أَصَحَوتَHave you come to your senses اليَومَtoday أَمor شاقَتكَhas stirred your longing هِرHir
أَصَحَوتَ اليَومَ أَم شاقَتكَ هِر
وَمِنَand from الحُبِّlove جُنونٌmadness مُستَعِرblazing
وَمِنَ الحُبِّ جُنونٌ مُستَعِر
Have you come to your senses today, or has Hir stirred your longing?
Love brings a blazing madness.
لاnot يَكُنlet it be حُبُّكِyour love داءًan illness قاتِلاًdeadly
لا يَكُن حُبُّكِ داءً قاتِلاً
لَيسَis not هَذاthis مِنكِof you ماوِيَّMawi بِحُرnoble
لَيسَ هَذا مِنكِ ماوِيَّ بِحُر
Let your love not become a deadly illness;
this is not noble of you, Mawi.
كَيفَhow أَرجوcan I hope for حُبَّهاher love مِنfrom بَعدِafter ماthat
كَيفَ أَرجو حُبَّها مِن بَعدِ ما
عَلِقَbecame attached القَلبُthe heart بِنُصبٍto torment مُستَسِرhidden
عَلِقَ القَلبُ بِنُصبٍ مُستَسِر
How can I hope for her love after
the heart has become attached to hidden torment?
أَرَّقَkept sleepless العَينَthe eye خَيالٌan apparition لَمdid not يَقِرsettle
أَرَّقَ العَينَ خَيالٌ لَم يَقِر
طافَvisited وَالرَكبُwhile the caravan بِصَحراءِin the desert of يُسُرYusr
طافَ وَالرَكبُ بِصَحراءِ يُسُر
An unsettled apparition kept my eye sleepless;
it visited while the caravan was in the desert of Yusr.
جازَتِshe crossed البيدَthe wastelands إِلىto أَرحُلِناour saddles
جازَتِ البيدَ إِلى أَرحُلِنا
آخِرَat the end of اللَيلِthe night بِيَعفورٍwith a fawn خَدِرsheltered in a thicket
آخِرَ اللَيلِ بِيَعفورٍ خَدِر
She crossed the wastelands to our saddles
at night's end, with a fawn sheltered in its thicket.
ثُمَّthen زارَتنيshe visited me وَصَحبيwhile my companions هُجَّعٌasleep
ثُمَّ زارَتني وَصَحبي هُجَّعٌ
فيamong خَليطٍa mixed company بَينَbetween بُردٍBurd وَنَمِرand Namir
في خَليطٍ بَينَ بُردٍ وَنَمِر
Then she visited me while my companions slept,
in a mixed company between Burd and Namir.
تَخلِسُshe steals الطَرفَa glance بِعَينَيwith the eyes of بَرغَزٍa wild calf
تَخلِسُ الطَرفَ بِعَينَي بَرغَزٍ
وَبِخَدَّيand with the cheeks of رَشَإٍa gazelle آدَمَtawny غِرyoung
وَبِخَدَّي رَشَإٍ آدَمَ غِر
She steals glances with the eyes of a wild calf
and the cheeks of a young, tawny gazelle.
وَلَهاand she has كَشحاthe two flanks of مَهاةٍa wild cow مُطفِلٍwith a calf
وَلَها كَشحا مَهاةٍ مُطفِلٍ
تَقتَريseeking out بِالرَملِin the sand أَفنانَthe boughs of الزَهَرblossoms
تَقتَري بِالرَملِ أَفنانَ الزَهَر
She has the flanks of a wild cow with a calf,
seeking flowering boughs among the sands.
وَعَلىand upon المَتنينِthe two sides of the back مِنهاof her وارِدٌflowing hair
وَعَلى المَتنينِ مِنها وارِدٌ
حَسَنُfine in النَبتِgrowth أَثيثٌthick مُسبَطِرّlong and smooth
حَسَنُ النَبتِ أَثيثٌ مُسبَطِرّ
Across the two sides of her back flows hair,
fine-growing, thick, long and smooth.
