أسرتcaptured جفونكyour eyelids ياO سعدSa'd رقاديmy sleep
أسرت جفونك يا سعد رقادي
فسوىso, apart from وصالكunion with you ماnot لهfor it منany فادransomer
فسوى وصالك ما له من فاد
Your eyelids, O Sa'd, have captured my sleep.
Your eyelids have captivated my sleep, O Saad
And none but union with you can ransom it.
So that your union is unmatched in delight
فترفقيso be gentle بفتىًwith a youth أصيبwas struck فؤادهhis heart
فترفقي بفتىً أصيب فؤاده
بنبالby arrows of عينan eye كحلتwas lined with kohl بسوادwith blackness
بنبال عين كحلت بسواد
So be gentle with a youth whose heart was struck
Have mercy upon a lad whose heart was struck
by arrows from an eye lined with black kohl.
By arrows from an eye lined with blackness
عانٍa captive تقلِّبtosses about قلبهhis heart بدعُthe strange turns of الهوىlove
عانٍ تقلِّب قلبه بدعُ الهوى
ماemphatic particle بينbetween نارthe fire of جوىًburning yearning ونارand the fire of بعادseparation
ما بين نار جوىً ونار بعاد
A captive, his heart tossed by love's strange turns
A heart churning with the newness of love
between the fire of yearning and the fire of separation.
Between the fire of ardour and the fire of distance
كادalmost النسيمthe breeze بهwith him يسيرtravels لضعفهbecause of his frailty
كاد النسيم به يسير لضعفه
نحوtoward اهتزازthe swaying of قوامكyour figure الميّادswaying gracefully
نحو اهتزاز قوامك الميّاد
The breeze almost carries him, so frail is he,
The breeze could barely move him because of his weakness
toward the sway of your supple figure.
Toward the swaying of your erect, bending form
ماذاwhat يضركharms you لوif مننتyou graciously bestowed بزورةٍwith a visit
ماذا يضرك لو مننت بزورةٍ
غراءradiant تفقأُputs out أعينthe eyes of الحسادthe envious
غراء تفقأُ أعين الحساد
What harm would it do you if you granted a visit,
What harm could come from obliging with a visit
radiant, putting out the eyes of the envious,
That would make envious eyes boil?
وبكاسand with a cup of راحٍwine منfrom رضابكyour saliva يبعثrevives الGod (first part)
وبكاس راحٍ من رضابك يبعث ال
لَهGod (continuation) القتيلthe slain بهاwith it ويرويand quenches الصاديthe thirsty one
لَه القتيل بها ويروي الصادي
and a cup of wine from your saliva, with which God revives
And a cup of wine from your pleasure would revive
the slain and quenches the thirsty?
The slain one, and quench the thirsty one
وهواكby love for you وهوand it is يمينthe oath of أربابthe devotees of الهوىlove
وهواك وهو يمين أرباب الهوى
وندىand by the bounty of ابنthe son of إبراهيمIbrahim نورthe light of الناديthe assembly
وندى ابن إبراهيم نور النادي
By my love for you—which is the oath of lovers—
By your love, though lovers swear it faithfully
and by the bounty of Ibrahim's son, the assembly's light,
And it is the oath of the people of the club
ماnot مقصديmy aim إلاexcept ورودgoing to drink طلاthe wine of اللمىthe lips' dark tint
ما مقصدي إلا ورود طلا اللمى
وشميمand the scent of تفاحthe apples of الخدودthe cheeks الناديdewy
وشميم تفاح الخدود النادي
my sole aim is to drink the wine of dusky lips
My only goal is to pick roses
and breathe the scent of the cheeks' dewy apples.
And inhale the fragrance of cheeks like apples
فسواهماfor, beyond those two ماthat which لاnot يرامis sought ببلدةًin a land
فسواهما ما لا يرام ببلدةً
أمنتbecame safe جآذرهاits wild-ox calves منfrom الآسادthe lions
أمنت جآذرها من الآساد
For anything beyond those two is not to be sought in a land
I found their equal in no country
whose wild-ox calves are safe from lions.
Safe from ruin by noble roots
فسيوفfor the swords of إسمعيلIsma'il افتكmore deadly فيin الحشاthe vitals
فسيوف إسمعيل افتك في الحشا
منthan نارthe fire of حبكlove for you فيin صميمthe very core of فؤاديmy heart
من نار حبك في صميم فؤادي
For Isma'il's swords are deadlier in the vitals
The swords of Ishmael waged war
than the fire of love for you in the very core of my heart.
With the fire of your love in the depths of my heart
منwho مثلlike إسمعيلIsma'il يومon a day of سماحةgenerosity
من مثل إسمعيل يوم سماحة
أوor مثلlike إسمعيلIsma'il يومon a day of طرادcharging in battle
أو مثل إسمعيل يوم طراد
Who is like Isma'il on a day of generosity,
None like Ishmael in days of generosity
or like Isma'il on a day of battle?
Or Ishmael in days of pursuit
ملكٌa king تتوجwas crowned بالمحامدwith virtues والثناand praise
ملكٌ تتوج بالمحامد والثنا
ومفاخرand the glories of الآباءthe fathers والأجدادand the forefathers
ومفاخر الآباء والأجداد
A king crowned with virtues and praise,
A king crowned with praises and glory
and the glories of fathers and forefathers.
