قلبheart الظريفthe gallant علىover القلوبthe hearts أميرُa prince
قلب الظريف على القلوب أميرُ
يعنوbows لهto him التأنيثthe feminine والتذكيرُand the masculine
يعنو له التأنيث والتذكيرُ
The gallant's heart reigns as prince over hearts;
The delicate heart is prince over hearts
the feminine and the masculine bow to him.
To it belong femininity and masculinity
جذلانjoyful ماwhile بينamong الجآذرthe wild-cow calves والمهىand the oryxes
جذلان ما بين الجآذر والمهى
إنif غابvanishes نورa light عنهfrom him أقبلapproaches نورa light
إن غاب نور عنه أقبل نور
Joyful among wild-cow calves and oryxes,
Flirtatious between coquetry and passion
if one light leaves him, another light comes.
If light is absent from it, light comes to it
كلٌّeach سباهcaptivated him مهفهفٌa slender youth أوor غادةٌa graceful maiden
كلٌّ سباه مهفهفٌ أو غادةٌ
أماas for أناme فغريرةٌthen a guileless maiden وغريرand a guileless youth
أما أنا فغريرةٌ وغرير
Each is captivated by a slender youth or a graceful maiden;
All called it fickle or inconstant
as for me, a guileless maiden and a guileless youth captivate me.
As for me, I am a twitterer and chatterer
أفنحمدshall we then praise الشمسthe sun المنيرةradiant فيin الضحىthe midmorning
أفنحمد الشمس المنيرة في الضحى
ونذمand we disparage بدراًa full moon فيin الظلامthe darkness ينيرshines
ونذم بدراً في الظلام ينير
Shall we then praise the radiant sun at midmorning,
Shall we praise the bright sun at dawn
and disparage a full moon shining in the darkness?
And blame a moon that gives light in darkness?
ماnot فضلpreferred الأنثىthe female علىover الذكرthe male امرءٌa man
ما فضل الأنثى على الذكر امرءٌ
إلّاexcept وفيwhile in عزماتهhis resolves تقصيرa failing
إلّا وفي عزماته تقصير
No man has favored the female over the male
No man prefers females over males
without a failing in his resolve.
Except his resolves are weakened
ماwhat الفرقthe difference بينهماbetween them both وتلكand that female رضابهاher saliva
ما الفرق بينهما وتلك رضابها
راحٌwine وهذاand this male ريقهhis saliva إكسيرan elixir
راحٌ وهذا ريقه إكسير
What difference is there between them, when her saliva
What is the difference between them? Their beating is the same
is wine, and his saliva is an elixir?
This is vigour and that is elixir
منwhoever لاnot يتممmakes complete باجتماعهماthrough their coming together الصفاpure delight
من لا يتمم باجتماعهما الصفا
فسرورهthen his joy وحبورهand his gladness مبتورcut short
فسروره وحبوره مبتور
Whoever does not perfect his delight by bringing both together,
Whoever is not perfected by their union
his joy and gladness are cut short.
His joy and perplexity are maimed
جمعbringing together الضرائبthe different kinds للمحاسنof the beauties جامعٌa gatherer
جمع الضرائب للمحاسن جامعٌ
تبدوappear خفاياهاtheir hidden charms بهthrough it وتنيرand shine
تبدو خفاياها به وتنير
Bringing different kinds together gathers their beauties;
One who gathers charms for beauty, a collector
their hidden charms emerge through it and shine.
Through it, secrets become visible and illuminated
إنindeed التفكهtaking pleasure سنةٌa practice محمودةٌpraiseworthy
إن التفكه سنةٌ محمودةٌ
وكذاand likewise التنقلmoving from one to another مأربٌan aim مشكورcommendable
وكذا التنقل مأربٌ مشكور
Indeed, taking pleasure is a praiseworthy practice,
For fickleness is a praised habit
and likewise, seeking variety is a commendable aim.
As is roving, a commended amusement
وإذاand when الرياضthe gardens تنوعتbecame varied أزهارهاtheir flowers
وإذا الرياض تنوعت أزهارها
زادتincreased جمالاًin beauty والملاحand the fair ones زهورflowers
زادت جمالاً والملاح زهور
And when the gardens' flowers are varied,
And if gardens have varied flowers
their beauty grows, and the fair ones are flowers.
Their beauty increases, and the observer rejoices
ماwhat حيلتيmy recourse حلhas settled المشيبgraying بلمتيin my locks
ما حيلتي حل المشيب بلمتي
وتباعدتand drew away عنيfrom me الحسانthe lovely ones الحورthe dark-eyed ones
وتباعدت عني الحسان الحور
What can I do? Grayness has settled in my locks,
I have no trick to restore my grey hair
and the lovely, dark-eyed ones have drawn away from me;
And the beautiful houris keep away from me
وتنكرتand grew estranged منيfrom me الجآذرthe wild-cow calves والمهىand the oryxes
وتنكرت مني الجآذر والمهى
حتىto the point that كأنيas though I were منكرٌMunkar ونكيرand Nakir
حتى كأني منكرٌ ونكير
and the wild-cow calves and oryxes have grown estranged from me,
The coquetry and passion have become estranged
until I seem like Munkar and Nakir.
As if I am the Questioner and Denier
أيعيرنيwill he lend me البحريal-Bahri صبغةthe dye شيبهhis gray hair
أيعيرني البحري صبغة شيبه
لأزورهنso that I may visit them عسىperhaps يفيدwill help الزورdeception
لأزورهن عسى يفيد الزور
Will al-Bahri lend me the dye for his gray hair,
Does the seabird reproach me for its grey locks
so I may visit them—perhaps deception will help?
That I may visit them, perhaps visiting helps
Sol 6.1