ياO صَلاحَSalah (rectitude) الدينِal-Din (the Faith) خُذtake حِذcaution (first fragment)
يا صَلاحَ الدينِ خُذ حِذ
رَكَyour caution (completion) مِنagainst صِلِّthe viper of العِراقِIraq
رَكَ مِن صِلِّ العِراقِ
O Salah al-Din, take
O Salah al-Din, take heed
heed of the viper of Iraq.
From making peace with Iraq
فَلَقَدfor indeed وافاكَhe has come to you فيin ثَوtwo robes (first fragment)
فَلَقَد وافاكَ في ثَو
بيtwo robes (completion) عِنادٍobstinacy وَنِفاقِand hypocrisy
بي عِنادٍ وَنِفاقِ
For he has come to you in the two robes
For he has met you with stubbornness
of obstinacy and hypocrisy.
And hypocrisy and faction
لاdo not يَغُرَّنَّكَever deceive you مِنهُfrom him
لا يَغُرَّنَّكَ مِنهُ
مَنطِقٌspeech حُلوُsweet المَذاقِin taste
مَنطِقٌ حُلوُ المَذاقِ
Do not ever be deceived by his
Let not his sweet words deceive you
speech, sweet to the taste.
Underneath lies all sorts of lies and deceit
تَحتَهُbeneath it ماwhatever شِئتَyou wish مِنof إِفfalsehood (first fragment)
تَحتَهُ ما شِئتَ مِن إِف
كٍfalsehood (completion) وَزورِand lies وَاِختِلاقِand fabrication
كٍ وَزورِ وَاِختِلاقِ
Beneath it lies all you could wish of
Do not draw near, for nothing prospers
falsehood, lies, and fabrication.
Except separation from him
لاdo not تُقَرِّبهُbring him close فَماfor … not يَصis suited (first fragment)
لا تُقَرِّبهُ فَما يَص
لُحُis suited (completion) إِلّاexcept لِلفِراقِfor separation
لُحُ إِلّا لِلفِراقِ
Do not bring him close; he is fit
He is clever in his subtle meanings
only to be sent away.
And skilled in his fine debates
دَقَّhe is subtle لُؤماًin baseness فَتَفَطَّنso be discerning
دَقَّ لُؤماً فَتَفَطَّن
فيinto مَعانيهِhis intentions الدِقاقِsubtle
في مَعانيهِ الدِقاقِ
He is subtle in baseness, so look closely
Quench him with cups of your bitter wrath
into his subtle intentions.
Before he bears what cannot be borne
وَاِسقِهِand give him drink مِنof سُخطِكَyour wrath المُرbitter (first fragment)
وَاِسقِهِ مِن سُخطِكَ المُر
رِbitter (completion) بِكَأساتٍin cups دِهاقِbrimming
رِ بِكَأساتٍ دِهاقِ
And give him your bitter wrath to drink
Do not keep company, those who intercede for him
in cups filled to the brim,
Are mixed with the riffraff
قَبلَbefore أَنthat تَحمِلَyou bear مِنof مَكharm (first fragment)
قَبلَ أَن تَحمِلَ مِن مَك
روهِهِhis harm (completion) غَيرَbeyond المُطاقِwhat can be borne
روهِهِ غَيرَ المُطاقِ
Before you bear of his harm
He is a disease in the guts
what is beyond endurance.
With an infected wound between the ribs
لاdo not تُخالِطهُassociate with him وَسائِلand inquire
لا تُخالِطهُ وَسائِل
عَنهُabout him أَخلاطَassorted groups of الرِفاقِcompanions
عَنهُ أَخلاطَ الرِفاقِ
Do not associate with him, and ask
The greatest liar when he swears
companions of every sort about him.
A solemn oath of divorce
فَهوَfor he is داءٌa disease فيin الخَياشيnostrils (first fragment)
فَهوَ داءٌ في الخَياشي
مِnostrils (completion) شَجاًa bone lodged in the throat بَينَbetween التَراقيthe collarbones
مِ شَجاً بَينَ التَراقي
For he is a disease in the nostrils,
A smooth talker who brings them together
a choking bone between the collarbones.