جابَةُthick المِدرىof horn لَهاshe has ذوone bearing جُدَّةٍa stripe
جابَةُ المِدرى لَها ذو جُدَّةٍ
تَنفُضُshe shakes الضالَthe wild lote trees وَأَفنانَand the boughs of السَمُرthe acacias
تَنفُضُ الضالَ وَأَفنانَ السَمُر
Thick-horned, she has a striped calf;
she shakes the wild lote trees and acacia boughs
بَينَbetween أَكنافِthe fringes of خُفافٍKhufaf فَاللِوىand then al-Liwa
بَينَ أَكنافِ خُفافٍ فَاللِوى
مُخرِفٌautumn-born تَحنوshe bends لِرَخصِtoward one tender of الظِلفِhoof حُرpurebred
مُخرِفٌ تَحنو لِرَخصِ الظِلفِ حُر
between the fringes of Khufaf and al-Liwa.
Autumn-born, tender-hoofed and purebred, it receives her care.
تَحسِبُshe reckons الطَرفَa glance عَلَيهاupon herself نَجدَةٌan exertion
تَحسِبُ الطَرفَ عَلَيها نَجدَةٌ
ياO لِقَوميmy people, help لِلشَبابِfor youth المُسبَكِرin its full stature
يا لِقَومي لِلشَبابِ المُسبَكِر
She counts even a glance an exertion;
O my people, for youth in its full stature!
حَيثُماwherever قاظواthey summered بِنَجدٍin Najd وَشَتَواand wintered
حَيثُما قاظوا بِنَجدٍ وَشَتَوا
حَولَaround ذاتِDhat الحاذِal-Hadh مِنby ثِنيَيthe two bends of وُقُرWuqur
حَولَ ذاتِ الحاذِ مِن ثِنيَي وُقُر
Wherever they summered in Najd and wintered
around Dhat al-Hadh, by the two bends of Wuqur,
فَلَهُso he has مِنهاfrom her عَلىat أَحيانِهاher times
فَلَهُ مِنها عَلى أَحيانِها
صَفوَةُthe choicest of الراحِwine بِمَلذوذٍwith something delightful خَصِرcool
صَفوَةُ الراحِ بِمَلذوذٍ خَصِر
he has from her, at her chosen times,
the purest wine, mingled with a sweet, cool draught.
إِنif تُنَوِّلهُshe grants it to him فَقَدshe may indeed تَمنَعُهُwithhold it from him
إِن تُنَوِّلهُ فَقَد تَمنَعُهُ
وَتُريهِand she makes him see النَجمَthe stars يَجريrunning بِالظُهُرat noontime
وَتُريهِ النَجمَ يَجري بِالظُهُر
If she grants it to him, she may also withhold it,
and make him see stars running at noon.
ظَلَّhe remained فيin عَسكَرَةٍhardship مِنfrom حُبِّهاher love
ظَلَّ في عَسكَرَةٍ مِن حُبِّها
وَنَأَتand she went far away شَحطَfar beyond مَزارِthe visiting reach of المُدَّكِرthe remembering lover
وَنَأَت شَحطَ مَزارِ المُدَّكِر
He remained in hardship through love of her,
while she went far beyond the remembering lover's reach.
فَلَئِنso even if شَطَّتgrew distant نَواهاher separation مَرَّةًonce
فَلَئِن شَطَّت نَواها مَرَّةً
لَعَلىsurely upon عَهدِthe pledge of حَبيبٍa beloved مُعتَكِرreturning again
لَعَلى عَهدِ حَبيبٍ مُعتَكِر
Even if her separation grew distant once,
he still returns to a beloved's pledge.
بادِنٌfull-bodied تَجلوshe reveals إِذاwhen ما(emphasis) اِبتَسَمَتshe smiles
بادِنٌ تَجلو إِذا ما اِبتَسَمَت
عَنfrom شَتيتٍparted teeth كَأَقاحِlike daisies of الرَملِthe sand غُرgleaming white
عَن شَتيتٍ كَأَقاحِ الرَملِ غُر
Full-bodied, she reveals, whenever she smiles,
gleaming, parted teeth like daisies of the sand.
بَدَّلَتهُreplaced it الشَمسُthe sun مِنfrom مَنبَتِهِits growing-place
بَدَّلَتهُ الشَمسُ مِن مَنبَتِهِ
بَرَداًhail أَبيَضَwhite مَصقولَpolished الأُشُرat the serrated edges
بَرَداً أَبيَضَ مَصقولَ الأُشُر
The sun replaced them, from where they grew,
with white hailstones, polished along their serrations.
