ذكرواthey mentioned الصبوحmorning wine فهزنيso it stirred me التذكارُremembrance
ذكروا الصبوح فهزني التذكارُ
فتوهمواso they supposed أنيthat I شربتhad drunk فحارواand were bewildered
فتوهموا أني شربت فحاروا
They mentioned morning wine, and remembrance stirred me;
They thought I had been drinking, and were bewildered.
هيهاتfar from it! ماwhat lies بينbetween الصبوحmorning wine وبينand between منone who
هيهات ما بين الصبوح وبين من
لبسhas donned المسوحhaircloth قطيعةٌestrangement ونفارand aversion
لبس المسوح قطيعةٌ ونفار
Far indeed! Between morning wine and one
Who wears haircloth lie estrangement and aversion.
أتطيبcan it delight? للصبto the lover الكئيبthe sorrowful عقارهhis wine
أتطيب للصب الكئيب عقاره
ولهاand toward it إذاwhen غابis absent الحبيبthe beloved يُسارone journeys
ولها إذا غاب الحبيب يُسار
Can his wine delight the sorrowful lover,
And be sought when the beloved is away?
ويسرand is gladdened سرthe inner heart فتىof a youth جفاهhas forsaken him هزارهhis nightingale
ويسر سر فتى جفاه هزاره
وجنىand did wrong عليهagainst him عذولهhis reprover المهذارthe garrulous
وجنى عليه عذوله المهذار
Can a youth's heart rejoice when his nightingale has forsaken him,
And his garrulous reprover has wronged him?
واحسرتاهalas, my sorrow! علىfor لويلاتthe little nights الصفاof bliss
واحسرتاه على لويلات الصفا
لاneither عينهاtheir very selves دامتlasted ولاnor الآثارthe traces
لا عينها دامت ولا الآثار
Alas for those brief nights of bliss!
Neither they themselves lasted, nor their traces.
قصرتthey were brief وأوقاتand the times السرورof joy قصيرةare short
قصرت وأوقات السرور قصيرة
ماwhat ضرharm would it do لوif طالتlasted longer لهاfor them الأعمارthe lifetimes
ما ضر لو طالت لها الأعمار
They were brief, and times of joy are short;
What harm if their lifetimes had been longer?
إنيindeed I لأذكرهاsurely remember them ونارand the fire جوانحيof my breast
إني لأذكرها ونار جوانحي
مشبوبةٌablaze ومنand of الدموعtears بحارseas
مشبوبةٌ ومن الدموع بحار
Indeed I remember them, while the fire within my breast
Is ablaze, and there are seas of tears.
فإخالهاso I imagine it بينamong الكؤوسthe cups تدرعتclothed itself in armor
فإخالها بين الكؤوس تدرعت
شفقاًsunset glow عليهupon it منof الحبابthe bubbles نثارa scattering
شفقاً عليه من الحباب نثار
So I fancy it amid the cups, armored
In sunset glow, with bubbles strewn upon it.
ياO ليلةًnight باتتspent the night تسامرنيconversing with me by night المهىthe oryx-like beauties
يا ليلةً باتت تسامرني المهى
فيهاin it وماand did not علمتknow بناof us السمارthe night-talkers
فيها وما علمت بنا السمار
O night, when oryx-like beauties kept me company,
While the night-talkers knew nothing of us!
وتبلجتand shone forth فيupon الربوتينthe two hills بكورهاits dawn
وتبلجت في الربوتين بكورها
والخندريسand the aged wine تديرهاpass it around الأبكارthe maidens
والخندريس تديرها الأبكار
And its dawn broke bright upon the two hills,
While maidens passed the aged wine around.
هلis there? عودةٌa return والعودand the bough فيهin it نضارةٌfreshness
هل عودةٌ والعود فيه نضارةٌ
والكفand the palm فيهاin it فضةٌsilver ونضارand pure gold
والكف فيها فضةٌ ونضار
Is there a return, while the bough is still green,
And the hand still holds silver and gold?
ماhow كانwas أملحlovely ليلناour night ونهارناand our day
ما كان أملح ليلنا ونهارنا
والفرعand the tresses ليلٌnight والجبينand the forehead نهارday
والفرع ليلٌ والجبين نهار
How lovely were our night and day,
The tresses night, the forehead day!
