كُنَّاwe used to نَقيِسُmeasure النحوَgrammar فيماin what مضىhas passed
كُنَّا نَقيِسُ النحوَ فيما مضى
علىagainst لسانِthe speech of العربِthe Arabs الأولِthe earliest
على لسانِ العربِ الأولِ
We used to measure grammar in times gone by
We used to measure grammar in days gone by
Against the speech of the earliest Arabs,
On the tongue of the first Arabs
حتىuntil أتىcame قومٌpeople يَقيسُونَهthey measure it
حتى أتى قومٌ يَقيسُونَه
علىagainst لغيِthe dialects of أشياخِthe elders of قُطرQuṭr- (first part of Quṭrabbul) بلِ-abbul (second part of Quṭrabbul)
على لغيِ أشياخِ قُطر بلِ
Until people came who measured it
Until a people came who measured it
Against the dialects of Quṭrabbul's elders.
On the language of the elders of Qatar
فجاءناthen came to us قومٌpeople يَقيسونَهُthey measure it
فجاءنا قومٌ يَقيسونَهُ
علىagainst لسانِthe speech of النبطِthe Nabataeans الأرذلِthe basest
على لسانِ النبطِ الأرذلِ
Then people came to us who measured it
Then came a people who measured it
Against the speech of the basest Nabataeans.
On the tongue of the most vile Nabateans
فكلُّهمْso each of them يعملworks فيat نقضِundoing ماthat which
فكلُّهمْ يعمل في نقضِ ما
بهthrough it يصابُis attained الحقُّthe truth لاnot يأتَليslackens
به يصابُ الحقُّ لا يأتَلي
So each of them works to undo that
And so they all worked to destroy what
Through which truth is attained, sparing no effort.
With it truth is attained not tainted
إنindeed الكسائيَّal-Kisāʾī وأصحابهُand his companions
إن الكسائيَّ وأصحابهُ
يرقَونَthey ascend فيin النحوِgrammar إلىtoward أسفلِthe bottom
يرقَونَ في النحوِ إلى أسفلِ
Indeed, al-Kisāʾī and his companions
Verily Al-Kisa'i and his companions
Ascend in grammar—to the bottom.
Sink in grammar to the lowest depths
Sol 6.1