لمdid not يُعْلِexalt ذاthis الدهرُthe age سِوَىexcept
لم يُعْلِ ذا الدهرُ سِوَى
قومٍpeople لئامٍbase حَقَدَهْspiteful
قومٍ لئامٍ حَقَدَهْ
This age has raised none aloft but
This age has exalted none but
a band of vile men, out of its spite.
base, spiteful folk.
فدَعْهso leave it مَعْwith أشكالهits own kind
فدَعْه مَعْ أشكاله
وأتركْهand abandon it معwith منthose who عَبَدَهhave worshipped it
وأتركْه مع من عَبَدَه
So leave it among its own kind,
So leave it with its own kind,
and leave it to those who worship it.
and abandon it with those who have worshipped it.
ورُحْand go بناwith us نشربُهاwe drink it
ورُحْ بنا نشربُها
مدامةًwine مُنْتقدَهchoice
مدامةً مُنْتقدَه
Come away with us, and let us drink it—
And come with us to drink it:
a wine chosen with a connoisseur’s care—
a choice wine.
كأنّهاas though it were فيin كأسهاits cup
كأنّها في كأسها
ياقوتةٌa ruby فيin بَرَدهa hailstone
ياقوتةٌ في بَرَده
as though, there within its cup, it were
As though, within its cup, it were
a ruby set amid hailstones:
a ruby set in a hailstone.
مسْكٌmusk وشُهْدٌand honey جُمِعاwere joined together
مسْكٌ وشُهْدٌ جُمِعا
فيin شعلةa flame مُتَّقدهblazing
في شعلة مُتَّقده
musk and honey gathered together
Musk and honey, joined together
within a blazing flame.
in a blazing flame.
فقمso rise فقدfor already جَنَّhas fallen دجاdarkness الthe (continued next line)
فقم فقد جَنَّ دجا ال
لَيلِnight وغابand have gone الحَسَدَهthe envious
لَيلِ وغاب الحَسَدَه
Rise, then: the blackness of the
So rise, for already the darkness of
night has closed in, and the envious are gone.
night has fallen, and the envious have gone.
وأسعِدِand aid اللهوَrevelry فقدfor indeed
وأسعِدِ اللهوَ فقد
أفلحhas prospered منwhoever قدindeed أسعَدَهhas aided it
أفلح من قد أسعَدَه
And lend delight your aid, for
And lend your aid to revelry, for
prosperous is whoever has gladdened it—
whoever has aided it has prospered.
لاnot سيِّماespecially (with preceding لا) إنif حُرِّكتْare set in motion
لا سيِّما إن حُرِّكتْ
عيدانُناour lutes مُجْتَلِدهvying with one another
عيدانُنا مُجْتَلِده
especially when set in motion are
Especially when they are set astir—
our lutes, contending fiercely,
our lutes, vying with one another—
وشُيِّعتand are accompanied بالضربby striking منfrom
وشُيِّعت بالضرب من
أيديthe hands القيانof singing girls النَّقَدَهthe skilled
أيدي القيان النَّقَدَه
accompanied by strokes from
and accompanied by strokes from
the hands of discerning singing-girls.
the hands of skilled singing girls.
لاdo not تُبْسقِcast aside (reading uncertain) يوماًa day لغدٍfor tomorrow
لا تُبْسقِ يوماً لغدٍ
فأَبْعَدَso may ... banish اللهُGod غدَهits morrow
فأَبْعَدَ اللهُ غدَه
Do not let a day stretch into tomorrow;
Do not cast a day aside for tomorrow;
may God cast its morrow far away.
so may God banish its morrow!
لاno بُدَّescape (with preceding لا) مماfrom what قدّرhas decreed الbeginning of ‘God’ (الله)
لا بُدَّ مما قدّر ال
لهcompletion of ‘God’ (الله) وممَّاand from what عقدَهHe has ordained it
له وممَّا عقدَه
There is no escaping what has been decreed by
There is no escaping what has been decreed by
God, nor what He has bound fast.
God, and what He has ordained.
Sol 6.1