وَإِذاand when تَضحَكُshe laughs تُبديshe reveals حَبَباًbeads of moisture
وَإِذا تَضحَكُ تُبدي حَبَباً
كَرُضابِlike grains of المِسكِmusk بِالماءِin the water الخَصِرcool
كَرُضابِ المِسكِ بِالماءِ الخَصِر
When she laughs, she reveals beads of moisture,
like grains of musk in cool water.
صادَفَتهُstruck it حَرجَفٌa frigid wind فيin تَلعَةٍa watercourse
صادَفَتهُ حَرجَفٌ في تَلعَةٍ
فَسَجاthen it lay still وَسطَamid بِلاطٍsmooth stone مُسبَطِرspread level
فَسَجا وَسطَ بِلاطٍ مُسبَطِر
A frigid wind struck it in a watercourse,
and it lay still amid a level stretch of smooth stone.
وَإِذاand when قامَتshe rises تَداعىgives way قاصِفٌa crashing mass
وَإِذا قامَت تَداعى قاصِفٌ
مالَleaning مِنfrom أَعلىthe top of كَثيبٍa dune مُنقَعِرundercut
مالَ مِن أَعلى كَثيبٍ مُنقَعِر
When she rises, a crashing mass gives way,
slanting from the crest of an undercut dune.
تَطرُدُshe drives away القُرَّthe cold بِحُرٍّwith warmth صادِقٍgenuine
تَطرُدُ القُرَّ بِحُرٍّ صادِقٍ
وَعَكيكَand the swelter of القَيظِsummer إِنif جاءَit comes بِقُرwith coolness
وَعَكيكَ القَيظِ إِن جاءَ بِقُر
She drives off cold with genuine warmth,
and summer's choking heat, when it comes, with coolness.
لاdo not تَلُمنيblame me إِنَّهاindeed she مِنfrom نِسوَةٍwomen
لا تَلُمني إِنَّها مِن نِسوَةٍ
رُقَّدِsleepers through الصَيفِsummer مَقاليتٍwhose children seldom survive نُزُرfew in offspring
رُقَّدِ الصَيفِ مَقاليتٍ نُزُر
Do not blame me: she belongs among women
who sleep through summer, whose children seldom survive and are few.
كَبَناتِlike daughters of المَخرِthe clouds يَمأَدنَthey sway كَماas
كَبَناتِ المَخرِ يَمأَدنَ كَما
أَنبَتَhas made grow الصَيفُsummer عَساليجَtender shoots of الخُضَرgreenery
أَنبَتَ الصَيفُ عَساليجَ الخُضَر
Like daughters of the clouds, they sway as
summer makes the tender shoots of greenery grow.
فَجَعونيthey bereaved me يَومَthe day زَمّواthey bridled عيرَهُمtheir caravan
فَجَعوني يَومَ زَمّوا عيرَهُم
بِرَخيمِof one soft in الصَوتِvoice مَلثومٍkissed عَطِرfragrant
بِرَخيمِ الصَوتِ مَلثومٍ عَطِر
They bereaved me, the day they bridled their caravan,
of one soft-voiced, kissed and fragrant.
وَإِذاand if تَلسُنُنيshe rebukes me أَلسُنُهاI rebuke her
وَإِذا تَلسُنُني أَلسُنُها
إِنَّنيindeed I لَستُam not بِمَوهونٍweakened فَقِرbroken-backed
إِنَّني لَستُ بِمَوهونٍ فَقِر
If she rebukes me, I rebuke her;
I am not feeble or broken-backed.
لاnot كَبيرٌan old man دالِفٌshuffling مِنfrom هَرَمٍsenility
لا كَبيرٌ دالِفٌ مِن هَرَمٍ
أَرهَبُI fear اللَيلَthe night وَلاnor كَلُّblunt of الظُفُرclaw
أَرهَبُ اللَيلَ وَلا كَلُّ الظُفُر
No old man shuffling from senility,
fearing the night, nor blunt of claw.
