لَيسَnot لِلقلبِfor the heart فيin السّلوّforgetting love نصيبُa share
لَيسَ لِلقلبِ في السّلوّ نصيبُ
يَومَthe day رُحناwe departed والبينwhile parting منّاamong us رقيبُa watcher
يَومَ رُحنا والبين منّا رقيبُ
The heart has no share in forgetting love,
The heart finds no peace away from the beloved,
on the day we departed, with parting a watcher among us.
When we left, parting kept watch between us.
ودّعتنيshe bade me farewell وزادُهاand her provision طربُdelight اللهamusement (continued)
ودّعتني وزادُها طربُ الله
وending of 'amusement' وزاديand my provision تلهّفٌanguished longing ونحيبُand sobbing
و وزادي تلهّفٌ ونحيبُ
She bade me farewell, her provision the delight of diversion,
She bade me farewell, may God increase her delight,
and my provision was anguished longing and sobbing.
While my provision was yearning and weeping.
وَرَأَتنيand she saw me أذريI shed الدموعَthe tears فقالتso she said
وَرَأَتني أذري الدموعَ فقالت
أبكاءٌis it weeping? أراهI see it أمor شُؤْبوبُa downpour
أبكاءٌ أراه أم شُؤْبوبُ
She saw me shedding tears and said:
Seeing my tears, she said, “Is this shedding
“Is that weeping I see, or a downpour?”
tears or pouring rain from a cloud?”
إِنَّماonly البينُparting لِلبدورِfor the full moons المُنيراthe radiant ones (continued)
إِنَّما البينُ لِلبدورِ المُنيرا
تِending of 'radiant ones' كسوفٌan eclipse وللشّموسand for the suns غروبُa setting
تِ كسوفٌ وللشّموس غروبُ
Parting, for radiant full moons, is merely
Parting is only for luminous full moons,
an eclipse, and for suns, a setting.
While eclipses are for suns and their setting.
وَالنّوىand separation كَالرّدىlike death وَفَقدٌand loss كَفَقدٍlike loss
وَالنّوى كَالرّدى وَفَقدٌ كَفَقدٍ
غَيرexcept أنthat غائبُone gone الرّدىdeath لاnot يؤوبُreturns
غَير أن غائبُ الرّدى لا يؤوبُ
Separation is like death, and loss is like loss,
Passion is likened to wine, and its loss is like the loss of a cup,
except that one gone in death does not return.
Except sorrow for a lost cup does not return at dawn.
وَلقدand indeed قلتI said لِلمليحةِto the lovely woman والرأwhile the head (continued)
وَلقد قلت لِلمليحةِ والرأ
سُending of 'head' بِصبغwith the dye of المَشيبgray hair ظلماًunjustly خضيبُdyed
سُ بِصبغ المَشيب ظلماً خضيبُ
I told the lovely woman, while my head
I said to the beautiful one with the cheeks brightened
was unfairly dyed with the color of gray hair:
By the dye of youth, “It is cruelty, not honor, white hair.”
لاdo not تَرَيْهِdeem it مجانباًshunning للتصابِيyouthful dalliance
لا تَرَيْهِ مجانباً للتصابِي
ليسnot بِدْعاًunprecedented صبابةٌpassionate longing ومشيبُand gray hair
ليس بِدْعاً صبابةٌ ومشيبُ
“Do not think it shuns youthful dalliance;
Do not see it remote from flowering youth,
passion and gray hair together are no novelty.”
Grayness in the parting is not a false tale.
قلْsay لمنto whoever حلّsettled فيin الفؤادthe heart وهلand does يسْdwell (continued)
قلْ لمن حلّ في الفؤاد وهل يسْ
كنُending of 'dwell' حبَّthe core الفُؤادthe heart إلّاexcept الحبيبُthe beloved
كنُ حبَّ الفُؤاد إلّا الحبيبُ
Tell the one who settled in the heart—does
Say to the one who lodged in my heart that no heart
any but the beloved dwell in the heart’s core?
Can contain anything but the beloved.
أَينَwhere أَيّامُناour days اللّواتيwhich تقضّيpassed away (continued)
أَينَ أَيّامُنا اللّواتي تقضّي
نَending of 'passed away' وَفيand in القلبthe heart بعدهُنّafter them نُدوبُscars
نَ وَفي القلب بعدهُنّ نُدوبُ
Where are our days that passed away,
Where are the days when we were always together,
leaving scars in the heart after them?
After which the heart knows only separation and counsels?
