1. لا يُعجِبَنَّكَ صاحِبٌ

    حَتّى تَبَيَّنَ ما طِباعُه

    Never let a companion impress you

    until you discern his character:

  2. ماذا يَضَنُّ بِهِ عَلَي

    كَ وَما يَجودُ بِهِ اِتِّساعُه

    what he withholds from

    you, and what his ample means freely give;

  3. أَو ما الَّذي يَقوى عَلَي

    هِ وَما يَضيقُ بِهِ ذِراعُه

    or what he has the strength

    for, and what his arm cannot bear;

  4. وَإِذا الزَمانُ رَمى صَفا

    تَكَ بِالحَوادِثِ ما دِفاعُه

    and when time pelts your rock

    with calamities, what defense he offers.

  5. فَهُناكَ تَعرِفُ ما اِرتِفا

    عُ هَوى أَخيكَ وَما اِتِّضاعُه

    Then you will know how high

    your brother’s affection rises, and how low it sinks.