أمِنْis it for أجلthe reason أنthat أعفاكspared you دهرُكyour fate تطمعُyou grow hopeful
أمِنْ أجل أن أعفاك دهرُك تطمعُ
وتأمنand you feel safe فيin الدنياthe world وأنتَwhile you are المروَّعُthe terror-stricken one
وتأمن في الدنيا وأنتَ المروَّعُ
Is it because your fate has spared you that you grow hopeful,
Should I hope that time will pardon you,
and feel safe in this world, though you are terror-stricken?
And feel safe in this world when you are gone?
فإنْand if كنتَyou were مغروراًdeluded بمنby one whom سمحتْgave freely بهwith him
فإنْ كنتَ مغروراً بمن سمحتْ به
صروفthe vicissitudes اللّياليof the nights فهيso they تُعطيgive وتمنعُand withhold
صروف اللّيالي فهي تُعطي وتمنعُ
If you are beguiled by someone whom
If you are deceived by those I was generous with,
the turns of night have granted, they give and withhold.
The nights change and give and forbid.
شفاءٌhealing وأسقامٌand illnesses وفقرٌand poverty وثَرْوَةٌand riches
شفاءٌ وأسقامٌ وفقرٌ وثَرْوَةٌ
وبَعْدَand after اِئتِلافٍconcord نَبوَةٌestrangement وتصدُّعُand fracture
وبَعْدَ اِئتِلافٍ نَبوَةٌ وتصدُّعُ
Healing and illnesses, poverty and riches,
Healing and illness, poverty and wealth,
and after concord, estrangement and fracture.
And after closeness, prophecy and separation.
تأمّلْreflect خليليmy friend هلdo ترىyou see غيرَother than هالكٍone who has perished
تأمّلْ خليلي هل ترى غيرَ هالكٍ
وإلّاor else مُبقىًone left alive هُلْكُهُhis death متوقّعُexpected
وإلّا مُبقىً هُلْكُهُ متوقّعُ
Reflect, my friend: do you see any but one who has perished,
Think, my friend - do you see any but the doomed,
or one left alive whose death is expected?
Or one spared whose death is foreseen?
فَماso what بالُناour condition نَبغيwe seek الحياةَlife وإنّماwhen in fact
فَما بالُنا نَبغي الحياةَ وإنّما
حياةُthe life الفتىof a young man نَهجٌa road إلىto الموتِdeath مَهْيَعُbroad
حياةُ الفتى نَهجٌ إلى الموتِ مَهْيَعُ
Why, then, do we seek life, when
Why do we want life when in truth
a young man's life is a broad road to death?
A young man's life leads to death's abyss?
لناfor us كلَّevery يومٍday صاحبٌa companion فيin يدthe hand الرّدىof death
لنا كلَّ يومٍ صاحبٌ في يد الرّدى
وماضٍand one departing إلىto دارthe abode البِلىof decay ليسnot يرجعُreturns
وماضٍ إلى دار البِلى ليس يرجعُ
Each day we have a companion in death's hand,
Each day takes a friend to the clutches of fate,
and one departing to decay's abode, never to return.
Going to the abode of ruin, never to return.
ومَغْنىand a dwelling جميعٍof a company فرّقseparated الدَّهرTime بينهمbetween them
ومَغْنى جميعٍ فرّق الدَّهر بينهم
ودارُand a house أنيسِof a companion أوحَشَتْbecame desolate فهيso it is بَلْقَعُa barren waste
ودارُ أنيسِ أوحَشَتْ فهي بَلْقَعُ
And a dwelling of companions whom Time has scattered,
Prosperity separated them all completely,
and a companion's home grown desolate, a barren waste.
And the home of a companion has become desolate.
وخَرْقٌand a breach نُرجِّيهwe hope to mend it بسدِّby sealing فروجِهِits gaps
وخَرْقٌ نُرجِّيه بسدِّ فروجِهِ
وآخرُand another لاnot يخفىis hidden ولاand not هوit يُرقَعُis patched
وآخرُ لا يخفى ولا هو يُرقَعُ
And a breach we hope to mend by closing its gaps,
We patch a tear hoping to cover its openings,
and another plainly seen, never to be patched.
