مِعْصَمهاher wrist منfrom سوارهاher bracelet اعتَقراwas wounded
مِعْصَمها من سوارها اعتَقرا
وخدُّهاand her cheek منfrom لِحاظهاher glances انفطراwas split
وخدُّها من لِحاظها انفطرا
Her wrist was wounded by her bracelet,
Her wrist gleams out from her bracelet and her cheek shows through her veil
and her cheek was rent by her glances.
A slender waist, softer than a delicate branch bending from the morning dew
رِقَّةdelicacy خَصْرa waist ولينand softness مُحتضَنan embraced body
رِقَّة خَصْر ولين مُحتضَن
كرِقَةlike the delicacy of الماءwater إذاwhen صفاbecame clear فجرىthen flowed
كرِقَة الماء إذا صفا فجرى
A delicate waist and a body soft to embrace,
When she speaks, her words are like silk unravelling from every joint
like the delicacy of water when it clears and flows.
Who will let me kiss the one I desire when just the sight of her melts me away?
تكادshe almost عندduring الكلامspeech إنif نطقتshe speaks
تكاد عند الكلام إن نطقت
تنحَلّcomes undone منfrom كلevery مَفْصِلjoint خَفراout of bashfulness
تنحَلّ من كل مَفْصِل خَفرا
When she speaks, she almost
Her mouth is musk dissolving and the dawn radiates from her cheeks
comes undone at every joint from bashfulness.
The black of her hair sets off her beauty, the white of her face glows red
منwho ليfor me بتقبيلwith kissing مَنthe one whom هوِيتI loved وقدand already
من لي بتقبيل مَن هوِيت وقد
أذَبتُهاI melted her قبلbefore لمسهاtouching her نظراby gazing
أذَبتُها قبل لمسها نظرا
Who will let me kiss the one I love, when
So the night takes on the darkness of her tresses and the fire the hue of her blush
I have melted her with my gaze before touching her?
Had my eyes seen her, they'd not have pained, had my heart contained her, it'd not have known
كأنماas though المسكmusk ذابmelted منfrom فمهاher mouth
كأنما المسك ذاب من فمها
والصبحand dawn منfrom صحنthe expanse of خدّهاher cheek سفراshone
والصبح من صحن خدّها سفرا
As though musk had melted from her mouth,
She's like the morning breeze, so gentle when it comes from the meadow at dawn
and dawn had shone from the expanse of her cheek.
Or like the realization of a wish before the thought has fully formed
وأسودَّand turned black للحسنfor beauty فَرْقُthe parting of لِمَّتهاher tresses
وأسودَّ للحسن فَرْقُ لِمَّتها
واحمرَّand turned red مُبيضُّهاher white skin ليستعراto blaze
واحمرَّ مُبيضُّها ليستعرا
And, for beauty's sake, the parting of her tresses grew black,
She parts her lips slowly like a string of pearls in a necklace
and her white skin reddened to blaze.
Had they pictured her in their minds, still they'd not have matched her perfection
فصارso became لليلfor the night فرعُهاher tresses غَسَقاdarkness
فصار لليل فرعُها غَسَقا
وصارand became للنارfor the fire لونهاher complexion شَررَاsparks
وصار للنار لونها شَررَا
So her tresses became darkness for the night,
Musk scattering, lightning smiling, a branch standing tall, hips girdled
and her complexion became sparks for the fire.
The dawn stole the radiance of her face for the horizon, stars and moon
لوif حملتهاcarried her العيونthe eyes ماnot ألِمتْached
لو حملتها العيون ما ألِمتْ
ولوand if حواهاcontained her الفؤادthe heart ماnot شعراnoticed
ولو حواها الفؤاد ما شعرا
If eyes carried her, they would not ache,
And her glances made a necklace, stringing words like glistening pearls
and if the heart held her, it would not feel her.
