فَلَمَّاand when انتَهىhe finished ضَجَّcried out الجَمِيعُeveryone تَحَمُّساًwith enthusiasm
فَلَمَّا انتَهى ضَجَّ الجَمِيعُ تَحَمُّساً
دَوِيًّاa roar كَعَجِّlike the roar of البَحرِthe sea بالجرفagainst the cliff يقصِفُit crashes
دَوِيًّا كَعَجِّ البَحرِ بالجرف يقصِفُ
When he had finished, all the gathering roared with fervor—
When he finished, everyone cried out with enthusiasm,
a thunderous din, like the sea’s tumult battering the cliff,
With a roar like the sea crashing against the cliff,
كنُوطُسَlike Notus إِذwhen مِنfrom كُلِّevery صَوبٍdirection وهَبَّةٍand a gust
كنُوطُسَ إِذ مِن كُلِّ صَوبٍ وهَبَّةٍ
لأَعلىto the highest حَزِيزِridge الصَّخرِof rock بِالمَوجِwith waves يَقذِفُhe hurls
لأَعلى حَزِيزِ الصَّخرِ بِالمَوجِ يَقذِفُ
like Notus when, from every quarter, gust on gust,
As Notus, from every quarter and with every gust,
he flings the waves against the highest rocky ridge.
Hurls waves up to the highest rocky ridge.
وسارُواand they went شَتَاتاًin scattered groups هارِعينَhurrying لخَيمِهِمto their tents
وسارُوا شَتَاتاً هارِعينَ لخَيمِهِم
بهاin them أَضرَمُواthey kindled ناراًa fire ولمand did not يَتَوقَّفُواthey pause
بها أَضرَمُوا ناراً ولم يَتَوقَّفُوا
They scattered, hurrying away to their tents;
And they scattered, hurrying to their tents;
there they kindled fires and did not linger.
There they kindled fires and did not delay.
طَعَامَهُمُtheir food نالواthey partook of وزَكَّواand consecrated تَقادِماًofferings
طَعَامَهُمُ نالوا وزَكَّوا تَقادِماً
لأَربابِهِمto their gods كُلٌeach one لِمَنto the one whom كانَhe used to يألَفُfavor
لأَربابِهِم كُلٌ لِمَن كانَ يألَفُ
They took their food and, as of old, made pure offerings
They ate their food and consecrated offerings
to their gods—each to the one he was accustomed to honor.
To their gods, each to the one he favored.
وقدand indeed سألُوهمthey asked them كَفَّaverting رُزءٍcalamity وبَينَهُمand among them
وقد سألُوهم كَفَّ رُزءٍ وبَينَهُم
إِلىto زَفسَZeus أَترِيذٌAtreides غدَاhe set about يَتَزَلَّفُseeking favor
إِلى زَفسَ أَترِيذٌ غدَا يَتَزَلَّفُ
They asked them to ward off calamity; and from among them
And they asked them to avert calamity; among them,
Atrides went to win the favor of Zeus.
Atreides sought to win the favor of Zeus.
فضَحَّىso he sacrificed بثَورٍwith a bull مُربِعٍfour-year-old بعدَafter أَنthat دَعاhe invited
فضَحَّى بثَورٍ مُربِعٍ بعدَ أَن دَعا
لأُدبَتِهto his feast صِيدَthe proud ones السُّرَىof the noble chiefs فتأَلَّفُواso they gathered
لأُدبَتِه صِيدَ السُّرَى فتأَلَّفُوا
He sacrificed a four-year-old bull, after inviting
So he sacrificed a four-year-old bull, after inviting
the noble leaders of the night march to his feast; they assembled.
The proud, noble chiefs to his feast, and they gathered.
وأَوَّلُهمand first among them نَسطُورُNestor ثُمَّthen إِذُومنٌIdomeneus
وأَوَّلُهم نَسطُورُ ثُمَّ إِذُومنٌ
وآياسُand Ajax آياسٌAjax قلَيلاًa little تَخَلَّفُواthey lagged behind
وآياسُ آياسٌ قلَيلاً تَخَلَّفُوا
First among them was Nestor, then Idomeneus,
And first among them was Nestor, then Idomeneus,
and Ajax, Ajax—they had lagged a little.
And Ajax and Ajax, who lagged only a little behind.
تلاfollowed ذِيُميذٌDiomedes ثمَّthen أُوذِيسُOdysseus مَنwho غداbecame
تلا ذِيُميذٌ ثمَّ أُوذِيسُ مَن غدا
بِحكمةِfor the wisdom of مَولىthe lord of الخالدِينَthe immortals يُعرَّفُhe is known
بِحكمةِ مَولى الخالدِينَ يُعرَّفُ
Diomedes followed, then Odysseus, who
Diomedes followed, then Odysseus, who had become
was renowned for wisdom from the Lord of the immortals.
Known for the wisdom of the lord of the immortals.
وجاءَand came مَنِيلاMenelaus القَرمُthe champion منfrom غَيرِwithout دَعوَةٍan invitation
وجاءَ مَنِيلا القَرمُ من غَيرِ دَعوَةٍ
لِماbecause of what بِأَخِيهِin his brother مِنof عَناdistress النَّفسِof the soul يَعرِفُhe knew
لِما بِأَخِيهِ مِن عَنا النَّفسِ يَعرِفُ
Menelaus the champion came without invitation,
And Menelaus, the champion, came uninvited,
knowing the anguish of spirit that afflicted his brother.
For he knew the anguish in his brother's soul.
لَدىbeside الثَّورِthe bull قامُواthey stood ثُمthen ذَرُّواthey scattered شَعِيرَهُمtheir barley
لَدى الثَّورِ قامُوا ثُم ذَرُّوا شَعِيرَهُم
وفيهِمand among them اَغامَمنُونُAgamemnon يَدعُوhe prays ويَهتِفُand calls aloud
وفيهِم اَغامَمنُونُ يَدعُو ويَهتِفُ
They stood around the bull, then scattered their barley,
They stood beside the bull, then scattered their barley,
and among them Agamemnon prayed and cried aloud.
And among them Agamemnon prayed and called aloud.
Sol 6.1