While another cannot be hidden or mended.
تحسَّىdrank down الرّدىdeath لَخْمٌLakhm وأبناءُand the sons حِمْيَرٍof Himyar
تحسَّى الرّدى لَخْمٌ وأبناءُ حِمْيَرٍ
وقيدَand were led إلىto الأجداثthe graves عادٌAd وتُبَّعُand Tubba
وقيدَ إلى الأجداث عادٌ وتُبَّعُ
Lakhm and the sons of Himyar drank down death,
Fate has assaulted a gentle, well-mannered youth,
and Ad and Tubba were led to the graves.
And tied him to the death-bed - a compliant victim.
وآلُand the clan نِزارٍof Nizar زَعْزَعتْshook loose منfrom عروشهمْtheir thrones
وآلُ نِزارٍ زَعْزَعتْ من عروشهمْ
بأيديby the hands الرَّزاياof calamities السّودthe dark هوجاءُa fierce gale زَعْزعُuprooting
بأيدي الرَّزايا السّود هوجاءُ زَعْزعُ
And Nizar's clan were shaken from their thrones
The family of Nizar was shaken from their thrones
by a fierce, uprooting gale in the hands of dark calamities.
By the black hands of misfortunes - a violent shaking.
ولمand not يبقremained منof أبناءthe sons ساسانَof Sasan مُخبرٌa teller
ولم يبق من أبناء ساسانَ مُخبرٌ
ولمand not يبدُappeared منamong أولادِthe sons قيصرof Caesar مُسمِعُone making himself heard
ولم يبدُ من أولادِ قيصر مُسمِعُ
And no teller remained among the sons of Sasan,
No descendant of the Sasanians survives
and no speaker appeared among Caesar's sons.
To bring news, nor any son of Caesar to listen.
ولمand not يُنجهمْsaved them منهfrom it عديدٌa host مُجمّعgathered
ولم يُنجهمْ منه عديدٌ مُجمّع
ولمand not يَثْنِهمْturned them عنهaway from it مَشيدٌa lofty building مُرَفَّعُraised high
ولم يَثْنِهمْ عنه مَشيدٌ مُرَفَّعُ
No gathered host saved them from it,
No thronging multitude saved them,
nor did a lofty, towering building keep them from it.
Nor any lofty, elevated structure.
فلاso no مِعْصَمٌwrist فيهon it سِوارٌa bracelet مُعَطَّنٌsettled in place (uncertain epithet)
فلا مِعْصَمٌ فيه سِوارٌ مُعَطَّنٌ
ولاand no مَفْرِقٌhair-parting يَعلوهrises over it تاجٌa crown مُرَصَّعُjeweled
ولا مَفْرِقٌ يَعلوه تاجٌ مُرَصَّعُ
Thus no wrist bears a bracelet fixed upon it,
No bracelet fortified it, or jewel-studded crown
nor a hair-parting topped by a jeweled crown.
Raised above it, can defend against fate.
كَأنّهُمُas though they بعدَafter اِعتِلاءٍeminence وَصولةٍand might
كَأنّهُمُ بعدَ اِعتِلاءٍ وَصولةٍ
أَديمٌhide مفرّىًshredded أَوor هَشيمٌdry stalks مُذَعْذَعُscattered
أَديمٌ مفرّىً أَو هَشيمٌ مُذَعْذَعُ
As though, after eminence and might,
They were like leather stripped bare
they were shredded hide or scattered dry stalks.
Or debris disintegrated and shattered.
وَلَيسand not لَهمْfor them إلّاexcept بِناءٌa building مُهَدَّمٌdemolished
وَلَيس لَهمْ إلّا بِناءٌ مُهَدَّمٌ
وركنٌand a pillar بمَرِّby the passage الحادثاتِof calamities مُضَعْضَعُshaken
وركنٌ بمَرِّ الحادثاتِ مُضَعْضَعُ
Nothing remains of theirs but a ruined building,
They had but a demolished building,
and a pillar shaken by passing calamities.