The night mingled with the sun of her smile and claimed her moon as its own
كأنهاas though she were خَطْرةa passing stir of النسيمthe breeze إذاwhen
كأنها خَطْرة النسيم إذا
وافىarrived منfrom الروضthe meadow لِينُهits softness سَحَراbefore dawn
وافى من الروض لِينُه سَحَرا
She is like a passing stir of breeze, when
Why so secretive with me, consumed with her, though I say no more?
its softness arrives from the meadow before dawn,
Patience is frustrated, tears and sleeplessness stirred
أوor مُنْيةa wish نالهاattained it مؤمِّلهاthe one hoping for it
أو مُنْية نالها مؤمِّلها
منfrom قبلbefore أنthat يستتمّهاhe completes it فِكراin thought
من قبل أن يستتمّها فِكرا
or a wish attained by the one who hoped for it,
No union, no nearness, no blooms, no breast
before he fully formed it in thought.
Would that you had determined the paths of glory, resolved
تفترُّshe parts her lips عنْto reveal كالجمانlike pearls منتظِمstrung in order
تفترُّ عنْ كالجمان منتظِم
يُصافحgreets اللثمkisses بارداًcool خَصِراcold to the touch
يُصافح اللثم بارداً خَصِرا
She smiles, revealing teeth like strung pearls,
To begin with kindness, attain the heights, spurn evil, forgive
which greet kisses, cool and cold to the touch.
Lofty, exceeding the stars' realm, generous, shaming the rain
لوif صوّرتfashioned خَلْقَهاher form إرادتُهاher will
لو صوّرت خَلْقَها إرادتُها
ماnot قدَّرتهdesigned it كمثلlike ماwhat قُدِراwas ordained
ما قدَّرته كمثل ما قُدِرا
Had her own will fashioned her form,
Refinement highest of Hashim's princes, best of manner and trial
it could not have designed it as it was ordained.
Giving before asked, then gently pardoning transgressions
كالمسكlike musk نَشْراًin fragrance والبرقand lightning مبتسَماin her smile
كالمسك نَشْراً والبرق مبتسَما
والغصنand a branch قدّاًin stature والحِقْفand a curved sand dune مؤتَزراat her girdled hips
والغصن قدّاً والحِقْف مؤتَزرا
Like musk in scent, lightning in her smile,
Nobility was taught him before he was born and imbued in his nature
and a branch in stature, a curved sand dune at her hips.
He brought light, so people seek refuge in him and time hears his command
سارَقهاstole from her الصبحُdawn ضوءَthe light of غُرَّتهاher brow
سارَقها الصبحُ ضوءَ غُرَّتها
إلىalong with اللَّمَىthe lips' dusky hue والشقيقَand anemone-red والحَوَراand the eyes' black-white contrast
إلى اللَّمَى والشقيقَ والحَوَرا
Dawn stole from her the light of her brow,
He readies steeds for battle with vigor, like fate itself
along with dusky lips, anemone-red cheeks, and the black-and-white of her eyes.
Heroism fills the brave man's heart and sight
والتقطتand gathered لفظَهاher speech مواشِطُهاher hairdressers
والتقطت لفظَها مواشِطُها
فنظّمتهthen strung it لِعقدهاfor her necklace دُرَراas pearls
فنظّمته لِعقدها دُرَرا
And her hairdressers gathered up her words,
He surpassed Quraish, prolonged Hashim, and missed no righteous deed
then strung them as pearls for her necklace.
You are the sun - who rivals you? Only the deceived pretend to your light
ومازجand mingled with الليلthe night شمسthe sun of مبسمهاher smiling mouth
ومازج الليل شمس مبسمها
وابتزَّand snatched منهاfrom her لأُفْقهfor its horizon قمراa moon
وابتزَّ منها لأُفْقه قمرا
And night mingled with the sun of her smiling mouth,
O king, your wealth always tends to you, before old age arrives
and snatched from her a moon for its horizon.