The pride of ancestors and forefathers
فتحconquered البلادthe lands بسيفهwith his sword وبجودهand with his generosity
فتح البلاد بسيفه وبجوده
نصرgave victory to العبادthe people علىagainst الزمانtime العاديhostile
نصر العباد على الزمان العادي
He conquered lands with his sword; and with his bounty
Who opened lands with his sword and generosity
he helped the people prevail against hostile Time.
And aided people against the unjust times
وجلاand removed عنfrom السودانSudan جورthe tyranny of ملوكهاits kings
وجلا عن السودان جور ملوكها
حتىuntil غدتit became فلقاًdaybreak بغيرwithout سوادdarkness
حتى غدت فلقاً بغير سواد
And he cleared from Sudan the tyranny of its kings,
And removed the tyranny of their kings from the Sudan
until it became daybreak without darkness.
Until it split with no trace of blackness
ياO سائقdriver of الوجناءthe sturdy she-camel يسلبهاrobs her of الكرىsleep
يا سائق الوجناء يسلبها الكرى
بهراوةwith the cudgel of الإدلاجnight travel والإسآدand all-night marching
بهراوة الإدلاج والإسآد
O driver of the sturdy she-camel, robbing her of sleep
O driver of the flood which the spheres
with the cudgel of night travel and all-night marching,
Ravage with crashing and tumult
يممhead for حماهhis sanctuary وزرand visit ثلاثةthree أبحرٍseas
يمم حماه وزر ثلاثة أبحرٍ
منformed from راحتيهhis two palms ونيلهand his Nile المدّادabundantly flowing
من راحتيه ونيله المدّاد
head for his sanctuary, and visit three seas:
His protection encompasses three seas
his two palms and his abundantly flowing Nile.
Of tranquility, his Nile ever-flowing
وأناand I الضمينthe guarantor بفوزof the success of قدحكyour lottery arrow والغنىand wealth
وأنا الضمين بفوز قدحك والغنى
والعودand the return نعمhow excellent العودthe return بالإسعادwith happiness
والعود نعم العود بالإسعاد
And I guarantee your lottery arrow's success, and wealth,
While I have the honor of your goblet and bounty
and a return—what a fine return!—with happiness.
The sweetwood, best wood of all for joy
ومنand who الذيthe one who يرجىis looked to ويقصدand is sought out غيرهother than him
ومن الذي يرجى ويقصد غيره
وهوwhile he is العهادsuccessive rains لرائحٍfor an evening traveler ولغادand for a morning traveler
وهو العهاد لرائحٍ ولغاد
And who but he is looked to and sought out,
Who else is there to hope for and seek
when he is a succession of showers for evening and morning travelers?
But him, most faithful to the willing and latecomer
مولايmy lord منamong شيمthe customs of الملوكkings قبولaccepting ماwhat
مولاي من شيم الملوك قبول ما
يهديoffers as a gift لهمto them منfrom حاضرa townsman أوor بادa nomad
يهدي لهم من حاضر أو باد
My lord, among kings' customs is accepting what
My lord, it is the way of kings to accept
a townsman or nomad offers them.
Gifts offered by both present and absent
وقبولand accepting ماwhat يهديهhe offers it عبدكyour servant سنةٌa tradition
وقبول ما يهديه عبدك سنةٌ
أحيىgave life to زهيرZuhayr بهاthrough it النبيthe Prophet الهاديthe guiding one
أحيى زهير بها النبي الهادي
And accepting what your servant offers is a tradition
And to accept what your servant presents
through which the guiding Prophet gave Zuhayr life.
Is a tradition by which Zuhair revived the rightly-guided prophet
فاقبلso turn toward me بوجهكwith your face دامmay remain وجهكyour face قبلةًa direction of prayer
فاقبل بوجهك دام وجهك قبلةً
للقاصدينfor the seekers وخذand take بكفby the hand of سعادSu'ad
للقاصدين وخذ بكف سعاد
So turn your face toward me—may your face remain a qibla
So accept me with your face - may your face remain
for those who seek you—and take Su'ad by the hand.
A prayer direction for seekers - and take my hand in happiness
وامطرand rain عليupon me منfrom السماحةgenerosity ديمةa steady rain
وامطر علي من السماحة ديمة
وطفاءthick-clouded تسعدنيgladdens me بمحوby erasing سهاديmy sleeplessness
وطفاء تسعدني بمحو سهادي
And shower me with a steady rain of generosity,
And rain upon me from your generosity a shower
thick-clouded, gladdening me by erasing my sleeplessness,
That will bring me joy in wiping away my grief
كيso that لاnot أقولI say وجودwhile the bounty of كفكyour hand ناصريmy champion
كي لا أقول وجود كفك ناصري
أسرتcaptured جفونكyour eyelids ياO سعادSu'ad رقاديmy sleep
أسرت جفونك يا سعاد رقادي
lest I say, while your hand's bounty is my champion:
So I will not say that finding your generosity
"Your eyelids, O Su'ad, have captured my sleep."
Has captivated my sleep, O Saad
Sol 6.1