And a pillar corroded by the blows of events.
وَقَطّعand tore away عنّيfrom me معشريmy people وأصادِقيand my friends
وَقَطّع عنّي معشري وأصادِقي
وَشَملُand the company اِمرئٍof a man فاتَescaped الرّدىdeath متقطّعُdispersed
وَشَملُ اِمرئٍ فاتَ الرّدى متقطّعُ
And Time has torn my people and my friends away from me;
It severed my friends and companions from me,
the company of a man who eludes death is dispersed.
And the condition of a man beyond fate's reach is interrupted.
وكانواand they were وعزَّاتُwhile mighty assaults الزَّمانِof Time ذليلةٌhumbled
وكانوا وعزَّاتُ الزَّمانِ ذليلةٌ
لديهمْbefore them وأجفانُand the eyelids المنيَّاتِof deaths هُجَّعُsleeping
لديهمْ وأجفانُ المنيَّاتِ هُجَّعُ
They lived with Time's mighty assaults humbled
They were the dear ones of time, now humiliated,
before them, and death's eyelids asleep.
And the eyelids of the days of death are asleep.
متىwhenever عجِمواthey were tested كانواthey were الصّخورَrocks وإنْand if هُمُthey
متى عجِموا كانوا الصّخورَ وإنْ هُمُ
دُعواwere called يومَon a day مكروهٍof hardship أجابواthey answered فأسرعواand hastened
دُعوا يومَ مكروهٍ أجابوا فأسرعوا
Whenever tested, they were rocks; and if they
Whenever they were called at a time of distress, they answered readily,
were called on a day of hardship, they answered and hastened.
And if they witnessed battle, turbans and armor were donned.
وإنْand if شهدواthey attended الهيجاءَthe battle والسُّمرُwhile brown spears شُرَّعٌleveled
وإنْ شهدوا الهيجاءَ والسُّمرُ شُرَّعٌ
فَذاكَthen that عرينٌa den لاno أباًfather لكto you مُسبِعُfull of beasts
فَذاكَ عرينٌ لا أباً لك مُسبِعُ
And if they entered battle with brown spears leveled,
Their fortresses lacked any courage,
that was a den full of lions—no father to you!
And they had only light short spears for armor.
تفانَوْاthey all perished فماضٍso one departing بانَwent away غيرَnot مودَّعٍbid farewell
تفانَوْا فماضٍ بانَ غيرَ مودَّعٍ
تعاجَلَهُovertook him early صرفُthe stroke الرّدىof death أوor مودَّعٌone bid farewell
تعاجَلَهُ صرفُ الرّدى أو مودَّعٌ
They all perished: one went away without a farewell,
You see their white swords pledged
overtaken by death's sudden turn, or another bid farewell.
By the polishing stone's oath - but the pledge is long broken.
أَلاnow قُلْsay لِناعِيto the death-announcer جعفرِof Jafar بنِson محمّدٍof Muhammad
أَلا قُلْ لِناعِي جعفرِ بنِ محمّدٍ
وأسمَعنيand made me hear ياoh ليتwould that لمnot أكُI was أسمعُI hear
وأسمَعني يا ليت لم أكُ أسمعُ
Now tell the bearer of news of Jafar ibn Muhammad's death,
When war snatches opportunities, they have only
who made me hear it—oh, would that I had not heard:
A youth escorted, but no warrior.
فماso nothing لكfor you منِّيfrom me اليومَtoday إلّاexcept تَلَهُّفٌanguish
فما لك منِّي اليومَ إلّا تَلَهُّفٌ
وإلّاand nothing but زَفيرٌa sigh أوor حنينٌa lament مُرَجَّعُwavering
وإلّا زَفيرٌ أو حنينٌ مُرَجَّعُ
you have nothing from me today but anguish,
I kept company with him in the prime of youth,
and a sigh, or a wavering lament,
And in grief I would seek his advice.
