لولاwere it not for صباكyour youth لماwould not have حزنتI grieved علىfor صباyouth
لولا صباك لما حزنت على صبا
يذويwithering ولاnor أرسلتI sent forth دمعيmy tears صيباas pouring rain
يذوي ولا أرسلت دمعي صيبا
Were it not for your youth, I would not grieve for youth
Were it not for your youth, I would not have mourned youth
that withers, nor would I pour out my tears like rain.
Withering, nor sent my tears pouring like rain.
انindeed المنيةdeath أذبلتhas withered بكin you خيرthe finest of منthose whom
ان المنية أذبلت بك خير من
رباهreared him لبنانLebanon العزيزbeloved وأنجباand brought forth
رباه لبنان العزيز وأنجبا
Death has withered in you the finest of those
Indeed, death has withered, in you, the finest of those
whom beloved Lebanon reared and brought forth.
Whom beloved Lebanon reared and brought forth.
ماnot كنتyou were إلاexcept نفحةًa fragrant breath منfrom أرزهits cedars
ما كنت إلا نفحةً من أرزه
حملتcarried إلىto المكسيكMexico عرفاًa fragrance طيباsweet
حملت إلى المكسيك عرفاً طيبا
You were nothing but a breath from its cedars,
You were but a fragrant breath from its cedars,
bearing a sweet fragrance to Mexico,
Carrying a sweet scent to Mexico;
وشرارةًand a spark منfrom نارهits fire طارتflew إلىto
وشرارةً من ناره طارت إلى
فلكٍa celestial sphere بعيدٍdistant فاستقرتthen settled كوكباas a star
فلكٍ بعيدٍ فاستقرت كوكبا
and a spark from its fire that flew
And a spark from its fire that flew into
into a distant firmament and settled there as a star,
A distant sphere, then settled as a star;
ورسالةًand a message منfrom روضهits garden وغديرهand its pool
ورسالةً من روضه وغديره
نضحتsprinkled عليهاupon it الطيبperfume أزهارُthe flowers الربىof the hills
نضحت عليها الطيب أزهارُ الربى
and a message from its meadow and its stream,
And a message from its garden and its pool,
over which the flowers of the hills had poured their perfume.
On which the hills' flowers sprinkled perfume.
تليتwas recited علىto أبنائهits sons فرأواso they saw بهاin it
تليت على أبنائه فرأوا بها
سفرthe book النبوغof genius محبراًbeautifully inscribed بيدby the hand الصباof youth
سفر النبوغ محبراً بيد الصبا
It was recited to its sons, and in it they beheld
Recited to its sons, who saw in it
the volume of genius, illuminated by the hand of youth.
The book of genius, beautifully inscribed by youth's hand.
طربواthey rejoiced افتخاراًwith pride للشبابin youth يزينهadorns it
طربوا افتخاراً للشباب يزينه
منof حكمةٍwisdom ماthat which قدmay يفوتelude الأشيباthe gray-haired man
من حكمةٍ ما قد يفوت الأشيبا
They exulted proudly in a young man adorned
They rejoiced, proud of youth adorned
with wisdom that may elude even the gray-haired.
With wisdom that may elude the gray-haired.
فأقمتso you dwelt والتوفيقand success صنوكyour twin عاملاًworking
فأقمت والتوفيق صنوك عاملاً
عملthe work الذيof one who خبرknew الحياةlife وجرباand tested
عمل الذي خبر الحياة وجربا
You carried on, with success as your twin, laboring
So you dwelt, with success as your twin, doing
with the labor of one who had known life and tested it.
The work of one who had known life and tested it.
قدindeed عشتyou lived كالحملlike the lamb الوديعgentle ولمand not تكنyou were
قد عشت كالحمل الوديع ولم تكن
إلاexcept علىagainst بغيthe tyranny النوائبof misfortunes سلهباa swift steed
إلا على بغي النوائب سلهبا
You lived like a gentle lamb, yet before
You lived like a gentle lamb, and were
the tyranny of calamities you were a spirited steed.
A swift steed only against misfortune's tyranny.
ماnot كانwas حظكyour fortune عاثراًstumbling الاexcept بعin (word opening)
ما كان حظك عاثراً الا بع
مركyour lifespan (word continuation) إذwhen قضبتyou were cut down ولمand not يحنthe time had come أنto تقضباbe cut down
مرك إذ قضبت ولم يحن أن تقضبا
Your fortune stumbled only upon your—
Your fortune never stumbled, except in your
—lifetime, when it was cut short before its time.
Lifespan, when you were cut down before your time.
وذهبتand you departed عنfrom دنياكyour world وهيwhile it تشدclutches ذيhem (opening fragment)
وذهبت عن دنياك وهي تشد ذي
لcompletion of 'hem' الثوبof the robe منكfrom you تريدwanting أنthat لاnot تذهباyou depart
ل الثوب منك تريد أن لا تذهبا
You left your world even as it clutched your robe’s—
And you left your world while it clutched the
—hem, wanting you not to go.
Hem of your robe, wanting you not to leave.