وَبِلادٍand many a land زَعِلٍrestless ظِلمانُهاits cock ostriches
وَبِلادٍ زَعِلٍ ظِلمانُها
كَالمَخاضِlike pregnant she-camels الجُربِmangy فيon اليَومِthe day الخَدِرoppressive
كَالمَخاضِ الجُربِ في اليَومِ الخَدِر
Many a land whose cock ostriches are restless,
like mangy, pregnant she-camels on an oppressive day,
قَدindeed تَبَطَّنتُI traversed its depths وَتَحتيwith beneath me جَسرَةٌa sturdy she-camel
قَد تَبَطَّنتُ وَتَحتي جَسرَةٌ
تَتَّقيshe wards off الأَرضَthe ground بِمَلثومٍwith a flattened pad مَعِرhairless
تَتَّقي الأَرضَ بِمَلثومٍ مَعِر
have I traversed, with a sturdy she-camel beneath me,
warding off the ground with flattened, hairless pads.
فَتَرىso you see المَروَthe flintstones إِذاwhen ما(emphasis) هَجَّرَتshe travels at noon
فَتَرى المَروَ إِذا ما هَجَّرَت
عَنfrom يَدَيهاher forelegs كَالفِراشِlike moths المُشفَتِرscattered
عَن يَدَيها كَالفِراشِ المُشفَتِر
You see the flintstones, when she travels at noon,
fly from her forelegs like scattered moths.
ذاكَthat عَصرٌa time وَعَدانيand turned me aside أَنَّنيthat I
ذاكَ عَصرٌ وَعَداني أَنَّني
نابَنيbefell me العامَthis year خُطوبٌcalamities غَيرُnot سِرjoy
نابَني العامَ خُطوبٌ غَيرُ سِر
That was a time; what turned me aside was that
this year troubles, not joys, have befallen me:
مِنof أُمورٍaffairs حَدَثَتthat occurred أَمثالُهاtheir like
مِن أُمورٍ حَدَثَت أَمثالُها
تَبتَريhew down عودَthe wood of القَويِّthe strong المُستَمِرthe steadfast
تَبتَري عودَ القَويِّ المُستَمِر
happenings whose like
hew down the timber of the strong and steadfast.
وَتَشَكّىand complains النَفسُthe soul ماwhat صابَfell بِهاupon it
وَتَشَكّى النَفسُ ما صابَ بِها
فَاِصبِريso be patient إِنَّكِindeed you مِنfrom قَومٍa people صُبُرsteadfast
فَاِصبِري إِنَّكِ مِن قَومٍ صُبُر
The soul complains of what has struck it;
be patient: you belong to a steadfast people.
إِنif نُصادِفwe encounter مُنفِساًgood fortune لاnot تُلفِناyou will find us
إِن نُصادِف مُنفِساً لا تُلفِنا
فُرُحَexultant in الخَيرِprosperity وَلاnor نَكبوdo we stumble لِضُرat harm
فُرُحَ الخَيرِ وَلا نَكبو لِضُر
If we encounter good fortune, you will not find us
exulting in prosperity, nor do we stumble at harm.
أُسدُlions of غابٍthickets فَإِذاand when ما(emphasis) فَزَعواthey are alarmed
أُسدُ غابٍ فَإِذا ما فَزَعوا
غَيرُnot أَنكاسٍbase cowards وَلاnor هوجٍreckless هُذُرbabblers
غَيرُ أَنكاسٍ وَلا هوجٍ هُذُر
Lions of the thickets, when alarm calls them,
neither base cowards nor reckless babblers.
وَلِيَand mine is الأَصلُthe stock الَّذيwhich فيin مِثلِهِits like
وَلِيَ الأَصلُ الَّذي في مِثلِهِ
يُصلِحُmakes flourish الآبِرُthe pollinator زَرعَthe crop of المُؤتَبِرthe palm-owner
يُصلِحُ الآبِرُ زَرعَ المُؤتَبِر
Mine is the stock in whose like
the pollinator makes the palm-owner's crop flourish.
