صنguard حرthe noble part of وجهكyour face عنfrom إراقةspilling مائهits water (honor)
صن حر وجهك عن إراقة مائه
واحفظand guard لسانكyour tongue عنfrom سؤالbegging الناسpeople
واحفظ لسانك عن سؤال الناس
Guard your noble face from spilling its water of honor.
Hide your face from shedding its water
And guard your tongue from begging people.
And keep your tongue from asking people
وابخلand be sparing بنفسكof yourself إنif تذلyou abase yourself لباخلbefore a miser
وابخل بنفسك إن تذل لباخل
فسؤالهfor asking him شرworse منthan الإفلاسdestitution
فسؤاله شر من الإفلاس
And be sparing of yourself if you would abase yourself before a miser.
And be stingy with yourself if you are humiliated by the stingy
For asking him is worse than destitution.
For asking is worse than bankruptcy
فلقدfor indeed تركتI forsook تبسمthe smiling of الضحاكal-Dahhak (the laugher) لمdid not
فلقد تركت تبسم الضحاك لم
أمدحهpraise him خوفfor fear of تقطبthe scowling of العباسal-Abbas (the frowner)
أمدحه خوف تقطب العباس
For indeed I forsook al-Dahhak’s smile; I did not
So I left off smiling at the laugher when
praise him, for fear of al-Abbas’s scowl.
I did not praise him, fearing a frown
عجباhow astonishing لآحادat individuals of الورىmankind فيin مدحهpraising him
عجبا لآحاد الورى في مدحه
إذas يضربhe multiplies الأخماسthe fifths فيby الأسداسthe sixths
إذ يضرب الأخماس في الأسداس
I marvel at individual mortals in their praise of him,
How strange are the people of the world in praising him
as he multiplies fifths by sixths in perplexity.
When he deals in five for six
منعhe forbade الوقوفstanding لهمfor them وقولand the saying of أديبهمtheir man of letters
منع الوقوف لهم وقول أديبهم
ماnot فيin وقوفكyour standing ساعةa while منany (emphatic) باسharm
ما في وقوفك ساعة من باس
He forbade standing for them, though their man of letters says:
He prevented them from pausing and the words of their adept
“There is no harm in your standing for a while.”
There is no harm in you pausing for an hour
Sol 6.1