قفاhalt, you two نبكlet us weep أطلالاruins تقلصhas dwindled ظلهاtheir shade
قفا نبك أطلالا تقلص ظلها
ونندبand let us lament آثارthe traces of الذينthose who بقواremained ذكراa memory
ونندب آثار الذين بقوا ذكرا
Halt, you two; let us weep over ruins whose shade has dwindled.
Stop and weep at the ruins, whose shadow has shrunk,
And lament the traces of those who remain only as a memory.
And lament the traces of those who remain but a memory.
بنيthe sons of رستمRustam منthose whose قامstood بالعدلupon justice ملكهمtheir rule
بني رستم من قام بالعدل ملكهم
فأمستand so became بهمthrough them تيهرتTahert كالروضةlike the garden الزهراradiant
فأمست بهم تيهرت كالروضة الزهرا
The sons of Rustam, whose rule stood upon justice,
The Banu Rustam, who established their kingdom through justice,
So through them Tahert became like a radiant garden.
With them, Tihert became like a flower garden.
تحفencircle بهاaround her الانهارthe rivers والزهرand the blossoms باسمsmiling
تحف بها الانهار والزهر باسم
بروضin the meadows of بساتينgardens هيthey are الجنةparadise الخضراgreen
بروض بساتين هي الجنة الخضرا
Rivers encircle her, and the blossoms smile
Rivers surround it, and flowers smile gently,
In garden meadows that are a green paradise.
Like the gardens of Paradise, eternally green.
أقامواthey raised منارthe beacon of الدينfaith دهراًfor an age وشيدواand they built up
أقاموا منار الدين دهراً وشيدوا
معالمهits landmarks واستسهلواand they deemed easy البرthe land والبحراand the sea
معالمه واستسهلوا البر والبحرا
They raised faith's beacon for an age, and built up
For ages they upheld the light of faith,
Its landmarks, and found land and sea easy to traverse.
And built its landmarks, traversing land and sea with ease.
فكمso how many نظمواthey arrayed جيشاan army وكمand how much نشرspread واعدلا-they; justice (joined text)
فكم نظموا جيشا وكم نشر واعدلا
وكمand how many هندsharpened واسيفاوكم-they; a sword; and how much (joined text) ضربواthey minted تبراraw gold
وكم هند واسيفاوكم ضربوا تبرا
How many an army they arrayed, and how much justice they spread!
How many armies they organized, how much peace they spread,
And how many a sword they sharpened, and how much gold they minted!
How many lands they conquered, how many campaigns they launched.
وكمand how many منof حصونfortresses أحكمواthey fortified ومعاقلand strongholds
وكم من حصون أحكموا ومعاقل
وكمand how many مسجدa mosque أحيواthey revived وكمand how many عمرواthey made flourish قطراa region
وكم مسجد أحيوا وكم عمروا قطرا
And how many fortresses and strongholds they fortified!
How many fortresses they built, how many strongholds,
And how many mosques they revived, and how many regions they made flourish!
How many mosques they revived, how many regions they developed.
وظلand remained لواءthe banner of النصرvictory يخفقfluttering فوقهمabove them
وظل لواء النصر يخفق فوقهم
وتيهرتand Tahert دارthe seat of العلمlearning والدولةand the state الكبرىgreat
وتيهرت دار العلم والدولة الكبرى
And the banner of victory kept fluttering above them,
The banner of victory fluttered over them,
And Tahert was the seat of learning and of the great state.
And Tihert was the abode of knowledge and the great state.
فكمso how many منof أميرan emir تحتbeneath ظلthe shadow of ابنson of رستمRustam
فكم من أمير تحت ظل ابن رستم
تقلدhe girded himself with فيهاin her السيفthe sword واكتبand write (apparently corrupt) الشكراthanks
تقلد فيها السيف واكتب الشكرا
How many an emir beneath Ibn Rustam's shadow
Under the shadow of the son of Rustam,
Girded himself with the sword there and [earned] thanks.
How many princes were appointed and gave thanks.
وكمand how many منof امامan imam كانwas فيin الدينfaith حجةan authority
وكم من امام كان في الدين حجة
وكمand how many فيin سياساتthe statecraft of الملوكkings ترىyou see بدراa full moon
وكم في سياسات الملوك ترى بدرا
And how many an imam was an authority in faith!
How many imams were authorities in religion,
And how many a full moon you see in the statecraft of kings!
How many statesmen were bright stars in the courts of kings.
فأمستand so she became خلاءdesolate تذرفshed الدمعtears حولهاaround her
فأمست خلاء تذرف الدمع حولها
عيونeyes بهاin her قرتfound delight وسادتand held sway بهاthrough her دهراfor an age
عيون بها قرت وسادت بها دهرا
Then she became desolate; around her tears are shed
Desolate places that shed tears around them,
By eyes once gladdened in her, that held sway through her for an age.
Eyes that found rest, and ages that passed by.
كذاsuch is الدهرtime خوانtreacherous فيضحكso it makes one laugh تارةat times
كذا الدهر خوان فيضحك تارة
ويبكيand makes one weep مراراًrepeatedly صاغit fashioned منfrom حلوهits sweetness المراbitterness
ويبكي مراراً صاغ من حلوه المرا
Such is treacherous time: at times it makes us laugh,
Such is the fickle world, laughing at times,
And repeatedly makes us weep; from its sweetness it fashioned bitterness.