طَيِّبوpleasant in الباءَةِdwelling سَهلٌgentle وَلَهُمand they have
طَيِّبو الباءَةِ سَهلٌ وَلَهُم
سُبُلٌpaths إِنif شِئتَyou wish فيthrough وَحشٍdesolate ground وَعِرrugged
سُبُلٌ إِن شِئتَ في وَحشٍ وَعِر
Pleasant in their homes, gentle, yet they have
paths, if you wish, through desolate, rugged ground.
وَهُمُand they ماwhat هُمthey are إِذاwhen ما(emphasis) لَبِسواthey wear
وَهُمُ ما هُم إِذا ما لَبِسوا
نَسجَthe weaving of داوُودَDavid لِبَأسٍfor battle مُحتَضِرclose at hand
نَسجَ داوُودَ لِبَأسٍ مُحتَضِر
What men they are when they put on
David's weaving for battle close at hand,
وَتَساقىand pass among themselves القَومُthe men كَأساًa cup مُرَّةًbitter
وَتَساقى القَومُ كَأساً مُرَّةً
وَعَلاand covered الخَيلَthe horses دِماءٌblood كَالشَقِرlike red anemones
وَعَلا الخَيلَ دِماءٌ كَالشَقِر
and the men pass a bitter cup among themselves,
and blood covers the horses like red anemones.
ثُمَّthen زادواthey excelled further أَنَّهُمin that they فيamong قَومِهِمtheir people
ثُمَّ زادوا أَنَّهُم في قَومِهِم
غُفُرٌforgiving ذَنبَهُمُtheir fault غَيرُnot فُخُرboastful
غُفُرٌ ذَنبَهُمُ غَيرُ فُخُر
Beyond this, among their people they are
forgiving of their faults, not boastful.
لاnot تَعِزُّis too dear الخَمرُwine إِنif طافواthey go around بِهاwith it
لا تَعِزُّ الخَمرُ إِن طافوا بِها
بِسِباءِat the purchase-price of الشَولِdry she-camels وَالكومِand high-humped ones البُكُرyoung she-camels
بِسِباءِ الشَولِ وَالكومِ البُكُر
Wine is never too dear when they pass it round,
bought with dry she-camels and high-humped young ones.
فَإِذاand when ما(emphasis) شَرِبوهاthey drink it وَاِنتَشواand grow merry
فَإِذا ما شَرِبوها وَاِنتَشوا
وَهَبواthey give away كُلَّevery أَمونٍreliable she-camel وَطِمِرand swift steed
وَهَبوا كُلَّ أَمونٍ وَطِمِر
When they drink it and grow merry,
they give away every reliable she-camel and swift steed.
ثُمَّthen راحواthey go at evening عَبَقُthe scent of المِسكِmusk بِهِمupon them
ثُمَّ راحوا عَبَقُ المِسكِ بِهِم
يُلحِفونَthey cover الأَرضَthe earth هُدّابَwith the fringes of الأُزُرwaist-wraps
يُلحِفونَ الأَرضَ هُدّابَ الأُزُر
Then they go at evening, musk fragrant upon them,
covering the earth with the fringes of their waist-wraps.
وَرِثواthey inherited السُؤدُدَlordship عَنfrom آبائِهِمtheir fathers
وَرِثوا السُؤدُدَ عَن آبائِهِم
ثُمَّthen سادواthey ruled سُؤدُداًwith lordship غَيرَnot زَمِرpaltry
ثُمَّ سادوا سُؤدُداً غَيرَ زَمِر
They inherited lordship from their fathers,
then ruled with no paltry lordship.
نَحنُwe فيin المَشتاةِwinter نَدعوinvite الجَفَلىeveryone to the feast
نَحنُ في المَشتاةِ نَدعو الجَفَلى
لاnot تَرىyou see الآدِبَthe feast-inviter فيناamong us يَنتَقِرselecting guests
لا تَرى الآدِبَ فينا يَنتَقِر
In winter we invite everyone to the feast;
you never see our feast-inviter selecting guests.
حينَwhen قالَsaid الناسُthe people فيin مَجلِسِهِمtheir gathering
حينَ قالَ الناسُ في مَجلِسِهِم
أَقُتارٌis it roasting-smoke ذاكَthat أَمor ريحُthe scent of قُطُرaloeswood
أَقُتارٌ ذاكَ أَم ريحُ قُطُر
When the people said in their gathering,
"Is that roasting-smoke, or the scent of aloeswood?"