Generosity whose flaws you correct before others see
ماnot سِرُّكمyour secret يستسرُّremains hidden بِيwithin me وَلَهٌardent longing
ما سِرُّكم يستسرُّ بِي وَلَهٌ
منكمfrom you إذاwhenever قلتُI say قدalready خَفَىbecame hidden ظهراappeared
منكم إذا قلتُ قد خَفَى ظهرا
Your secret will not stay hidden; an ardent longing lives in me
People summarize their gifts to you, but you do not abbreviate yours
for you: whenever I say it has hidden, it appears.
The lofty heart finds comfort in you, fleeing pretenders and foes
يستوقِفhalts الصبرَpatience عنfrom لجاجتهits stubborn persistence
يستوقِف الصبرَ عن لجاجته
ويستحثُّand urges on الدموعtears والسهراand sleeplessness
ويستحثُّ الدموع والسهرا
It stops patience from persisting stubbornly,
There my words meant to censure were turned to bless instead
and spurs on tears and sleeplessness.
Returning joy and victory to you once more
لاneither نائلاًbounty منكُمfrom you ولاnor بخلاwithholding
لا نائلاً منكُم ولا بخلا
ولاnor وروداًarrival بكمto you ولاnor صَدَراdeparture
ولا وروداً بكم ولا صَدَرا
Neither bounty from you nor withholding,
Tell the envoys of good tidings to come, tell the envious they'll witness your might
neither coming to you nor departing.
God created no failing in you to mar the lofty heart
ليتِكwould that you لمَّاwhen قدَرتِyou gained power سالكةٌfollowing
ليتِك لمَّا قدَرتِ سالكةٌ
طُرْقthe paths of نِزارNizar فيin الفضلgenerosity إذwhen قدراhe gained power
طُرْق نِزار في الفضل إذ قدرا
Would that, when you gained power, you had followed
O son of the guided leader - it's enough that you rise sublime and proud
Nizar's paths of generosity when he held power.
Quintessence of God's creation, the mystery of His loftiness revealed
بداcame forth بمعروفهwith his kindness ونائلِهand his bounty
بدا بمعروفه ونائلِه
واحتقرand made light of السيّئاتmisdeeds واغتفراand forgave
واحتقر السيّئات واغتفرا
He came forth with kindness and bounty,
You come from a group who united faith's glory and crushed humankind
and made light of misdeeds and forgave them.
None but them did religion befriend or prefer as allies
سماrose high فطالthen surpassed النجومَthe stars مبتدِئاًfrom the outset
سما فطال النجومَ مبتدِئاً
وجادand gave generously عفواًunbidden فأخجلso put to shame المطراthe rain
وجاد عفواً فأخجل المطرا
He rose and surpassed the stars from the outset,
So take this string of polished pearls, ornate in wording and arrangement
and gave unbidden, putting the rain to shame.
Make it the ornament on your glorious brow, your sword and champion through time
أرقَّmost refined أملاكِkings of هاشمٍHashim أدباin manners
أرقَّ أملاكِ هاشمٍ أدبا
وخيرهمand the best of them منظَراًin appearance ومختبرَاand in proven character
وخيرهم منظَراً ومختبرَا
The most refined in manners of Hashim's kings,
From one whose nature was refined and never betrayed your blessings
and the best of them in appearance and proven character.
How much do I owe you! My hand, my faithfulness, my thanks
يبذلgives قبلbefore السؤالa request نائِلَهُhis bounty
يبذل قبل السؤال نائِلَهُ
ثمthen يلاقيmeets العُفَاةpetitioners معتذراapologizing
ثم يلاقي العُفَاة معتذرا
He gives his bounty before he is asked,
then meets petitioners apologetically.
تكرُّماًgenerosity كانwas قبلbefore مولِدهhis birth
تكرُّماً كان قبل مولِده
يَدْرسُهhe studies it فيin حياتهhis life سُوَراas sacred chapters
يَدْرسُه في حياته سُوَرا
A generosity that existed before his birth,
which he studies throughout his life as sacred chapters.
أبلجradiant يستعصِمseeks protection الأنامُhumanity بهin him
أبلج يستعصِم الأنامُ به
ويسمعand hears الدهرُTime منهfrom him ماwhatever أمراhe commands
ويسمع الدهرُ منه ما أمرا
Radiant, one in whom humanity seeks refuge,
and Time hears from him whatever he commands.
