آمنتI believed أنthat هواهاlove for her فيin الحشاthe heart قدحاstruck a spark
آمنت أن هواها في الحشا قدحا
فكيفso how لاnot أبتغيI seek منfrom ريقهاher saliva قدحاa cup
فكيف لا أبتغي من ريقها قدحا
I believed that love for her had struck a spark within my heart.
I believed her love in the desert was a spark,
How, then, can I not seek a cup of her saliva?
How could I not seek from her lips a sip?
وكيفand how أعرضI turn away عنهاfrom her وهيwhile she ماnever حضرتcame
وكيف أعرض عنها وهي ما حضرت
إلاexcept نفتbanished ترحاًsorrow واستحضرتand summoned فرحاjoy
إلا نفت ترحاً واستحضرت فرحا
And how could I turn away from her, when she never came
How could I turn away when she attended,
Without banishing sorrow and summoning joy?
Bringing joy and taking away sorrow?
مصريةٌan Egyptian woman سادsurpassed غيدgraceful women of الشامthe Levant رونقهاher radiance
مصريةٌ ساد غيد الشام رونقها
كماjust as يسودsurpasses بياضthe whiteness of اللؤلؤpearls الوضحاsilver
كما يسود بياض اللؤلؤ الوضحا
An Egyptian, her radiance surpassed the graceful women of the Levant,
An Egyptian whose brightness adorned Syria,
As the whiteness of pearls surpasses silver.
Like the whiteness of pearls adorns pureness.
كأنهاas though she were فيamid سوادthe blackness of الفرعthe hair بدرa full moon دجىًdark night
كأنها في سواد الفرع بدر دجىً
وفيand in غلالتهاher chemise البيضاءwhite شمسa sun ضحىmidmorning
وفي غلالتها البيضاء شمس ضحى
Amid her hair's blackness, she seems a full moon in dark night,
She is like a full moon in the blackness of branches,
And in her white chemise, a midmorning sun.
And in her whiteness, a morning sun.
كأنas though فوهةthe opening of فيهاher mouth خرتa perforation in لؤلؤةٍa pearl
كأن فوهة فيها خرت لؤلؤةٍ
أوor زرa bud of وردa rose بكافورwith the camphor of الندىdew اصطبحاtook its morning drink
أو زر ورد بكافور الندى اصطبحا
Her mouth's opening seems the perforation of a pearl,
As if a pearl sank into her mouth,
Or a rosebud that took its morning draught of dew's camphor.
Or a bud of roses in the dew of camphor whitened at dawn.
لاnot يفتحopens السحرmagic منof أبوابهits doors غلقاًa lock
لا يفتح السحر من أبوابه غلقاً
إلاexcept إذاwhen غضlowered منهاof hers الطرفthe eye وانفتحاand opened
إلا إذا غض منها الطرف وانفتحا
Magic opens none of the locks upon its doors
Magic opens no locks from its doors
Except when her eyes lower and open.
Unless she lowers her eyelids and they open.
لهاshe has فنونarts of مجونٍwanton play تبهَتُbewilder الفُصَحاthe eloquent
لها فنون مجونٍ تبهَتُ الفُصَحا
وساحراتand bewitching جفونeyelids تفتنtempt الصُلَحاthe righteous
وساحرات جفون تفتن الصُلَحا
She has arts of wanton play that bewilder the eloquent,
She has the arts of beauty that dazzle eloquence,
And bewitching eyelids that tempt the righteous.
And eyes that seduce reconciliation.
لوhad شامهاhe beheld her العامريal-Amiri ليلاًby night لهامhe would fall madly in love بهاwith her
لو شامها العامري ليلاً لهام بها
وملَّand grew weary of ليلىLayla وخالand imagined الصبحdawn قدalready وضحاhad brightened
وملَّ ليلى وخال الصبح قد وضحا
Had al-Amiri beheld her by night, he would have fallen madly for her,
If al-Amiri saw her one night, he would be obsessed,
Grown weary of Layla, and imagined dawn had brightened.