بِجِفانٍwith great bowls تَعتَريcontinually visiting نادِيَناour assembly
بِجِفانٍ تَعتَري نادِيَنا
مِنof سَديفٍcamel hump-fat حينَwhen هاجَraged الصِنَّبِرthe bitter cold
مِن سَديفٍ حينَ هاجَ الصِنَّبِر
with great bowls continually arriving at our assembly,
filled with camel hump-fat when the bitter cold raged,
كَالجَوابيlike pools لاnot تَنيceasing to be مُترَعَةًbrimming
كَالجَوابي لا تَني مُترَعَةً
لِقِرىfor welcoming الأَضيافِthe guests أَوor لِلمُحتَضِرfor whoever is present
لِقِرى الأَضيافِ أَو لِلمُحتَضِر
like pools, never ceasing to brim,
to welcome guests or whoever is present.
ثُمَّthen لاnot يَخزُنُspoils فيناamong us لَحمُهاtheir meat
ثُمَّ لا يَخزُنُ فينا لَحمُها
إِنَّماonly يَخزُنُspoils لَحمُthe meat of المُدَّخِرthe hoarder
إِنَّما يَخزُنُ لَحمُ المُدَّخِر
Their meat never spoils among us;
only the hoarder's meat spoils.
وَلَقَدand indeed تَعلَمُknows بَكرٌBakr أَنَّناthat we
وَلَقَد تَعلَمُ بَكرٌ أَنَّنا
آفَةُthe ruin of الجُزرِslaughter-camels مَساميحٌgenerous يُسُرarrow-gamblers
آفَةُ الجُزرِ مَساميحٌ يُسُر
Bakr knows well that we are
the ruin of slaughter-camels: generous arrow-gamblers.
وَلَقَدand indeed تَعلَمُknows بَكرٌBakr أَنَّناthat we
وَلَقَد تَعلَمُ بَكرٌ أَنَّنا
واضِحوclear of الأَوجُهِfaces فيin الأَزمَةِhardship غُرradiant
واضِحو الأَوجُهِ في الأَزمَةِ غُر
Bakr knows well that we are
clear of face in hardship, radiant.
وَلَقَدand indeed تَعلَمُknows بَكرٌBakr أَنَّناthat we
وَلَقَد تَعلَمُ بَكرٌ أَنَّنا
فاضِلوexcellent in الرَأيِjudgment وَفيand in الرَوعِterror وُقُرcomposed
فاضِلو الرَأيِ وَفي الرَوعِ وُقُر
Bakr knows well that we are
excellent in judgment, and composed in terror.
وَلَقَدand indeed تَعلَمُknows بَكرٌBakr أَنَّناthat we
وَلَقَد تَعلَمُ بَكرٌ أَنَّنا
صادِقوtrue in البَأسِbattle وَفيand in المَحفِلِthe assembly غُرillustrious
صادِقو البَأسِ وَفي المَحفِلِ غُر
Bakr knows well that we are
true in battle, and illustrious in assemblies.
يَكشِفونَthey remove الضُرَّdistress عَنfrom ذيone bearing ضُرِّهِمtheir distress
يَكشِفونَ الضُرَّ عَن ذي ضُرِّهِم
وَيُبِرّونَand they surpass عَلىover الآبيthe defiant one المُبِرwho seeks to excel
وَيُبِرّونَ عَلى الآبي المُبِر
They lift distress from their own afflicted,
and outdo the defiant man who seeks to excel.
فُضُلٌabundant أَحلامُهُمtheir forbearance عَنconcerning جارِهِمtheir neighbor
فُضُلٌ أَحلامُهُم عَن جارِهِم
رُحُبُbroad in الأَذرُعِarms بِالخَيرِwith goodness أُمُرenjoining
رُحُبُ الأَذرُعِ بِالخَيرِ أُمُر
Their ample forbearance shields their neighbor;
broad-armed in generosity, they enjoin good.
ذُلُقٌswift فيin غارَةٍa raid مَسفوحَةٍwide-spreading
ذُلُقٌ في غارَةٍ مَسفوحَةٍ
وَلَدىand amid البَأسِbattle حُماةٌdefenders ماnot نَفِرfleeing
وَلَدى البَأسِ حُماةٌ ما نَفِر
Swift in a wide-spreading raid,
and in battle, defenders who never flee.