وإلّاand nothing but عِضاضٌbiting للأباهِمof the thumbs منfrom جوىًinward grief
وإلّا عِضاضٌ للأباهِم من جوىً
وهلand is it نافعٌuseful أنْthat أدْمِيَتْwas bloodied لِيَof mine إصبعُa finger
وهل نافعٌ أنْ أدْمِيَتْ لِيَ إصبعُ
and biting my thumbs in inward grief.
To the secret between us, he gave a dwelling
And does it help if a finger of mine is bloodied?
In my heart - ardent, loyal, long enduring.
ولوand if كانتwere الأقدارfate's decrees تُوقَىwarded off وقَتكَwould have shielded you مِنfrom
ولو كانت الأقدار تُوقَى وقَتكَ مِن
نُيوبِthe fangs الرّدىof death أيدٍhands طوالٌlong وأَذرُعُand arms
نُيوبِ الرّدى أيدٍ طوالٌ وأَذرُعُ
Had fate's decrees been wardable, you would have been shielded from
How the men coveted him from me! But they covet
death's fangs by long hands and arms,
A setting star that will not rise again.
وَقَومٌand a people إِذاwhen ماever أَطعَمواthey fed بأكفّهمْwith their hands
وَقَومٌ إِذا ما أَطعَموا بأكفّهمْ
طِوالَthe long القَناspears لحمَthe flesh التَّرائبِof upper chests أشبعواthey sated
طِوالَ القَنا لحمَ التَّرائبِ أشبعوا
and by men who, when their hands feed
So I have lasting anguish over him, even if
long spears the flesh of breasts, sate them.
I pretended composure for what was in my ribs and concealed it.
كِرامٌgenerous men إذاwhen ضَنَّwithheld الغمامُthe clouds تدفّقواthey poured forth
كِرامٌ إذا ضَنَّ الغمامُ تدفّقوا
وإنْand if أقحطَbecame drought-stricken العامُthe year الشّماليُّof north winds أمْرَعواthey abounded in plenty
وإنْ أقحطَ العامُ الشّماليُّ أمْرَعوا
Generous men: when the clouds withhold, they pour forth;
I never asked him, but I was steadfast so he might see
and when a north-wind year brings drought, they abound in plenty.
My adversaries rejoice that my breast is wider.
وَإنْand if طَلبواthey sought صَعْباًa difficult thing منَof الأمرِthe undertaking أرهقواthey overcame it
وَإنْ طَلبوا صَعْباً منَ الأمرِ أرهقوا
وإنْand if طرقواthey knocked on بابَthe door العظيمةِof a great ordeal قعقعواthey rattled it
وإنْ طرقوا بابَ العظيمةِ قعقعوا
And if they seek a difficult task, they overcome it;
And they said, "We expect patience and dignity from you,
and when they knock at a great ordeal's door, they make it rattle.
No tears will flow from your eyes in adversity."
مَعاقِلهمْtheir strongholds ماwhat فيهمُwithin them مِنof بسالةٍvalor
مَعاقِلهمْ ما فيهمُ مِن بسالةٍ
وَلَيسand not لَهمْfor them إِلّاexcept القناthe spears السُّمْرَthe brown أدْرُعُarmor
وَلَيس لَهمْ إِلّا القنا السُّمْرَ أدْرُعُ
Their strongholds are the valor within them;
So I said, "The afflictions of time are many,
they have no armor but brown spears,
And some of its adversities are more painful and grieving."
وبيضاًand bright swords تراهنّsee them العيونthe eyes وعهدُهاand their last contact
وبيضاً تراهنّ العيون وعهدُها
بَعيدٌdistant بأيمانِin the right hands الصّياقلِof polishers تلمعُgleaming
بَعيدٌ بأيمانِ الصّياقلِ تلمعُ
and bright swords that eyes behold, their last stay
I remembered you, and my eyes had no strangeness in them,
in the polishers' right hands long past, yet still gleaming.