And cease loving Layla when dawn broke.
يلومنيblames me عاذليmy reproacher فيهاover her ولوyet if بدلتwere exchanged
يلومني عاذلي فيها ولو بدلت
عيونهhis eyes بعيونيfor my eyes جنhe went mad وافتضحاand was disgraced
عيونه بعيوني جن وافتضحا
My reproacher blames me for her; yet were they exchanged—
My critic blames me for her, and if I changed
His eyes for mine—he would go mad and be disgraced.
His eyes for mine, he would go mad and be exposed.
لمdid not أنسI forget زورتهاher visit والشمسwhile the sun ماnot yet سبحتhad swum
لم أنس زورتها والشمس ما سبحت
فيin لجةthe deep waters of الصبحdawn والعصفورand the sparrow ماnot yet سرحاventured out
في لجة الصبح والعصفور ما سرحا
I have not forgotten her visit, when the sun had not yet swum
I cannot forget visiting her when the sun rises
In dawn's deep waters, and the sparrow had not yet ventured out.
In the waves of dawn and the birds begin to sing.
كأنهاas though she were جنةa garden قدindeed فاحwafted fragrance منfrom فمهاher mouth الthe
كأنها جنة قد فاح من فمها ال
نوارblossoms والديكand the cock منfrom خلخالهاher anklet صدحاcrowed
نوار والديك من خلخالها صدحا
She seemed a garden: from her mouth wafted the fragrance of the
She is like a garden, and from her mouth comes
Blossoms, and from her anklet the cock crowed.
Light, and from her anklets the cock crows at dawn.
عانقتI embraced شمسthe sun of الضحىmidmorning منهاin her وماwhile not yet أفلتhad set
عانقت شمس الضحى منها وما أفلت
شهبthe stars of الدجىnight وإناءand the vessel of الصبحdawn ماnot yet رشحاhad dripped
شهب الدجى وإناء الصبح ما رشحا
I embraced in her the midmorning sun; not yet had set
The morning sun embraced her and did not set;
The stars of night, nor had dawn's vessel yet dripped.
The stars of night and the vessel of dawn did not spill.
ورحتand I went للمهدto the bed باليعفورwith the fawn مؤتزراًgirdled
ورحت للمهد باليعفور مؤتزراً
والبدرand the full moon مختمراًveiled والغصنand the bough متشحاcloaked
والبدر مختمراً والغصن متشحا
And I went to bed with the fawn as my girdle,
I went to the cradle, my waist wrapped,
The full moon as my veil, and the bough as my cloak.
The full moon fermenting, the branch adorned.
وكانand there was ماwhat كانhappened حتىuntil لمnot يعدremained سرقٌsilk cloth
وكان ما كان حتى لم يعد سرقٌ
يحولinterposed ماwhat بينناbetween us إلاexcept وقدand already برحاhad gone
يحول ما بيننا إلا وقد برحا
And what happened happened, until no silk cloth remained
What happened happened until no longer
To stand between us; it had all been cast aside.
Did anything come between us that did not pass.
وعندماand when سبحglorified God الداعيthe caller to prayer وقدwhile already نهضتshe had risen
وعندما سبح الداعي وقد نهضت
تقلbearing فيaround جيدهاher neck منfrom مدمعيmy tears سبحاprayer beads
تقل في جيدها من مدمعي سبحا
And when the caller glorified God, she had risen,
When the caller cried out and I got up
Bearing about her neck prayer beads made from my tears.
My tears flowed over her cheeks like pearls.
ودعتI bade farewell to غصنthe bough of الندىdew منهاof hers ولذتand sought refuge بمنwith one who
ودعت غصن الندى منها ولذت بمن
أحيىrevived الندىgenerosity وأماتand put to death الشحavarice والترحاand sorrow
أحيى الندى وأمات الشح والترحا
I bade farewell to her dewy bough and sought refuge with one
She bid farewell to the branch of dew, and joyed in the one
Who brought generosity to life and put avarice and sorrow to death.