وَاِجتماعٌand a gathering نَمحوwe erase بهِwith it أَثرَthe trace الهمsorrow (continued)
وَاِجتماعٌ نَمحو بهِ أَثرَ الهم
مِending of 'sorrow' وَيَحلوand grows sweet مذاقُهits savor ويطيبُand is pleasant
مِ وَيَحلو مذاقُه ويطيبُ
And a gathering through which we erase sorrow’s trace,
A gathering in which we dispel the cares of sorrow and sadness,
whose savor grows sweet and pleasant?
Sweetened, delicious, Joyous, blessed!
تَشَمِئزُّrecoil الأحزانُthe sorrows منهfrom it وتَزوَرand turn aside (continued)
تَشَمِئزُّ الأحزانُ منه وتَزوَر
رُending of 'turn aside' إِذاwhen قارَبتهthey approach it عنهُfrom it الكُروبُthe troubles
رُ إِذا قارَبته عنهُ الكُروبُ
Sorrows recoil from it, while
Cares avoid it, should they draw near,
troubles turn away from it whenever they draw near.
Troubles, too, should they infringe upon it.
قُمْrise بِناwith us نَشكرlet us thank الزّمانَTime فَلَمso did not يَبremain (continued)
قُمْ بِنا نَشكر الزّمانَ فَلَم يَب
قَending of 'remain' لناfor us فيin الزّمانTime إلّاexcept العجيبُthe astonishing
قَ لنا في الزّمان إلّا العجيبُ
Rise with us to thank Time, for nothing
Rise with us and thank the days whose strange
is left us in Time but the astonishing:
Wonders in our days will thrill the historians’ minds.
ظُلماتٌdarknesses مسودّةٌblackened وأُمورٌand matters
ظُلماتٌ مسودّةٌ وأُمورٌ
مشكلاتٌperplexing يَحارُis bewildered فيهاin them اللّبيبُthe discerning
مشكلاتٌ يَحارُ فيها اللّبيبُ
Blackened darknesses, and matters
perplexing, in which the discerning are bewildered;
وَشُؤونٌand affairs تَبيضّturn white مِنهاbecause of them شؤونٌskull sutures
وَشُؤونٌ تَبيضّ مِنها شؤونٌ
وَاِنقِلابٌand a reversal تَسودُّturn black منهُbecause of it قُلوبُhearts
وَاِنقِلابٌ تَسودُّ منهُ قُلوبُ
and affairs that whiten the seams of heads,
and a reversal that blackens hearts.
وَأراهاand I see it بِالظّنِّby conjecture كالجمرةlike the ember الحمred (continued)
وَأراها بِالظّنِّ كالجمرة الحم
راءending of 'red' أذكىkindled لهاfor it الأُوارَthe blazing heat مذيبُa smelter
راء أذكى لها الأُوارَ مذيبُ
And I imagine it like a red ember,
whose blaze a smelter has kindled.
ووشيكاًand soon يكونwill be ذاكthat فماfor nothing بَعْafter (continued)
ووشيكاً يكون ذاك فما بَعْ
دَending of 'after' شَرارِsparks الزّنادthe fire-strikers إلّاexcept اللهيبُflame
دَ شَرارِ الزّناد إلّا اللهيبُ
And soon that will come to pass, for after
the fire-striker’s sparks comes only flame.
وَكَأنّيand as though I بهاwith them مُعرَّقةstripped lean الأوْthe limbs (continued)
وَكَأنّي بها مُعرَّقة الأوْ
صالending of 'limbs' قدindeed شَفّهاwore them thin السُّرىnight travel والدُّؤوبُand ceaseless toil
صال قد شَفّها السُّرى والدُّؤوبُ
And I seem to see them, stripped lean of limb,
worn thin by night travel and ceaseless toil.
وعليهنّand upon them كلُّevery أرْوَعَgallant man لاnot يَرْslake him (continued)
وعليهنّ كلُّ أرْوَعَ لا يَرْ
ويهِending of 'slake him' إلّاexcept التّخييمُpitching tents والتّطنيبُand stretching tent-ropes
ويهِ إلّا التّخييمُ والتّطنيبُ
And on them is every gallant man whose thirst
only pitching tents and stretching tent-ropes can slake.
إنْif عَنَتْarose أزْمةٌa crisis فكفٌّthen a hand وَهوبٌbountiful
إنْ عَنَتْ أزْمةٌ فكفٌّ وَهوبٌ
أوor عَرَتْbefell خَشيةٌfear فنصلٌthen a blade ضَروبُhard-striking
أو عَرَتْ خَشيةٌ فنصلٌ ضَروبُ
If hardship arises, there is a bountiful hand;
or fear befalls, a hard-striking blade.
وَرِجالٌand men شُمُّlofty العَرانينthe noses وثّاand leaping (continued)
وَرِجالٌ شُمُّ العَرانين وثّا
بونending of 'leaping' نحوtoward الرَّدىdeath شبابٌyoung men وشيبُand gray-haired men
بون نحو الرَّدى شبابٌ وشيبُ
And men of lofty noses, leaping
toward death—young and gray-haired alike.