Yet no more tears remained when I remembered you.
وماand none فيهمُamong them والحربُwhile war تقتنصُhunts الطُّلىnecks
وما فيهمُ والحربُ تقتنصُ الطُّلى
بِأَيديwith the hands الظّباof blades إِلّاexcept الغلامُthe youth المُشَيَّعُfearless
بِأَيدي الظّبا إِلّا الغلامُ المُشَيَّعُ
None among them, while war hunts necks
You never left my heart, even when you left my side,
with the hands of blades, is other than a fearless youth.
For destiny can take what cannot be taken.
صحبتُI spent بهwith him عصرَthe season الشّبابِof youth وطيبَهand its sweetness
صحبتُ به عصرَ الشّبابِ وطيبَه
وكنتُand I used to إلىto نجواهhis private counsel فيin الهمِّdistress أفزعُseek refuge
وكنتُ إلى نجواه في الهمِّ أفزعُ
With him I shared youth's season and sweetness,
If my eyes overflow with tears in pretense of weeping,
and in distress I fled to his private counsel.
There is a heart beneath them, anguished at your loss.
وللسّرِّand for the secret منّيof mine بينbetween جنبيهhis two sides مَسكَنٌa dwelling
وللسّرِّ منّي بين جنبيه مَسكَنٌ
حميٌّwell-defended أبيٌّdefiant شاحطٌremote مُتمنِّعُunassailable
حميٌّ أبيٌّ شاحطٌ مُتمنِّعُ
My secret had a dwelling between his two sides,
If you are absent from my eyes, still you are not absent
well-defended, defiant, remote and unassailable.
From heaving sorrows that yearn for you within my ribs.
وكمand how often رامهsought it منّيfrom me الرّجالُthe men وإنّماyet only
وكم رامه منّي الرّجالُ وإنّما
يرومونthey seek نجماًa star غارباًsetting ليسnot يطلعُrises
يرومون نجماً غارباً ليس يطلعُ
How often men sought it from me; yet they only
Nor after the day my tears rained down upon you
sought a setting star that would not rise.
Are there tears left in my eyes, or anguish in my heart.
فلِيso I have جَزَعٌanguish باقٍenduring عليهfor him وإنand even if عفاeffaces التthe… (word fragment)
فلِي جَزَعٌ باقٍ عليه وإن عفا الت
تَجمّلcomposure ماwhat فيin أضلُعيmy ribs والتّصنُّعُand pretense
تَجمّل ما في أضلُعي والتّصنُّعُ
My anguish for him endures, though
How often have I turned my palms to one affectionate,
composure and pretense efface what lies within my ribs.
Only to meet the blame of the censured!
ولمand not أسْلُهُI ceased grieving for him لكنْbut تجلّدتI steeled myself كيso that يرىmay see
ولم أسْلُهُ لكنْ تجلّدت كي يرى
شَموتٌa gloater بِحُزْنِيat my grief أنّthat صدرِيَmy breast أوسعُbroader
شَموتٌ بِحُزْنِي أنّ صدرِيَ أوسعُ
I have not ceased mourning him, but I have steeled myself so that
I recognized you when you were loyal, while they betrayed.
a gloater at my grief may see that my breast is broader.
When you kept the pledge to me, while they broke it.
وقالواand they said عهدناwe have known منكfrom you صبراًpatience وحِسْبَةًand hope of divine reward
وقالوا عهدنا منك صبراً وحِسْبَةً
وفيand in الرُّزءِbereavement لاnot يجريflows لعينيكfor your two eyes مدمَعُa tear
وفي الرُّزءِ لا يجري لعينيك مدمَعُ
They said: "We have known patience and hope of divine reward in you,
You were an excellent advisor, though counsel was limited,
and in bereavement no tear runs from your eyes."
An excellent supporter, though affairs were grave.