يُعِدّprepares للخطبfor calamity صَوْلةan onslaught فَرَطاin advance
يُعِدّ للخطب صَوْلة فَرَطا
وعزمةand a resolve هاشميَّةHashimite ذكرَاmanly
وعزمة هاشميَّة ذكرَا
He readies an onslaught against calamity in advance,
and a manly Hashimite resolve,
حزماَprudence يَرَىsees الأميرthe prince قبلbefore موقِعهits occurrence
حزماَ يَرَى الأمير قبل موقِعه
بهthrough it وعزماًand resolve يسابقoutruns القَدَراfate
به وعزماً يسابق القَدَرا
prudence—the prince foresees calamity before it strikes
through it—and resolve that outruns fate.
وللمعاليand for lofty virtues عليهupon him أُبَّهةٌmajesty
وللمعالي عليه أُبَّهةٌ
تملأfills قلبَthe heart of الشجاعthe brave man والبصراand sight
تملأ قلبَ الشجاع والبصرا
And lofty virtues lend him a majesty
that fills the brave man's heart and sight.
بَذَّoutstripped قريشاًQuraysh وطالand surpassed هاشمَهاits Hashimite clan
بَذَّ قريشاً وطال هاشمَها
وفاتand outdid فيin كلّevery صالحvirtue مُضَراMudar
وفات في كلّ صالح مُضَرا
He outstripped Quraysh and surpassed its Hashimite clan,
and outdid Mudar in every virtue.
كأنكas though you were الشمسthe sun مَنwhoever ينافسهاvies with it
كأنك الشمس مَن ينافسها
لكيso that يرىhe sees مثلهاits equal فقدthen indeed حَسِراhas grown weary
لكي يرى مثلها فقد حَسِرا
You are like the sun: whoever vies with it
to see its equal has already grown weary.
ياO مَلِيكاًa king أُمُّthe mother of مالِهhis wealth أبداًalways
يا مَلِيكاً أُمُّ مالِه أبداً
تَفْقِدهshe loses it قبلbefore يبلغُit reaches الكبراold age
تَفْقِده قبل يبلغُ الكبرا
O king, whose wealth's mother always
loses it before it reaches old age,
جوداًgenerosity يصوبrains upon الأنامَhumanity عارضُهits raincloud
جوداً يصوب الأنامَ عارضُه
منكfrom you وينهّلand pours copiously مُزْنهits rainclouds دِرَراabundant showers
منك وينهّل مُزْنه دِرَرا
with generosity whose raincloud showers humanity
from you, and whose clouds pour down torrents.
يختصرcurtail الناسُpeople بذلَthe giving of نائلهمtheir bounty
يختصر الناسُ بذلَ نائلهم
ولستand you are not تأتيهundertaking it أنتyou yourself مختَصِراcurtailing it
ولست تأتيه أنت مختَصِرا
People curtail the giving of their bounty,
yet you yourself do not give it sparingly.
يأنسfinds comfort قلبُthe heart of العلاlofty glory إليكwith you إذاwhen
يأنس قلبُ العلا إليك إذا
فَرَّflees منfrom المدّعينpretenders أوor نفراrecoils
فَرَّ من المدّعين أو نفرا
The heart of glory feels at home with you when
it flees from pretenders or recoils.
هَنَاكmay it gladden you عِيدٌa feast زجرتُI divined أحرفهits letters
هَنَاك عِيدٌ زجرتُ أحرفه
فألاًas a good omen وقِدْماًand of old أصابwas right منwhoever زجراdivined omens
فألاً وقِدْماً أصاب من زجرا
May the feast bring you joy! I divined its letters
as a good omen; of old, diviners read true.
فكانso was معناهits meaning أنthat يعودreturns بهwith it
فكان معناه أن يعود به
عليكto you سعدٌgood fortune يقرِّبbrings near الظفراvictory
عليك سعدٌ يقرِّب الظفرا
Its meaning was that, with it, there should return
to you good fortune that brings victory near.
