كيفَhow أنْساكَI forget you ياO أباAbu (father of) بكرBakr أمor كيْhow (beginning of كيف)
كيفَ أنْساكَ يا أبا بكر أم كيْ
فَhow (completion of كيف) اصطِباريmy patient endurance ماnot عنكَconcerning you صَبريmy patience جَميلُserene
فَ اصطِباري ما عنكَ صَبري جَميلُ
How can I forget you, Abu Bakr, or how
How can I forget you, O Abu Bakr, or how
can I endure? My patience over you is not serene.
Can my patience about you be good?
أنتyou حيثُwherever اتّجهتُI turn فيin أَسوَدَيthe two dark cores of عيmy eye (beginning of عيني)
أنت حيثُ اتّجهتُ في أَسوَدَي عي
نيmy eye (completion of عيني) وقلبيand my heart ممثَّلٌportrayed لاnot تَزولُyou depart
ني وقلبي ممثَّلٌ لا تَزولُ
Wherever I turn, you are in the dark cores of my
You are where my looks are directed, in the blackness of my eye,
eye and heart, portrayed there, never departing.
And my heart is an actor that does not depart.
وعلامَand why الأَسَىgrief ونحنwhile we كَسَفْرٍlike a band of travelers
وعلامَ الأَسَى ونحن كَسَفْرٍ
بعضُناsome of us سائِرٌtraveling وبعضٌand some نُزولُencamped
بعضُنا سائِرٌ وبعضٌ نُزولُ
And why this grief, when we are like travelers:
And why the sorrow while we are like a journey
some of us on the road, and some encamped?
Some of us traveling and some descending?
عرَّسَcamped for the night الأوَّلونَthose who went before والآخرُand the last التَّاfollowing (beginning of التالي)
عرَّسَ الأوَّلونَ والآخرُ التَّا
ليfollowing (completion of التالي) إليهِمْto them عمّاafter just قليلٍa short while يؤولُwill come
لي إليهِمْ عمّا قليلٍ يؤولُ
The first have camped for the night, and the last, who
The early ones got married, and the last one
follows, will soon come to join them.
To them, after a little while, will arrive.
وإلىand to حيثُwhere عرَّسَcamped for the night السَّلفُthe forebears الأearliest (beginning of الأول)
وإلى حيثُ عرَّسَ السَّلفُ الأ
وَلُearliest (completion of الأول) ميعادُناour appointed meeting ومنهand from there القُفُولُthe return journey
وَلُ ميعادُنا ومنه القُفُولُ
And where the earliest forebears have camped
And to where the first people got married
is our appointed meeting, and from there our return.
Is our appointment, and from it the return.
أُحدِّثُI tell عنكَabout you بالسُّلوانِof consolation نَفسيmy soul
أُحدِّثُ عنكَ بالسُّلوانِ نَفسي
وهَلand can تَسلوfind solace مُوَلَّهَةٌdistraught with grief ثَكولُbereaved of a child
وهَل تَسلو مُوَلَّهَةٌ ثَكولُ
I speak to my soul of finding solace without you;
I talk about you to my soul, appeasing it,
but can a distraught, bereaved soul find solace?
But can a bereaved woman be appeased?
إذاwhen ناجيتُهاI whisper to her بالصَّبرِof patience حنَّتْshe moans with longing
إذا ناجيتُها بالصَّبرِ حنَّتْ
كَماas حنَّتْshe moans with longing إلىfor بَوٍّa stuffed camel-calf skin عَجولُa she-camel bereft of her calf
كَما حنَّتْ إلى بَوٍّ عَجولُ
When I whisper patience to her, she moans in longing,
If I advise her to be patient, she yearns
as a bereaved she-camel moans for a stuffed calfskin.
Like a young camel yearns for her calf.
إذاwhen نَظَرَتْshe looks إليهat it أنكَرَتْهُshe rejects it
إذا نَظَرَتْ إليه أنكَرَتْهُ
وتَعطِفُهاand draws her back الصَّبابةُyearning والغَليلُand burning anguish
وتَعطِفُها الصَّبابةُ والغَليلُ
When she looks at it, she rejects it,
If she looks at him, she does not recognize him,
yet yearning and burning anguish draw her back.
And youthfulness and sickness make her lean.