With his agreement and consensus
أَكذَبُthe greatest liar among الناسِpeople إِذاwhen آhe swears (first fragment)
أَكذَبُ الناسِ إِذا آ
لىhe swears (completion) يَميناًan oath بِالطَلاقِby divorce
لى يَميناً بِالطَلاقِ
The greatest liar of all when he swears
He divides and fragments any alliance
an oath by divorce,
With his sowing of discord and disunity
أَبيَضُwhite الرِجلِof foot بِإِجماby consensus (first fragment)
أَبيَضُ الرِجلِ بِإِجما
عٍconsensus (completion) عَلَيهِconcerning him وَاِتِّفاقِand agreement
عٍ عَلَيهِ وَاِتِّفاقِ
White-footed, by unanimous
A viper whose mouth spews
judgment and agreement concerning him.
Poison into the veins
أَيُّwhat شَملٍgathering ماnot رَماهُhe struck it
أَيُّ شَملٍ ما رَماهُ
بِشَتاتٍwith dispersal وَاِفتِراقِand separation
بِشَتاتٍ وَاِفتِراقِ
What gathering has he not struck
May God protect you from the snake
with dispersal and separation?
With the colored stripes
أَفعُوانٌa great serpent ماno لِماfor what يَنhe spits (first fragment)
أَفعُوانٌ ما لِما يَن
فِثُهُhe spits it (completion) مِنfrom فيهِhis mouth راقيa healer by incantation
فِثُهُ مِن فيهِ راقي
A great serpent: for what he spits
How many has he wronged with falsehoods
from his mouth there is no healer by incantation.
Whose tears are shedding in torrents
فَلَكَso for you اللَهُGod مِنَfrom الحَيthe serpent (first fragment)
فَلَكَ اللَهُ مِنَ الحَي
يَةِserpent (completion) ذيhaving الإِطراقِa bowed head واقيa protector
يَةِ ذي الإِطراقِ واقي
So may God, against the serpent
And wounds too deep for consolers
with its bowed head, be your protector.
And agonizing laments
فَلَكَمfor how much غادَرَhe left behind بِالزَوin al-Zawra (first fragment)
فَلَكَم غادَرَ بِالزَو
راءِal-Zawra (completion) مِنof دَمعٍtears مُراقِspilled
راءِ مِن دَمعٍ مُراقِ
For how much he has left behind in al-Zawra:
Eyes whose lids are rubbed raw
tears spilled,
That look to him without yearning
وَجُروحٍand wounds تَعجِزُdefy الناthe stitcher (first fragment)
وَجُروحٍ تَعجِزُ النا
صِحَthe stitcher (completion) وَالآسيand the healer عِماقِdeep
صِحَ وَالآسي عِماقِ
And wounds too deep for the stitcher
God has led him to our wealth
and the healer;
Along the worst course
وَعُيونٍand eyes قُرِّحَتwere ulcerated مِنof
وَعُيونٍ قُرِّحَت مِن
هاthem جُفونٌeyelids وَمَآقيand inner eye-corners
ها جُفونٌ وَمَآقي
And eyes with ulcerated
He has swallowed it with deceit
lids and inner corners,
Hypocrisy and betrayal
يَتَطَلَّعنَthey look expectantly إِلىtoward رُؤseeing (first fragment)
يَتَطَلَّعنَ إِلى رُؤ
ياهُseeing him (completion) مِنwith غَيرِno اِشتِياقِlonging
ياهُ مِن غَيرِ اِشتِياقِ
They look out for the sight
With words smoother than white silk
of him, without longing.
And his hands toy with it
ساقَهُdrove him اللَهُGod إِلىto أَمwealth (first fragment)
ساقَهُ اللَهُ إِلى أَم
والِناour wealth (completion) شَرَّthe worst سِياقِdriving
والِنا شَرَّ سِياقِ
God drove him to our wealth
Now by force, now by agreement and consent
in the worst of ways.
And he escaped while the winds don't catch up
فَحَواهاso he took possession of it بِخِداعٍthrough deceit
فَحَواها بِخِداعٍ
وَرِياءٍand ostentation وَنِفاقِand hypocrisy
وَرِياءٍ وَنِفاقِ
So he took possession of it through deceit,
Fleeing the lame she-camels
ostentation, and hypocrisy,
Filling his arms with naked disgrace
وَبِأَلفاظٍand with words هِيَthey are أَمضىmore cutting
وَبِأَلفاظٍ هِيَ أَمضى
مِنَthan البيضِwhite swords الرِقاقِslender
مِنَ البيضِ الرِقاقِ
And with words more cutting
Seeking your protection, do not let him attain
than slender white swords.
