وَإِنّيand indeed I لَسائِلُam surely asking أُمِّUmm; mother of الرَبيعِal-Rabi‘
وَإِنّي لَسائِلُ أُمِّ الرَبيعِ
قَبلَbefore الوَداعِthe farewell مَتاعاًpleasure طَفيفاslight; little
قَبلَ الوَداعِ مَتاعاً طَفيفا
And indeed I ask Umm al-Rabi‘
I ask the mother of spring,
Before farewell for a little pleasure,
Before farewell, for a little provision
مَتاعاًpleasure أَقومُI stand بِهِwith it لِلوَداfor farewell (continued)
مَتاعاً أَقومُ بِهِ لِلوَدا
عِcompletion of “farewell” إِنّيindeed I أَرىI see الدارَthe dwelling مِنهاfrom her قَذوفاfar away
عِ إِنّي أَرى الدارَ مِنها قَذوفا
A pleasure with which to face farewell—
Provision with which I bid farewell,
Indeed, I see the dwelling far from her.
For I see the abode thereof is desolate.
فَقالَتthen she said بِحاجَةِof the need of كُلٍّeveryone نَطَقتَyou spoke
فَقالَت بِحاجَةِ كُلٍّ نَطَقتَ
فَأَقبِلso come وَأَرسِلand send رَسولاًa messenger لَطيفاdiscreet; gentle
فَأَقبِل وَأَرسِل رَسولاً لَطيفا
Then she said, ‘You have voiced everyone’s need;
She said, with the need of each you have spoken,
So come, and send a discreet messenger
So come and send a gentle messenger
إِلىto مَوعِدٍa meeting-place وَدَّhe wished لَوif only أَنَّهُthat it
إِلى مَوعِدٍ وَدَّ لَو أَنَّهُ
خَلاwas deserted لاnot يُرَوِّعُhe startles فيهِin it الطُروفاthe eyes
خَلا لا يُرَوِّعُ فيهِ الطُروفا
To a meeting-place he wished were
To a tryst, if only it were one
Secluded, where he would startle no eyes.’
That when it ends would not perturb.
وَمِنand out of عَجَبٍamazement ضَحِكَتshe laughed إِذwhen رَأَتshe saw
وَمِن عَجَبٍ ضَحِكَت إِذ رَأَت
قُرَيبَةُQuraybah بِالخَيفِat al-Khayf رَكباًa band of riders وُقوفاstanding; halted
قُرَيبَةُ بِالخَيفِ رَكباً وُقوفا
And in wonder she laughed when she saw—
And she laughed in wonder when she saw
Quraybah, at al-Khayf—a band of halted riders.
A rider halt his mount.
رَأَتshe saw رَجُلاًa man شاحِباًpallid جِسمُهُhis body
رَأَت رَجُلاً شاحِباً جِسمُهُ
مُسارِيَtravelling by night across أَرضٍland أَطالَhe prolonged الوَجيفاswift riding
مُسارِيَ أَرضٍ أَطالَ الوَجيفا
She saw a man whose body was wan,
She saw a pallid man whose body
A night-traveller across country, long maintaining a swift pace,
Was traversing a land that prolonged decay.
أَخاa brother of سَفَرٍtravel لاnot يُجِمُّhe rests المَطيَّthe mounts
أَخا سَفَرٍ لا يُجِمُّ المَطيَّ
بَعدَafter الكَلالَةِexhaustion إِلّاexcept; only خُفوفاa swift departure
بَعدَ الكَلالَةِ إِلّا خُفوفا
A man of journeys, who gives his mounts no rest
A brother of travel that does not restrain the steed
After exhaustion—only a swift departure.
After weariness, save gently,
فَإِمّاso if تَرَينيyou see me كَسانيclothed me السِفاtravel (continued)
فَإِمّا تَرَيني كَساني السِفا
رُcompletion of “travel” لَونَthe hue of السَوادِblackness وَجِسماًand a body نَحيفاlean; thin
رُ لَونَ السَوادِ وَجِسماً نَحيفا
So if you see me, travel has clothed me
Whether you see me as travel has changed my color
In a dark hue and a lean body,
To black and made my body thin,
فَحوراًthen dark-eyed beauties كَمِثلِjust like ظِباءِgazelles of الخَريautumn (continued)
فَحوراً كَمِثلِ ظِباءِ الخَري
فِcompletion of “autumn” أُخرِجنَthey were brought out يَمشينَthey walk مَشياًa walk قَطوفاslow; short-stepped
فِ أُخرِجنَ يَمشينَ مَشياً قَطوفا
Then dark-eyed beauties, like autumn gazelles,
Or, maidens like the wild cows
Were brought out, walking with short, slow steps.
Brought forth walking gracefully,
تَضَوَّعَwafted fragrance أَردانُهُنَّtheir sleeves العَبيperfume (continued)
تَضَوَّعَ أَردانُهُنَّ العَبي
رَcompletion of “perfume” وَالرَندَand the laurel خالَطَmingled with مِسكاًmusk مَدوفاdiluted; blended
رَ وَالرَندَ خالَطَ مِسكاً مَدوفا
Their sleeves breathed out perfume
Their forearms perfumed
And laurel mingled with diluted musk.
And perfume mingled with aloeswood,
يُهَيِّجنَthey arouse مِنfrom بَرَداتِinnermost depths of القُلوthe hearts (continued)
يُهَيِّجنَ مِن بَرَداتِ القُلو
بِcompletion of “hearts” شَوقاًlonging إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle ضَرَبنَthey beat الدُفوفاthe tambourines
بِ شَوقاً إِذا ما ضَرَبنَ الدُفوفا
They stir from the depths of hearts
They excite with their drums hearts
Longing, whenever they beat the tambourines.
With yearning whene’er they beat their tambourines,
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle اِنقَضىended عَجَبٌa marvel لَمdid not يَزَلcease (continued)
إِذا ما اِنقَضى عَجَبٌ لَم يَزَل
نَfeminine plural ending of “cease” يَدعونَthey call لِلَّهوِto merriment قَلباًa heart ظَريفاlively; refined
نَ يَدعونَ لِلَّهوِ قَلباً ظَريفا
Whenever one marvel passed, they never ceased
When wonder has passed which did not cease
Calling a lively heart to merriment,
To invite a gentle heart to diversion,
بِأَبطَحِon a pebbly plain سَهلٍlevel; smooth سَقاهُwatered it السَحاthe cloud (continued)
بِأَبطَحِ سَهلٍ سَقاهُ السَحا
بُcompletion of “cloud” إِمّاeither رَبيعاًin spring وَإِمّاand alternatively خَريفاin autumn
بُ إِمّا رَبيعاً وَإِمّا خَريفا
On a level, pebbly plain watered by clouds,
On a plain he watered, whether spring
Whether in spring or in autumn.
Or autumn.
Sol 6.1