرand beware الأياماthe days
حم من تولّيت واحذر الأياما
Lower your voice, raise up justice, and have
Lower your voice, uphold the truth
mercy on those you govern, and beware the days.
And have mercy on those you lead, beware of days
وانظرand look upon الشعبthe people تغرسyou sow الحبlove
وانظر الشعب تغرس الحب
لتجنيso that you reap منfrom غرسكyour planting الأعظاماesteem (contextual reading)
لتجني من غرسك الأعظاما
And look upon the people, sowing love,
Look at the people planting love
to reap esteem from what you plant.
To reap from your planting greatness
وتجنّبand shun الشعبthe people تغرسyou sow الحبlove
وتجنّب الشعب تغرس الحب
لتجنيso that you reap منfrom غرسكyour planting الأعظاماesteem (contextual reading)
لتجني من غرسك الأعظاما
And shun the people, sowing love,
And avoid the people planting love
to reap esteem from what you plant.
To reap from your planting greatness
واقطعand traverse الأرضthe earth بالسياحةby travel تعرفyou come to know
واقطع الأرض بالسياحة تعرف
أمماًnations طارflew صيتهاtheir renown وترامىand spread far
أمماً طار صيتها وترامى
And traverse the earth through travel; you will come to know
And travel the land to know
nations whose renown has flown far and wide.
Nations whose fame has spread
كمhow many ملوكٍkings علىover ممالكkingdoms حقّjustice
كم ملوكٍ على ممالك حقّ
أنتyou منfrom دونهمbeneath them علاeminence ومقاماand rank
أنت من دونهم علا ومقاما
How many kings rule kingdoms of justice—
How many kings of kingdoms
you stand below them in eminence and rank.
You are below them in rank and status
وتأملّand ponder كمhow many فيin العواصمthe capitals منof آياتِsigns
وتأملّ كم في العواصم من آياتِ
حقٍّtruth زَهَتshone سناًbrilliance ونظاماand order
حقٍّ زَهَت سناً ونظاما
And ponder how many signs there are in the capitals
And consider how many signs of truth
of truth, radiant in brilliance and order,
In capitals have adorned years and system
وعلومand sciences تدنيكbring you near منto زهرةthe bloom الدنياthe world
وعلوم تدنيك من زهرة الدنيا
وتمحوand erase منfrom قلبكyour heart الآثاماsins
وتمحو من قلبك الآثاما
and sciences that bring you near the world's bloom,
And knowledge that brings you closer to life's prime
and erase the sins from your heart.
And erases misdeeds from your heart
ودعand leave الحمقfolly والجنونand madness الذيwhich تخطرyou strut
ودع الحمق والجنون الذي تخطر
فيهin it لمنto whoever يسوسgoverns اللئاماthe ignoble
فيه لمن يسوس اللئاما
And leave the folly and madness in which you strut
And leave foolishness and madness
to whoever governs the ignoble.
In which vile thoughts occur
لستyou are not بالمجدpossessed of glory فيin الحقيقةtruth كلاno indeed
لست بالمجد في الحقيقة كلا
إنماonly المجدglory أنto تسيرyou move أماماforward
إنما المجد أن تسير أماما
In truth, you are not glorious—no!
You are not truly glorious
Glory lies only in moving forward,
Glory is to walk ahead
وترىand regard شعبكyour people الكريمnoble بعينwith an eye
وترى شعبك الكريم بعين
وفؤادand a heart تجنيyou reap رضىgoodwill واحتراماand respect
وفؤاد تجني رضى واحتراما
and regarding your noble people with an eye
And see your noble people with
and a heart—you will reap goodwill and respect—
A heart and soul that reaps satisfaction and respect
لاnot بسخطwith resentment ولاnor بعينwith an eye احتقارof contempt
لا بسخط ولا بعين احتقار
ليسthey are not شاءsheep كلاno indeed ولاnor أنعاماlivestock
ليس شاء كلا ولا أنعاما
not with resentment, nor with an eye of contempt.
Not with discontent or eyes of disdain
They are not sheep—no—nor livestock.
Neither willed or bestowed gifts
كمhow often رأيناكwe saw you فيin شبابكyour youth تغلوyou go to excess
كم رأيناك في شبابك تغلو
فوقover حرa free man وتستشيطand you rage اضطراماablaze
فوق حر وتستشيط اضطراما
How often, in your youth, we saw you go to excess,
How often we saw you in your youth
lording it over a free man and blazing with fury.
Vehement over injustice, kindling with fervor
ثمthen تصليهyou make him burn منfrom عقابكyour punishment ناراًfire
ثم تصليه من عقابك ناراً
حينwhen يلقيcasts اليكto you واشٍa slanderer كلاماwords
حين يلقي اليك واشٍ كلاما
Then you scorch him with the fire of your punishment,
Then you pardon it with your punishment, fire
when a slanderer brings words to you.
When it casts at you but words
أيهاO الشعبpeople غافلheedless أنتyou عنهof him
أيها الشعب غافل أنت عنه
وبسوءand with grievous العذابtorment إيّاكyou (emphatic object) ساماhe afflicted
وبسوء العذاب إيّاك ساما
O people, you are heedless of him,
O oblivious people, you are heedless of it
and he has subjected you to grievous torment.
And evil torment, beware
أمor ترجّيyou hope for فيهin him السعادةhappiness والمجدand glory
أم ترجّي فيه السعادة والمجد
فقلthen tell ليto me متىwhen تنالyou attain المراماthe aim
فقل لي متى تنال المراما
Or do you hope for happiness and glory in him?
Or do you hope for its happiness and glory
Then tell me: when will you attain your aim?
Tell me then, when will you attain your wishes
هلquestion marker ملأتمyou have filled وهادهاits lowlands ورباهاand its hills
هل ملأتم وهادها ورباها
زرعهاits crop المثمرfruitful الوحيدthe sole انتظاماin orderly fashion
زرعها المثمر الوحيد انتظاما
Have you filled its lowlands and its hills
Have you filled it and settled it
with its sole fruitful crop, in orderly fashion?
And raised its sole fruitful crop, order?
هلquestion marker مددتمyou have extended مواصلاتtransport links الأمانيhopes
هل مددتم مواصلات الأماني
نافذاتreaching through عراقهاits Iraq والشآماand al-Sham
نافذات عراقها والشآما
Have you extended the transport links of hope,
Have you extended transport for aspirations
reaching through its Iraq and al-Sham?
Windows to its Iraq and Levant
هلquestion marker بنيتمyou have built لهاfor it المدارسschools تنشيnurture
هل بنيتم لها المدارس تنشي
أمةa nation تعرفknows الحياةlife تماماfully
أمة تعرف الحياة تماما
Have you built schools for it that nurture
Have you built schools to raise
a nation that knows life fully?
A nation wholly knowing life?
وبعثتمand you sent علىto العواصمthe capitals بعثاa mission
وبعثتم على العواصم بعثا
يدرسstudies العلمscience والفنونand the arts الجساماgreat
يدرس العلم والفنون الجساما
And sent a mission to the capitals
And sent to capitals a mission
to study science and the great arts?
To study science and monumental arts
Sol 6.1