فقلتُso I said مصيباتُcalamities الزّمانof Time كثيرةٌmany
فقلتُ مصيباتُ الزّمان كثيرةٌ
وبعضand some الرّزاياof the calamities فيهin it أدهىmore dire وأوجعُand more painful
وبعض الرّزايا فيه أدهى وأوجعُ
I said: "Time's calamities are many,
After your death, all singing is muted.
and some of its afflictions are more dire and painful."
After your loss, all loyalty is barren.
ذكرتُكI remembered you والعينانwhile both eyes لاno غَرْبَflow of tears فيهماin them
ذكرتُك والعينان لا غَرْبَ فيهما
فلمso not تبقَremained لِيfor me لمّاwhen ذكرتُكI remembered you أدمُعُtears
فلم تبقَ لِي لمّا ذكرتُك أدمُعُ
I remembered you when no tears flowed from my eyes,
For the friends of time, who were led away by your separation,
and no tears remained to me when I remembered you.
There is no compensation, for good or for harm.
وَماand not زُلتَyou departed عنfrom قلبيmy heart وإنْand even if زُلتyou departed عنfrom يديmy hand
وَما زُلتَ عن قلبي وإنْ زُلت عن يدي
وقدand sometimes تنزعwrench away الأقدارfate's decrees ماwhat ليسnot يُنزعُis wrenched away
وقد تنزع الأقدار ما ليس يُنزعُ
You have not left my heart, though you have left my hand,
I knew you would not complain of adversity,
and fate's decrees may wrench away what cannot be wrenched away.
Your cheek untouched by lamenting of woes.
فإنْso if ترقَceases عينيmy eye منfrom بكاءٍweeping تجمّلاًfor composure
فإنْ ترقَ عيني من بكاءٍ تجمّلاً
فمنthen from دونهاbehind it قلبٌa heart بفقدكat your loss موجَعُwounded
فمن دونها قلبٌ بفقدك موجَعُ
If my eye stops weeping to maintain composure,
It pained my heart that you were alone -
behind it lies a heart wounded by your loss.
I whisper to you ardently, but you do not hear.
وَإنْand if غبتَyou vanished عنfrom عَينيmy eye فماthen not غبتَyou vanished عنfrom حَشىًinward parts
وَإنْ غبتَ عن عَيني فما غبتَ عن حَشىً
مُقَلْقِلَةٍagitated تحنوbend tenderly عليكtoward you وأضلعُand ribs
مُقَلْقِلَةٍ تحنو عليك وأضلعُ
Though gone from my eyes, you are not gone from my heart,
That after your refusal and dignity,
agitated and bending toward you, nor from my ribs.
You are placed in the hands of men and carried aloft.
وماand not بعدafter يومٍa day أمطَرَتْكَrained upon you مدامعيmy tears
وما بعد يومٍ أمطَرَتْكَ مدامعي
لعينِيَfor my eye مَبْكىًa cause for weeping أوor لقلبيَfor my heart مَجزَعُa cause for anguish
لعينِيَ مَبْكىً أو لقلبيَ مَجزَعُ
And after the day my tears rained upon you,
Why are you shunned when you are beloved?
my eye has nothing else to weep over, my heart nothing to grieve for.
Discarded when you are cherished?
وكمand how many قلّبتْtested كفّايmy two hands منof ذيone possessing مودّةٍaffection
وكم قلّبتْ كفّاي من ذي مودّةٍ
فَلمso not يَلقَنِيmet me إلّاexcept الملومُthe blameworthy المقرَّعُthe rebuked
فَلم يَلقَنِي إلّا الملومُ المقرَّعُ
And how many a friend my hands have tested,
You were solid as a rock at noon, defiant,
yet none met me but one deserving blame and rebuke.
Yet to death's journey you were but designated firewood.