The market of hypocrisy
وَغَدَتand began تَلعَبُto play فيهاwith it
وَغَدَت تَلعَبُ فيها
يَدُهُhis hand لُعبَthe play of الخِفاقِgames of chance
يَدُهُ لُعبَ الخِفاقِ
And now at play with it was
So fear God and do not leave
his hand, as in games of chance,
The slave of wickedness
تارَةًat times غَصباًby force وَطوراًand at other times
تارَةً غَصباً وَطوراً
عَنthrough تَراضٍmutual consent وَوِفاقِand agreement
عَن تَراضٍ وَوِفاقِ
At times by force, and at others
Prepare, our Master, against him
through mutual consent and agreement.
And prepare him for captivity
وَنَجاand he escaped وَالريحُand the wind لاnot تَطhopes (first fragment)
وَنَجا وَالريحُ لا تَط
مَعُhopes (completion) مِنهُfrom him فيin لِحاقِcatching up
مَعُ مِنهُ في لِحاقِ
And he escaped; the wind could not hope
Do not relieve the anguish
to overtake him,
Of the tight noose around the neck of the worthless
هارِباًfleeing مِنهاfrom it نَجاءَthe swift flight of الthe
هارِباً مِنها نَجاءَ ال
أَعوَجِيّاتِA‘waj-bred steeds العِتاقِnoble
أَعوَجِيّاتِ العِتاقِ
Fleeing from it with the swift flight of
And seek refuge from faces with
noble A‘waj-bred steeds,
Wickedness, betrayal and corruption
مالِئاًfilling حُضنَيهِboth sides of his bosom مِنwith عاshame (first fragment)
مالِئاً حُضنَيهِ مِن عا
رٍshame (completion) عَلىthrough الأَيّامِthe days باقَيenduring
رٍ عَلى الأَيّامِ باقَي
Filling both sides of his bosom with
That he not see beneath your shade
shame that endures through the ages,
Or in your hall
طالِباًseeking عِندَكَwith you لاmay not بُلhe be made to reach (first fragment)
طالِباً عِندَكَ لا بُل
لِغَهاhe be made to reach it (completion) سوقَa market of نَفاقِbrisk sales
لِغَها سوقَ نَفاقِ
Seeking with you—may he never
For the likes of you are not suited
attain it—a ready market.
To the ropes of hypocrisy
فَاِتَّقِso fear اللَهَGod وَلاand do not تُبspare (first fragment)
فَاِتَّقِ اللَهَ وَلا تُب
قِspare (completion) عَلىtoward عَبدِthe slave of الإِباقِabsconding
قِ عَلى عَبدِ الإِباقِ
So fear God, and do not
spare the runaway slave.
أَعِدgrant redress to مَولاناour lord عَلَيهِagainst him
أَعِد مَولانا عَلَيهِ
وَأَعِدهُand return him فيin وِثاقِbonds
وَأَعِدهُ في وِثاقِ
Grant our lord redress against him,
and send him back in bonds.
لاdo not تُنَفِّسrelieve عَنfor لَئيمٍa base man
لا تُنَفِّس عَن لَئيمٍ
أَبَداًever ضيقَthe tightness of خِناقِa noose
أَبَداً ضيقَ خِناقِ
Do not loosen for a base man
his tight noose, ever.
وَاِستَعِذand seek refuge مِنfrom أَوجُهٍfaces بِالwith the
وَاِستَعِذ مِن أَوجُهٍ بِال
لُؤمِbaseness وَالغَدرِand treachery صِفاقِbrazen
لُؤمِ وَالغَدرِ صِفاقِ
And seek refuge from faces
brazen with baseness and treachery,
أَنlest يَرىhe be seen تَحتَbeneath ظِلالٍshades
أَن يَرى تَحتَ ظِلالٍ
لَكَof yours أَوor تَحتَbeneath رُواقِa portico
لَكَ أَو تَحتَ رُواقِ
Lest he be seen beneath shades
of yours, or beneath a portico.
فَعَلىfor with مِثلِكَone like you لاnot
فَعَلى مِثلِكَ لا
تَنفُقُsell readily أَعلاقُprecious wares النِفاقِhypocrisy
تَنفُقُ أَعلاقُ النِفاقِ
For with one such as you,
the precious wares of hypocrisy do not sell.
Partial English translation: 56 of 68 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1