نُمسِكُwe hold الخَيلَthe horses عَلىto مَكروهِهاwhat they hate
نُمسِكُ الخَيلَ عَلى مَكروهِها
حينَwhen لاnot يُمسِكُهاholds them إِلّاexcept الصُبُرthe steadfast
حينَ لا يُمسِكُها إِلّا الصُبُر
We hold the horses to what they hate,
when none but the steadfast can hold them.
حينَwhen نادىcalled الحَيُّthe tribe لَمّاwhen فَزَعواthey were alarmed
حينَ نادى الحَيُّ لَمّا فَزَعوا
وَدَعاand cried الداعيthe summoner وَقَدwhile already لَجَّpersisted الذُعُرterror
وَدَعا الداعي وَقَد لَجَّ الذُعُر
When the tribe called out in alarm,
and the summoner cried as terror persisted:
أَيُّهاO الفِتيانُyoung men فيin مَجلِسِناour gathering
أَيُّها الفِتيانُ في مَجلِسِنا
جَرِّدواbring forth مِنهاfrom them وِراداًdark bays وَشُقُرand chestnuts
جَرِّدوا مِنها وِراداً وَشُقُر
"Young men here in our gathering,
bring forth the dark bays and chestnuts,
أَعوَجيّاتٍsteeds of A'waj's line طِوالاًtall شُزَّباًlean
أَعوَجيّاتٍ طِوالاً شُزَّباً
دوخِلَwas combined الصَنعَةُskilled training فيهاin them وَالضُمُرand leanness
دوخِلَ الصَنعَةُ فيها وَالضُمُر
tall, lean steeds of A'waj's line,
in whom skilled training and leanness are combined,
مِنof يَعابيبَlong-striding steeds ذُكورٍmale وُقُحٍhard-hoofed
مِن يَعابيبَ ذُكورٍ وُقُحٍ
وَهِضَبّاتٍand massive mares إِذاwhen اِبتَلَّgrow wet العُذُرthe bridle-straps
وَهِضَبّاتٍ إِذا اِبتَلَّ العُذُر
great, long-striding stallions, hard of hoof,
and massive mares, when the bridle-straps grow wet,
جافِلاتٍbounding فَوقَupon عوجٍcurved legs عُجُلٍswift
جافِلاتٍ فَوقَ عوجٍ عُجُلٍ
رُكَّبَتwere fitted فيهاto them مَلاطيسُhammerlike hooves سُمُرbrown
رُكَّبَت فيها مَلاطيسُ سُمُر
bounding on curved, swift legs,
fitted with brown, hammerlike hooves."
وَأَنافَتand they raise بِهَوادٍwith necks تُلُعٍlong and lofty
وَأَنافَت بِهَوادٍ تُلُعٍ
كَجُذوعٍlike trunks شُذَّبَتwere stripped عَنهاfrom them القِشَرthe bark
كَجُذوعٍ شُذَّبَت عَنها القِشَر
They raise long, lofty necks,
like trunks stripped of their bark.
عَلَتِrose high الأَيديthe forelegs بِأَجوازٍwith midsections لَهاof theirs
عَلَتِ الأَيدي بِأَجوازٍ لَها
رُحُبِbroad in الأَجوافِthe bellies ماnot إِن(emphasis) تَنبَهِرthey grow breathless
رُحُبِ الأَجوافِ ما إِن تَنبَهِر
Their forelegs lift their bodies high,
broad-bellied, never short of breath.
فَهيَand they تَرديpound along فَإِذاand when ما(emphasis) أَلهَبَتthey blaze into speed
فَهيَ تَردي فَإِذا ما أَلهَبَت
طارَflies loose مِنfrom إِحمائِهاtheir heating up شَدُّthe fastening of الأَزُرwaist-wraps
طارَ مِن إِحمائِها شَدُّ الأَزُر
They pound along; when they blaze into speed,
their heat sends tight waistbands flying loose.