Who revived the dew and killed aridity and consolation.
جمrich in الرمادashes ذكيkeen-minded الدنياthe world محمدMuhammad موmas-
جم الرماد ذكي الدنيا محمد مو
لانا-ter of ours الذيwho يكرمhonors المدّاحpanegyrists والمِدَحاand praises
لانا الذي يكرم المدّاح والمِدَحا
Rich in ashes, the world's keen mind, Muhammad, our mas-
The ashes of the world's fire darkened,
ter, who honors panegyrists and praises.
Our master Muhammad, the one who honors the praiser and the praised.
قطبthe pivot of الكمالperfection رحىthe millstone of الأشغالaffairs ناظرهاtheir overseer الthe
قطب الكمال رحى الأشغال ناظرها ال
مفضالmunificent one خيرthe best of رجالmen of الدولةthe state الصُلَحاthe righteous
مفضال خير رجال الدولة الصُلَحا
The pivot of perfection, the millstone of affairs, their overseer, the
The axis of perfection, millstone of burdens, its overseer,
Munificent one, best of the state's righteous men.
Preferring the best of the men of the state of integrity.
ساميlofty of العمادpillar الذيwho لوif يستجيرseeks refuge بهwith him الthe
سامي العماد الذي لو يستجير به ال
نوّارblossoms منfrom حرthe heat of نارthe fire of الصيفsummer ماnot مصحاwithered
نوّار من حر نار الصيف ما مصحا
Lofty of pillar: were refuge sought with him by the
The sublime pillar, if the shining stars seek refuge in him
Blossoms from summer's fiery heat, they would not wither.
From the heat of the summer fire, they will not burn.
فهوfor he is الوزيرthe minister الذيwho تعنوbow الرقابnecks لهto him
فهو الوزير الذي تعنو الرقاب له
إذاwhen قضىhe decrees ومضىand proceeds أوor غضlowers his gaze أوor سمعاlistens
إذا قضى ومضى أو غض أو سمعا
For he is the minister before whom necks bow,
He is the minister, for whom necks yearn,
When he decrees and proceeds, or lowers his gaze, or listens.
When he judges, and goes, and frowns, and hears.
وهوand he is الذيthe one who طاولrivaled in height السبعthe seven الطباقlayered heavens علاًin loftiness
وهو الذي طاول السبع الطباق علاً
وماyet never ترنحswayed تيهاًin conceit أوor مشىwalked مرحاarrogantly
وما ترنح تيهاً أو مشى مرحا
And he is the one who rivaled the seven layered heavens in loftiness,
He is the one who reached the highest heaven,
Yet never swayed in conceit or walked in arrogance.
Never stumbling confusedly or walking frivolously.
قدindeed قصرshortened اللَهGod أعمارthe lifespans of الهمومcares بهthrough him
قد قصر اللَه أعمار الهموم به
وراشand feathered كلevery جناحٍwing نحوهtoward him جنحاinclined
وراش كل جناحٍ نحوه جنحا
God has shortened the lifespans of cares through him,
God has shortened the life of worries through him
And feathered every wing that inclined toward him.
And every wing stretches happily toward him.
براهHe fashioned him برّاًbenevolent متىwhenever فاضتoverflowed مكارمهhis noble gifts
براه برّاً متى فاضت مكارمه
أراكhe shows you بحراًa sea طمىswelled أوor عارضاًa raincloud سبحاswam
أراك بحراً طمى أو عارضاً سبحا
God fashioned him benevolent; whenever his noble gifts overflow,
He showed righteousness when his virtues overflowed.
He shows you a sea in flood, or a raincloud swimming by.
I see you as a sea that swelled or a swimmer who floated.