والراحand the wine تزبدfoams فيin الكؤوسthe cups كأنهاas though it were
والراح تزبد في الكؤوس كأنها
نارٌfire علاهاtopped it الزئبقquicksilver الفرّارever-fleeing
نارٌ علاها الزئبق الفرّار
And the wine foamed in the cups as though it were
Fire topped with darting quicksilver.
حياmay it greet الحياthe rain القومthe people الذينwho ترحلواdeparted
حيا الحيا القوم الذين ترحلوا
عناfrom us وبالغيدand with the graceful maidens الكواعبthe full-breasted ones سارواthey journeyed
عنا وبالغيد الكواعب ساروا
May the rain greet the people who departed
From us, traveling with graceful, full-breasted maidens.
فلطالماfor how often طلّتlooked out عليupon me بدورهمtheir full moons
فلطالما طلّت علي بدورهم
وبدورهمand in their homes دارتcirculated عليto me عقارwine
وبدورهم دارت علي عقار
For often their full moons looked down upon me,
And in their homes wine came round to me.
ونديمتيand my female drinking companion منهنamong them خودٌa lovely maiden كفهاher palm
ونديمتي منهن خودٌ كفها
عنمٌʿanam, a slender-branched shrub عليهupon it منof العقارthe wine بهارyellow blossoms
عنمٌ عليه من العقار بهار
And my drinking companion among them was a maiden whose hand
Was an ʿanam sprig, bearing wine's yellow bloom.
فيon صدرهاher breast الدررthe pearls الصغارthe little ones ويالهاand oh, what they are!
في صدرها الدرر الصغار ويالها
درراًpearls لهاthey have مننٌfavors عليtoward me كبارgreat
درراً لها مننٌ علي كبار
On her breast were little pearls—oh, what
Pearls, whose favors to me were great!
لوif يعبدhe worships الصابيthe Sabian نجومthe stars نهودهاof her breasts
لو يعبد الصابي نجوم نهودها
قبلتwould be accepted وماand not دحرتrejected لهfor him أعذارexcuses
قبلت وما دحرت له أعذار
Were the Sabian to worship the stars of her breasts,
His excuses would be accepted, not rejected.
لمdid not أنسهاI forget her بينamong الرياضthe gardens كأنهاas though she were
لم أنسها بين الرياض كأنها
غصنa bough الندىof dew وكأنهنand as though they were عرارʿarār, fragrant yellow flowers
غصن الندى وكأنهن عرار
I have not forgotten her among the gardens, as though she were
A dew-laden bough, and they were fragrant ʿarār blooms.
ورضابهاand her lip-dew المأثورthe celebrated مطمحthe goal ناظريof my gaze
ورضابها المأثور مطمح ناظري
وعيونهاand her eyes تختارchoose ماwhat أختارI choose
وعيونها تختار ما أختار
And her famed lip-dew was the goal of my gaze,
And her eyes chose what I chose.
واللَهby God لاnot حلshall settle الرحيقthe pure wine براحتيin my palm
واللَه لا حل الرحيق براحتي
حتىuntil تحلsettle بسحاتيin my courtyards الأقمارthe full moons
حتى تحل بسحاتي الأقمار
By God, no pure wine shall rest in my palm
Until the full moons settle in my courtyards,
وتزولand pass away أيامthe days الجفاof estrangement وتبشand smile أوfirst part of 'times'
وتزول أيام الجفا وتبش أو
قاتremainder of 'times' الصفاof bliss ويمدنيand supplies me الإيسارprosperity
قات الصفا ويمدني الإيسار
And the days of estrangement pass, and the times
Of bliss smile, and prosperity supplies me
بثلاثةwith three things ماnot للمسرةfor delight غيرهاapart from them
بثلاثة ما للمسرة غيرها
دارٌa home تقرit rests بهاin it ولاnor ديارa single inhabitant
دارٌ تقر بها ولا ديار
With three things, apart from which delight has
No home to rest in, nor any dweller:
خودٌa maiden مهفهفةslender-waisted وساقٍand a cupbearer مطربٌdelight-giving
خودٌ مهفهفة وساقٍ مطربٌ
وحديقةٌand a garden تجريflow بهاthrough it الأنهارthe rivers
وحديقةٌ تجري بها الأنهار
A slender-waisted maiden, a delightful cupbearer,
And a garden through which rivers flow.
Sol 6.1