فقُلْthen say لوفدto the delegation of السعودgood fortunes قَدْكenough for you نوىًseparation
فقُلْ لوفد السعود قَدْك نوىً
وقُلْand say لكيدto the plotting of الحسودthe envious one سوفwill ترىyou see
وقُلْ لكيد الحسود سوف ترى
Then tell the delegation of good fortunes, 'Enough of separation!'
and tell the envious one's plotting, 'You shall see!'
لمnot يخلقcreated اللهGod فيكin you ساقطةa failing
لم يخلق الله فيك ساقطة
تُسخنheats عينthe eye of العلاlofty glory ولاnor كَدراtaint
تُسخن عين العلا ولا كَدرا
God created in you no failing
to make glory's eye burn with grief, nor any taint.
ياO بنson of معزّMu'izz (exalter of) الهدىal-Huda (guidance) وحسبُكand it suffices for you أنthat
يا بن معزّ الهدى وحسبُك أن
تغُدوyou become بهthrough him سامياًexalted ومفتخراand proud
تغُدو به سامياً ومفتخرا
O son of Mu'izz al-Huda, it is enough that you
become exalted and proud through him.
ياO صفوةchosen one of اللهGod منfrom بَرِيَّتِهِHis creation
يا صفوة الله من بَرِيَّتِهِ
وسِرَّand the secret of عليائهHis sublimity الذيwhich ظهراhas appeared
وسِرَّ عليائه الذي ظهرا
O God's chosen one from among His creation,
and the secret of His sublimity, now made manifest.
إنكindeed you منfrom معشرa people همُthey جمعواgathered
إنك من معشر همُ جمعوا
شملthe company of المعاليlofty virtues ودوّخواand subdued البشراhumanity
شمل المعالي ودوّخوا البشرا
You belong to a people who have gathered
all lofty virtues together and subdued humanity.
لمnot يألفhas embraced الدينُreligion غيرهمanyone but them نفَراًas a people
لم يألف الدينُ غيرهم نفَراً
لهof its own ولمand not يرضhas accepted غيرهمanyone but them زُمَراas bands
له ولم يرض غيرهم زُمَرا
Religion has embraced none but them as a people
of its own, and has accepted no other bands.
فهاكهاso take it سِمطَa necklace of دُرّpearls مَعْلُوةٍexalted
فهاكها سِمطَ دُرّ مَعْلُوةٍ
منتظِماًstrung together لفظُهits wording ومنتثرِاand scattered
منتظِماً لفظُه ومنتثرِا
So take it, a lofty necklace of pearls,
its words both strung together and scattered.
وأجعلهand I make it حَلْياan ornament لجِيدfor the neck of مجدكyour glory فيin الدْthe (beginning of 'time')
وأجعله حَلْيا لجِيد مجدك في الدْ
دهرtime وسيفاًand a sword لهfor it ومنتصراand a champion
دهر وسيفاً له ومنتصرا
And I make it an ornament for your glory's neck throughout
time, and a sword and champion for it.
مِنfrom لوذعيِّone keen-witted in الطباعtemperament منتصحsincere in counsel
مِن لوذعيِّ الطباع منتصح
ماnot خانbetrayed نُعماكyour favors لاno ولاnor غدراacted treacherously
ما خان نُعماك لا ولا غدرا
From a man of keen-witted nature, sincere in counsel,
who never betrayed your favors—no, nor acted treacherously.
كمhow many لكof yours عنديwith me منof نعمةٍa blessing ويدand a helping hand
كم لك عندي من نعمةٍ ويد
مشكورةacknowledged with thanks والوفيّand the loyal one مَنْwhoever شكراgives thanks
مشكورة والوفيّ مَنْ شكرا
How many a blessing and helping hand I have from you,
acknowledged with thanks; loyal is the one who gives thanks.
Partial English translation: 46 of 94 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1