عاصيتهاyou defied it وعففتand abstained عنfrom لذاتهاits pleasures
عاصيتها وعففت عن لذاتها
ومضيتand you went on تطلبseeking فيin سواهاanother besides it مطلباa goal
ومضيت تطلب في سواها مطلبا
You defied it and abstained from its pleasures,
You defied it and abstained from its pleasures,
and went to seek your heart’s desire beyond it.
And went on, seeking a goal beyond it.
وتركتand you left خلفكbehind you مهجةًa heart أخويةًbrotherly
وتركت خلفك مهجةً أخويةً
فيin دارthe home غربتهاof its exile تذوبmelting تلهباaflame
في دار غربتها تذوب تلهبا
You left behind a brother’s loving heart
And left behind you a brother's heart,
to melt with anguish in the house of its exile.
In its home of exile, melting, all aflame.
ماnever راعappalled ريبthe vicissitudes الدهرof time فيin الدنياthe world أخاًa brother
ما راع ريب الدهر في الدنيا أخاً
كأخيكlike your brother يومthe day دهىcalamity struck ولاnor أبكىmade weep أباa father
كأخيك يوم دهى ولا أبكى أبا
Never did the treachery of time so terrify a brother
Never have this world's turns of fate so appalled a brother
as yours the day disaster struck, nor so make a father weep.
As yours when calamity struck, nor brought such tears to a father.
هذاthis one عليهfor him ضاقgrew narrow لبنانLebanon وذاand that one (opening fragment)
هذا عليه ضاق لبنان وذا
كcompletion of 'that one' غداcame to يرىsee المكسيكMexico سجناًa prison مرعباterrifying
ك غدا يرى المكسيك سجناً مرعبا
For this one Lebanon narrowed around him, while that—
Lebanon closed in on this one, while that
—one came to see Mexico as a terrifying prison.
One came to see Mexico as a terrifying prison.
فتلاقياso the two met يتساقيانoffering each other draughts الصباthe east wind فيin
فتلاقيا يتساقيان الصبا في
لبنانLebanon بعدكafter you لاnot سواهother than it مشرباa drinking-place
لبنان بعدك لا سواه مشربا
So the two met, giving each other the wine of youth in
So the two met, offering each other draughts of the east wind in
Lebanon after you, with no other drinking place.
Lebanon after you, with no other drinking-place.
لاneither روضthe garden شرتونٍof Shartoun يطيبis sweet أريجهits fragrance
لا روض شرتونٍ يطيب أريجه
لهماto them both ولاnor بيروتُBeirut تحلوis delightful ملعباas a playground
لهما ولا بيروتُ تحلو ملعبا
The fragrance of Shartoun’s gardens no longer delights
Neither Shartoun's garden smells sweet
the two of them, nor is Beirut sweet to them as a playground.
To them, nor is Beirut delightful as a playground.
واللَهand by God لولاwere it not for الحلمforbearance لمnot يمسكهماrestrain them both
واللَه لولا الحلم لم يمسكهما
لتخيراthey would have chosen اليأسdespair المفرقsundering مركباas a mount
لتخيرا اليأس المفرق مركبا
By God, had forbearance not restrained them,
And by God, had forbearance not held them back,
they would have chosen sundering despair as their vessel.
They would have chosen sundering despair as their mount.
حيتكgreeted you ياO انطونُAntoun اطهرُthe purest نفحةwaft of fragrance
حيتك يا انطونُ اطهرُ نفحة
أرزيةcedar-scented يسريflows بهاthrough it نفسthe breath الصباof the east wind
أرزية يسري بها نفس الصبا
May the purest breath greet you, O Anton—
May the purest waft of fragrance greet you, Antoun,
a cedar-born breath borne upon the breeze of youth.
Cedar-scented, through which the east wind's breath flows.
نمsleep واسترحand rest فيin دارthe home غربتكof your exile التيwhich
نم واسترح في دار غربتك التي
لمnot ترضyou accepted فيهاin it العيشlife إلاexcept متعباtoil-worn
لم ترض فيها العيش إلا متعبا
Sleep and rest in the house of your exile, where
Sleep and rest in the home of your exile, where
you accepted no life except a life of toil.
You would accept life only in toil.
ياO صارماًa keen sword مستوحشاًlonely فيin غمدهits sheath
يا صارماً مستوحشاً في غمده
صبراًpatience فسوفfor soon تعيفyou will spurn ذاكthat المختباhiding-place
صبراً فسوف تعيف ذاك المختبا
O lonely sword within its sheath,
O keen sword, lonely in its sheath,
be patient: soon you will scorn that hiding place.
Have patience: soon you will spurn that hiding-place.
ستصيحwill cry out امكyour mother يومthe day تنزلyou descend لحدهاinto her grave
ستصيح امك يوم تنزل لحدها
أهلاًwelcome وسهلاًand a warm welcome بالحبيبto the beloved ومرحباand welcome
أهلاً وسهلاً بالحبيب ومرحبا
Your mother will cry when she descends into her grave:
Your mother will cry out the day you descend into her grave:
“Welcome, welcome, my beloved—be warmly welcomed!”
A warm welcome to the beloved—welcome!
Sol 6.1