أَينَماwherever ضارَبواthey traded blows فَهامٌthen heads فَليقٌsplit open
أَينَما ضارَبوا فَهامٌ فَليقٌ
وَنَجيعٌand dark blood مِنَfrom الكُماةِthe warriors صَبيبُpouring
وَنَجيعٌ مِنَ الكُماةِ صَبيبُ
Wherever they trade blows, heads are split,
and warriors’ dark blood pours forth.
لَيسَnot مِنهمamong them إِلّاexcept الغَلوبthe ever-victorious وَماand not فيamong
لَيسَ مِنهم إِلّا الغَلوب وَما في
همthem مدَىthroughout الدّهرTime كلِّهall of it مغلوبُone defeated
هم مدَى الدّهر كلِّه مغلوبُ
None among them is other than victorious, and
none of them, through all time, is defeated.
أَنتَyou عِزٌّglory لَناfor us فَإِنso if قيلَis said فيof غيanother (continued)
أَنتَ عِزٌّ لَنا فَإِن قيلَ في غي
رِكَending of 'other than you' هَذاthis فَالقَولُthen the saying قَولٌa saying كَذوبُlying
رِكَ هَذا فَالقَولُ قَولٌ كَذوبُ
You are our glory; if this is said of anyone other
than you, the saying is a lie.
وَإِذاand when مُيّزتare distinguished سَجاياthe traits أناسٍof people
وَإِذا مُيّزت سَجايا أناسٍ
بانَbecame evident عودٌwood رخْوٌsoft وَعودٌand wood صَليبُhard
بانَ عودٌ رخْوٌ وَعودٌ صَليبُ
And when people’s traits are distinguished,
soft wood and hard wood stand revealed.
ولَبَيتٌand surely a house حَلَلْتَyou inhabited لمnot يُرَwas seen فيهِin it
ولَبَيتٌ حَلَلْتَ لم يُرَ فيهِ
قَطُّever إلّاexcept نَجابةٌnobility ونجيبُand a noble man
قَطُّ إلّا نَجابةٌ ونجيبُ
And surely, a house in which you dwelt has never shown
anything but nobility and a noble man.
وَوَلوعٌand one devoted بِطيّبto fine الذّكرِrenown لاnot يرplease him (continued)
وَوَلوعٌ بِطيّب الذّكرِ لا ير
ضيهِending of 'please him' إلّاexcept التّجهيرُloud proclamation والتّأويبُand echoing praise
ضيهِ إلّا التّجهيرُ والتّأويبُ
And one devoted to fair renown, whom nothing
pleases but loud proclamation and echoed praise.
إِنّindeed آلَthe family الأجلّal-Ajall, the most illustrious آلِيmy family وشَعبيand my clan
إِنّ آلَ الأجلّ آلِي وشَعبي
منهُمُfrom them اليومَtoday تستبينbecome clear الشّعوبُthe clans
منهُمُ اليومَ تستبين الشّعوبُ
Indeed, al-Ajall’s family is my family, and my clan
is from them; today the clans are plainly known.
وهُمُand they أُسرَتيmy family ومِنand whoever (read مَن) سِرَّgladdened (read سَرَّ) موسىMusa
وهُمُ أُسرَتي ومِن سِرَّ موسى
بالمودّاتِwith affections والصديقُand the friend نسيبُa kinsman
بالمودّاتِ والصديقُ نسيبُ
They are my family, as is whoever gladdened Musa
with affection; a friend is kin.
وَإِذاand when حُصّلَis verified الوِدادُaffection تَدانىdrew near
وَإِذا حُصّلَ الوِدادُ تَدانى
ذوone possessing بِعادٍdistance وَبانَand departed عَنكَfrom you القَريبُthe near one
ذو بِعادٍ وَبانَ عَنكَ القَريبُ
And when affection is verified, there draws near
one far away, while the near one parts from you.
قارَعواthey battled عَنِّيَon my behalf الخُطوبَmisfortunes وَقَدْand had هَمintended (continued)
قارَعوا عَنِّيَ الخُطوبَ وَقَدْ هَم
متending of 'intended' وكادتْand nearly تجنِيdo harm عليَّto me الخطوبُthe misfortunes
مت وكادتْ تجنِي عليَّ الخطوبُ
They battled misfortunes on my behalf, when
misfortunes meant to wrong me, and nearly did.
وتلافَوْاand they made good جرائرَthe wrongs الدّهرof Time حتّىuntil
وتلافَوْا جرائرَ الدّهر حتّى
ماnot لدهرٍfor Time بهمthrough them إليَّagainst me ذنوبُoffenses
ما لدهرٍ بهم إليَّ ذنوبُ
They made good Time’s wrongs, until
through them, Time had no offenses left against me.