And crying bitterly, making the sweet bitter.
أياO داركمabode; how much (joined text) عمرتyou flourished والسعدand good fortune مقبلapproaching
أيا داركم عمرت والسعد مقبل
عليكtoward you وكمand how greatly بالعلمthrough learning سادتgained supremacy بكthrough you الغبراthe dusty earth
عليك وكم بالعلم سادت بك الغبرا
O abode, how greatly you flourished, with good fortune advancing
O homes, you were built and fortune was arriving,
Toward you; and through learning, how greatly the dusty earth gained glory through you!
Scholars made you glorious over many ages.
عمرتyou flourished وعمرتand you made flourish البلادthe lands سويعةfor a brief hour
عمرت وعمرت البلاد سويعة
منof الدهرtime كانتit was منamong نوادرهits rarities الغراradiant
من الدهر كانت من نوادره الغرا
You flourished and made the lands flourish for a brief hour
You were built and you built cities in prosperity,
Of time, which was among its radiant rarities.
A rarity in the flow of time.
يشدis strapped اليكtoward you الرحلthe saddle منfrom كلevery وجهةdirection
يشد اليك الرحل من كل وجهة
بكin you العيشlife رغدabundant طيبpleasant وبكand in you الأخرىthe hereafter
بك العيش رغد طيب وبك الأخرى
From every direction, saddles are strapped for the journey to you.
Caravans came to you from all quarters,
In you, life is abundant and pleasant, and in you lies the hereafter.
In you, life was pleasant, pure and blessed.
فهلthen is there فيكin you منanyone who يدريknows وقوفthe standing of متيمa lovesick lover
فهل فيك من يدري وقوف متيم
يكففhe wipes away دمعاًtears نادباًlamenting مربعthe abode of الذكرىmemory
يكفف دمعاً نادباً مربع الذكرى
Then is there anyone in you who knows of a lovesick lover's vigil,
Is there anyone who knows where Tamim stands,
Wiping away tears, mourning the abode of memory?
Holding back tears, calling up memories?
يئنhe moans أنيناًa moan يجرحthat wounds القلبthe heart والكلىand the kidneys
يئن أنيناً يجرح القلب والكلى
يفتتit shatters أكباداًlivers ولماand not yet يطقhe can endure صبراpatience
يفتت أكباداً ولما يطق صبرا
He moans a moan that wounds the heart and kidneys,
Moaning in sorrow, wounding the heart and soul,
Shattering livers; he cannot yet endure patiently.
Shattering livers – who can show patience?
سلامpeace سلامpeace منfrom قلوبhearts كئيبةsorrowful
سلام سلام من قلوب كئيبة
تسايلquestion اطلالاruins ولمand did not تكتسبgain خبراnews
تسايل اطلالا ولم تكتسب خبرا
Peace, peace, from sorrowful hearts
Greetings of peace from anguished hearts,
That question ruins, yet have gained no tidings,
That lament ruins and have learned no lesson,
علىupon معهدthe abode of الاسلامIslam والدينand faith والهدىand guidance
على معهد الاسلام والدين والهدى
وربعand the dwelling of ملوكkings كانwas ملكهمtheir rule صدراforemost
وربع ملوك كان ملكهم صدرا
Upon the abode of Islam, faith, and guidance,
Upon the institution of Islam, religion and guidance,
And the dwelling of kings whose rule was foremost.
Where kings once ruled gloriously.
ألاlisten! أيهاO الخلdear friend المرافقaccompanying قفhalt وقلand say
ألا أيها الخل المرافق قف وقل
حيالfacing ديارdwellings طالماso often جبرتmended كسراa fracture
حيال ديار طالما جبرت كسرا
Now, dear companion, halt and say,
O shifting sands, stop and say
Before dwellings that so often healed what was broken:
Facing the homes you have so often rebuilt:
سقىmay water اللهGod تيهرتاًTahert بوابلwith a downpour of رحمةmercy
سقى الله تيهرتاً بوابل رحمة
يجددthat renews ذكراهاher memory ويحييand revives لهاfor her فخراglory
يجدد ذكراها ويحيي لها فخرا
May God water Tahert with a downpour of mercy,
May God water Tihert with showers of mercy,
That renews her memory and revives her glory.
Renewing its glory and reviving its pride.
وآهand ah! وهلand can يحييrevive التأوهsighing ميتاًa dead one
وآه وهل يحيي التأوه ميتاً
ومنand who ذاis it that يرىsees عمرflourishing (word fragment) انهاher (word continuation) مرةonce أخرىagain
ومن ذا يرى عمر انها مرة أخرى
And ah—can sighing bring the dead to life?
Alas! Does a sigh revive the dead?
And who will see her flourishing once again?
And who can expect it to live once again?
بعيدfar off بعيدfar off لكنbut اللهGod ربناour Lord
بعيد بعيد لكن الله ربنا
قديرall-powerful علىdespite أنthe fact that المغيبthe unseen لاnot يدرىis known
قدير على أن المغيب لا يدرى
Far off, far off! Yet God, our Lord,
Far, far away, but God is our Lord,
Is all-powerful, though the unseen remains unknown.
Capable of returning the departed unseen.
Sol 6.1