وليand I have فيin الموتِdeath يأسٌhopelessness مُستبينٌplainly evident
ولي في الموتِ يأسٌ مُستبينٌ
ولكنbut حالُthe state of وَجديmy grief لاnot تَحولُchanges
ولكن حالُ وَجدي لا تَحولُ
Death leaves me with unmistakable despair,
And I have clear despair about death,
yet the state of my grief does not change.
But my state of passion does not change.
أَحِنُّI yearn إِلىfor أبيAbu (father of) بكرٍBakr وماand no ليfor me
أَحِنُّ إِلى أبي بكرٍ وما لي
إلىto رؤياهُseeing him فيin الدّنياthis world سبيلُa way
إلى رؤياهُ في الدّنيا سبيلُ
I long for Abu Bakr, and I have no
I yearn for my father Abu Bakr, but I
way to see him in this world.
Have no way to see him in this life.
فياso, O للهِGod (invoked in appeal) منwhat a يأسٍdespair مُبينٍunmistakable
فيا للهِ من يأسٍ مُبينٍ
يخالفُis at odds with حالَهits condition الصبرُpatience الجميلُserene
يخالفُ حالَه الصبرُ الجميلُ
So, O God, what unmistakable despair,
What clear despair,
whose condition is at odds with serene patience!
Opposed by beautiful patience!
يغالِبُنيcontends with me علىfor عَقليmy reason حنينٌyearning
يغالِبُني على عَقلي حنينٌ
إليهِfor him لاnot تُغالِبُهُovercome it العقولُminds
إليهِ لا تُغالِبُهُ العقولُ
A yearning wrestles with me for my reason,
Yearning for him overcomes my reason,
for him—a yearning no minds can overcome.
Undefeated by minds.
فيُنسينيso it makes me forget يقينَthe certainty of اليأسِhopelessness منهُconcerning him
فيُنسيني يقينَ اليأسِ منهُ
كماas تُنسيmakes forget مُعاقِرَهاits habitual drinker الشَّمُولُwine
كما تُنسي مُعاقِرَها الشَّمُولُ
So it makes me forget the certainty of despair over him,
It makes me forget the certainty of despair from him,
as wine makes its habitual drinker forget.
Like liquor makes one forget.
ويَلحَانيand rebukes me العَذولُthe reproacher ولَيسyet does not يدريknow
ويَلحَاني العَذولُ ولَيس يدري
بماof what أُخفيI conceal منof الكَمَدِsuppressed anguish العَذولُthe reproacher
بما أُخفي من الكَمَدِ العَذولُ
The reproacher rebukes me, yet he does not know
Sleep troubles my worry,
the anguish I conceal, this reproacher.
While the uninvited sorrow keeps me up at night,
إذاwhen نامَsleeps الخليُّthe carefree man أراحَsettles in at evening هَمِّيmy grief
إذا نامَ الخليُّ أراحَ هَمِّي
وأسهرَand keeps awake ليليَmy night الحزنُsorrow الدّخيلُlodged within
وأسهرَ ليليَ الحزنُ الدّخيلُ
When the carefree man sleeps, my grief settles in for the night,
As if my night stars are tied down,
and inward sorrow keeps my night sleepless.
Never moving from their places.
كأنّas though نُجومَthe stars of ليليmy night مُوثَقاتٌbound fast
كأنّ نُجومَ ليلي مُوثَقاتٌ
فليسَتْso they are not منfrom أماكِنِهاtheir places تَزولُmoving away
فليسَتْ من أماكِنِها تَزولُ
It is as though the stars of my night were bound fast,
The morning brings me no relief,
so they never move from their places.
But the sickly weak person takes its excuse.
وماand no فيin الصُّبحِthe morning ليfor me رَوحٌrelief ولكنbut
وما في الصُّبحِ لي رَوحٌ ولكن
بهin it يتعلَّلُseeks consolation الدَّنِفُthe wasted one العَليلُthe ailing one
به يتعلَّلُ الدَّنِفُ العَليلُ
And morning brings me no relief, yet
My day does not agree with me, nor distract me,
in it the wasted, ailing man seeks consolation.
And my night does not part from me with crying.
نَهاريmy daytime لاnot يلائِمُنِيsuits me سُلوٌّconsolation
نَهاري لا يلائِمُنِي سُلوٌّ
وليليand my nighttime لاnot يُفارقنيleaves me العويلُwailing
وليلي لا يُفارقني العويلُ
No solace suits me in my day,
and in my night, wailing never leaves me.
Partial English translation: 34 of 36 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1