كائِراتٍwheeling وَتَراهاand you see them تَنتَحيstrike out
كائِراتٍ وَتَراها تَنتَحي
مُسلَحِبّاتٍstretched straight إِذاwhen جَدَّgrows earnest الحُضُرthe gallop
مُسلَحِبّاتٍ إِذا جَدَّ الحُضُر
Wheeling, you see them strike out,
stretched straight when the gallop grows earnest.
ذُلُقُswift in الغارَةِthe raid فيat إِفزاعِهِمtheir alarm
ذُلُقُ الغارَةِ في إِفزاعِهِم
كَرِعالِlike flocks of الطَيرِbirds أَسراباًin bands تَمُرpassing
كَرِعالِ الطَيرِ أَسراباً تَمُر
Swift in the raid at their alarm,
like flocks of birds passing in bands.
نَذَرُwe leave الأَبطالَthe champions صَرعىfallen بَينَهاamong them
نَذَرُ الأَبطالَ صَرعى بَينَها
ماnot يَنيceases مِنهُمamong them كَمِيٌّan armored warrior مُنعَفِرdust-strewn
ما يَني مِنهُم كَمِيٌّ مُنعَفِر
We leave champions fallen among them,
always some armored warrior among them dust-strewn.
فَفِداءٌso a ransom لِبَنيfor the sons of قَيسٍQays عَلىthrough
فَفِداءٌ لِبَني قَيسٍ عَلى
ماwhatever أَصابَbefalls الناسَmankind مِنof سُرٍّjoy وَضُرand harm
ما أَصابَ الناسَ مِن سُرٍّ وَضُر
May a ransom for the sons of Qays, through
whatever joy and harm befalls mankind,
خالَتيmy maternal aunt وَالنَفسُand my life قِدماًever أَنَّهُمfor they
خالَتي وَالنَفسُ قِدماً أَنَّهُم
نَعِمَexcellent are الساعونَthe strivers فيamong القَومِthe people الشُطُرthe far-away ones
نَعِمَ الساعونَ في القَومِ الشُطُر
be my aunt and my life, as ever; they are
excellent strivers among their people, though far away.
وَهُمُand they أَيسارُthe arrow-gamblers of لُقمانٍLuqman إِذاwhen
وَهُمُ أَيسارُ لُقمانٍ إِذا
أَغلَتِmakes dear الشَتوَةُwinter أَبداءَthe prime cuts of الجُزُرslaughter-camels
أَغلَتِ الشَتوَةُ أَبداءَ الجُزُر
They are Luqman's arrow-gamblers when
winter makes the choicest camel-cuts dear.
لاnot يُلِحّونَthey press عَلىupon غارِمِهِمtheir debtor
لا يُلِحّونَ عَلى غارِمِهِم
وَعَلىand upon الأَيسارِthe prosperous تَيسيرُthe easing of العَسِرhardship
وَعَلى الأَيسارِ تَيسيرُ العَسِر
They do not press their debtor,
and the prosperous must ease hardship.
كُنتُI was فيكُمamong you كَالمُغَطّيlike one covering رَأسَهُhis head
كُنتُ فيكُم كَالمُغَطّي رَأسَهُ
فَاِنجَلىso was lifted اليَومَtoday قِناعيmy veil وَخُمُرand head-coverings
فَاِنجَلى اليَومَ قِناعي وَخُمُر
Among you I was like one covering his head;
today my veil and head-coverings are lifted.
وَلَقَدand indeed كُنتُI was عَلَيكُمtoward you عاتِباًreproachful
وَلَقَد كُنتُ عَلَيكُم عاتِباً
فَعَقَبتُمso you followed بِذُنوبٍwith a bucketful غَيرِnot مُرbitter
فَعَقَبتُم بِذُنوبٍ غَيرِ مُر
I had indeed reproached you,
and you followed with a bucketful free of bitterness.
سادِراًheedless أَحسَبُI reckon غَيِّيmy error رَشَداًright guidance
سادِراً أَحسَبُ غَيِّي رَشَداً
فَتَناهَيتُso I desisted وَقَدwhen already صابَتit had rained بِقُرwith cold
فَتَناهَيتُ وَقَد صابَت بِقُر
Heedless, I thought my error right guidance;
then I desisted, after the cold rain had fallen.
Sol 6.1