كمhow many لهمthey have دونin aid of نُصرتيmy defense نَهَضاتٌrisings
كم لهم دون نُصرتي نَهَضاتٌ
ومقامٌand a stand ضَنْكstraitened ويومٌand a day عَصيبُgrievous
ومقامٌ ضَنْك ويومٌ عَصيبُ
How often they rose in my defense,
with a straitened stand and a grievous day;
وعَصوفٌand a tempest يُكِنّنِيshelters me وركودٌand stillness
وعَصوفٌ يُكِنّنِي وركودٌ
ومَجيءٌand a coming يجيئنيcomes to me وذهوبُand a going
ومَجيءٌ يجيئني وذهوبُ
and a storm that shelters me, and stillness,
and coming to me, and going away;
ودفاعٌand warding off عنّيfrom me العداthe foes ونزاعٌand contention
ودفاعٌ عنّي العدا ونزاعٌ
أرتضيهِI approve it وهدنةٌand a truce وحروبُand wars
أرتضيهِ وهدنةٌ وحروبُ
and warding enemies away from me, and contention
that I approve, and truce and wars.
لَستُI do not أَنسىforget حُقوقَكمyour claims عندِيَupon me البيwhite (continued)
لَستُ أَنسى حُقوقَكم عندِيَ البي
ضَending of 'white' إذاwhen كانthere is فيin الزّمانTime الشّحُوبُpallor
ضَ إذا كان في الزّمان الشّحُوبُ
I do not forget your shining claims upon me,
when Time is pale and wan;
وَاِعتِصاميand my taking refuge بِكُمin you وَأَنتمwhile you لرَحْليfor my camp
وَاِعتِصامي بِكُم وَأَنتم لرَحْلي
حَرَمٌa sanctuary آمنٌsafe ووادٍand a valley خصيبُfertile
حَرَمٌ آمنٌ ووادٍ خصيبُ
nor my taking refuge in you, while for my camp you are
a safe sanctuary and a fertile valley.
كَمhow often فَرَجتمyou relieved منof ضَيْقَةٍa strait وكشفتُمْand you lifted
كَم فَرَجتم من ضَيْقَةٍ وكشفتُمْ
كُرَباًdistresses لاnot يُطيقهاcan bear them المكروبُthe afflicted one
كُرَباً لا يُطيقها المكروبُ
How often you relieved hardship and lifted
distresses the afflicted cannot bear;
وتخلّصتُمُand you rescued ثراءَthe wealth رجالٍof men
وتخلّصتُمُ ثراءَ رجالٍ
مِنfrom يَدِthe hand الفَقرِof poverty وَالبلاءِwhile calamity يصوبُpours down
مِن يَدِ الفَقرِ وَالبلاءِ يصوبُ
and rescued the wealth of men
from poverty’s grip, while calamity pours down.
لاmay not مَشَتْwalk فيin دِيارِكُمyour dwellings نُوَبُcalamities الدّهTime (continued)
لا مَشَتْ في دِيارِكُم نُوَبُ الدّه
رِending of 'Time' ولاand may not اِرتَبتُمُyou feel misgivings بشيءٍover anything يُريبُunsettling
رِ ولا اِرتَبتُمُ بشيءٍ يُريبُ
May Time’s calamities never walk within your dwellings,
nor may you be uneasy over anything unsettling.
وَإِذاand when خِيفَتِare feared الغيوبُthe unseen things فلاthen may not خِيbe feared (continued)
وَإِذا خِيفَتِ الغيوبُ فلا خِي
فتْending of 'be feared' عليكمfor you مدىthroughout الزّمانTime الغيوبُthe unseen things
فتْ عليكم مدى الزّمان الغيوبُ
And when the unseen is feared, may it
never be feared for you, throughout time.
وَفِداكمand may they ransom you مِنَfrom الأَذاةharm رجالٌmen
وَفِداكم مِنَ الأَذاة رجالٌ
دَنِساتٌsoiled ذيولهمtheir hems والجيوبُand the shirt-fronts
دَنِساتٌ ذيولهم والجيوبُ
And may men be your ransom against harm,
whose hems and shirt-fronts are soiled.
كُلَّماwhenever أَخفتِconcealed السّعودُgood fortune عيوباًfaults
كُلَّما أَخفتِ السّعودُ عيوباً
مِنهُمُof theirs اِستَيقظتْawoke ولاحتand appeared عيوبُfaults
مِنهُمُ اِستَيقظتْ ولاحت عيوبُ
Whenever good fortune conceals flaws
of theirs, flaws awaken and appear.
Partial English translation: 24 of 84 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1