يُعليexalts ويرفعand raises منwhoever والاهbefriended him منfrom نصبٍtoil
يُعلي ويرفع من والاه من نصبٍ
عانٍgrievous ويخفضand brings low منwhoever نحوtoward الفسادcorruption نحاturned
عانٍ ويخفض من نحو الفساد نحا
He exalts and lifts whoever befriends him from toil
He raises and lifts those loyal to him from adversity,
That is grievous; and he brings low whoever turns toward corruption.
And lowers and degrades those inclined to corruption.
أصبحتI awoke فيin ظلهhis shade الميمونblessed مصطبحاًtaking a morning draught
أصبحت في ظله الميمون مصطبحاً
بالفوزwith triumph مغتبطاًrejoicing بالأمنin safety منشرحاat ease
بالفوز مغتبطاً بالأمن منشرحا
I wake in his blessed shade, taking a morning draught
In his shadow, blessings have dawned,
Of triumph, rejoicing in safety, my heart at ease.
Triumphant, content, relaxed.
أتيهI glory تيهwith the pride of غزالٍa gazelle باتspent the night فيin كنفthe shelter of الthe
أتيه تيه غزالٍ بات في كنف ال
بيتHouse العتيقAncient الذيwhich منwhoever زارهvisits it نجحاsucceeds
بيت العتيق الذي من زاره نجحا
I glory like a proud gazelle that spent the night in the shelter of the
To him I come wandering like a gazelle who spent the night
Ancient House, where whoever visits finds success.
In the bosom of the ancient house, all who visit it succeed.
مولايmy master لاmay you never زلتcease to be فيin ظلthe shade of المعظمthe exalted توTaw-
مولاي لا زلت في ظل المعظم تو
فيق-fiq العزيزthe mighty عزيزاًhonored فاضلاًvirtuous سمحاgenerous
فيق العزيز عزيزاً فاضلاً سمحا
My master, may you ever remain in the shade of the exalted Taw-
My lord, I remain in the shadow of the magnificent,
fiq the mighty, honored, virtuous, and generous.
Blessed, virtuous, generous.
شهرthe month of الصيامfasting الذيwhich نلتyou earned الثوابreward بهin it
شهر الصيام الذي نلت الثواب به
ولىhas passed وهذاand this هلالthe crescent of العيدthe feast قدalready سنحاappeared
ولى وهذا هلال العيد قد سنحا
The month of fasting, in which you earned reward,
The month of fasting in which I gained reward is over,
Has passed, and now the crescent of the feast has appeared.
And this is the crescent of Eid, it has appeared.
فقابلso greet العيدthe feast بالوجهwith the face السعيدhappy فإنfor if
فقابل العيد بالوجه السعيد فإن
لمdoes not يدنdraw near نوركyour light منto نوارهits blossoms برحاit departs
لم يدن نورك من نواره برحا
So greet the feast with your happy face; for if
So meet the Eid with a joyful face, for if
Your light does not draw near its blossoms, it will depart.
Your light does not come close to its illumination, it has missed.
وافطرand break your fast وفطرand break قلوبthe hearts of الحاسدينthe envious بمرat the appear-
وافطر وفطر قلوب الحاسدين بمر
آك-ance of yours الوسيمhandsome وزدand increase أشباحهمtheir forms كلحاgrimness
آك الوسيم وزد أشباحهم كلحا
And break your fast, and break the hearts of the envious at your appear-
Break your fast, and break the hearts of the envious with your sight,
ance, so handsome, and make their forms still more grim.
Increase their phantoms with bitterness.
واسلمand remain safe لناfor us عيدa feast of مجدٍglory لاno زوالpassing away لهfor it
واسلم لنا عيد مجدٍ لا زوال له
ياO عيدfeast أكرمnoblest عيدٍfeast بالصفاwith serenity طفحاoverflowed
يا عيد أكرم عيدٍ بالصفا طفحا
And remain safe for us, a feast of glory that never fades,
Grant us an Eid of eternal glory,
O feast, noblest of feasts, overflowing with serenity!
O most generous Eid of purity that overflows.
Sol 6.1