عرفتُكI knew you لمّاwhen أنْindeed وفَيْتَyou kept faith وماand not وَفَوْاthey kept faith
عرفتُك لمّا أنْ وفَيْتَ وما وَفَوْا
وحينand when حفظتَyou preserved العهدَthe covenant منِّيwith me وضيّعواand they neglected it
وحين حفظتَ العهدَ منِّي وضيّعوا
I knew you when you kept faith and they did not,
It was not from incapacity or weakness of strength,
and when you preserved the covenant with me while they neglected it.
But a matter that cannot be averted.
فنعمَso excellent مشيراًas an adviser أنتَyou والرّأيُwhile judgment ضيِّقٌconstrained
فنعمَ مشيراً أنتَ والرّأيُ ضيِّقٌ
ونعمand excellent ظهيراًas an ally أنتyou والخطبwhile the calamity أشنعُmore terrible
ونعم ظهيراً أنت والخطب أشنعُ
What a fine adviser you were when judgment was hemmed in,
It brought me no joy that I cast you down,
and what a fine ally when calamity grew more terrible!
Into a desolate wasteland where none gather.
وإنّand indeed غناءًaid بعدafter هُلْكِكَyour death أصْلَمٌear-cropped
وإنّ غناءً بعد هُلْكِكَ أصْلَمٌ
وإنّand indeed وفاءًloyalty بعدafter فقدكyour loss أجْدَعُnose-cropped
وإنّ وفاءً بعد فقدك أجْدَعُ
Indeed, aid after your death is ear-cropped,
I entrusted to the earth's interior a soul from you,
and loyalty after your loss is nose-cropped.
For what is entrusted to dust but the abandoned?
وليسand not لإخوانِfor the companions الزّمانof this age وقدand already سُقواthey were made to drink
وليس لإخوانِ الزّمان وقد سُقوا
فراقَكyour parting صِرْفاًundiluted منone who يضرّharms وينفعُand benefits
فراقَك صِرْفاً من يضرّ وينفعُ
The companions of this age, having been made to drink
Your tranquil grave was watered by the soft night,
your parting undiluted, have none who can harm or help.
Woven pavilions of dusk - hump-backed structures.
عهدتُكI knew you لاnot تعنوyou bow لبأسٍto hardship ولمand not تَبِتْyou spent the night
عهدتُك لا تعنو لبأسٍ ولم تَبِتْ
وخدُّكand your cheek منfrom شكوىcomplaint الشّدائدof adversities أضرعُhumbled
وخدُّك من شكوى الشّدائد أضرعُ
I knew you never to bow to hardship, nor to pass the night
As if the clouds were shedding their bounty upon it,
with your cheek humbled by complaints of adversity.
Litters bearing canopies - elongated and towering.
وَعَزّand weighed heavily علىupon قلبيmy heart بأنّكthat you مفردٌalone
وَعَزّ على قلبي بأنّك مفردٌ
أُناجيكI whisper to you لَهْفاًin anguish نائماًsleeping ليسnot تسمعُyou hear
أُناجيك لَهْفاً نائماً ليس تسمعُ
It weighs upon my heart that you are alone;
The soil remains heaped over it, while around it
I whisper to you in anguish as you sleep and cannot hear.
The meadow stays verdantly green.
وَأَنّكand that you مِنfrom بعدِafter اِمتِناعٍunassailability وعزّةٍand might
وَأَنّك مِن بعدِ اِمتِناعٍ وعزّةٍ
تُحَطُّyou are lowered علىupon أيديthe hands الرّجالِof men وتُرفعُand raised
تُحَطُّ على أيدي الرّجالِ وتُرفعُ
And that, after proud resistance and might,
A essence of basil, spirits, and mercy,
you are lowered and lifted by men's hands.
And the grace of the Intercessor surrounds it.
فَماso what لَكَis with you مَهجوراًabandoned وأنتَwhile you are مُحبَّبٌbeloved
فَما لَكَ مَهجوراً وأنتَ مُحبَّبٌ
وماand what لكis with you مبذولاًgiven over وأنتwhile you are المُمَنَّعُthe inviolable one
وما لك مبذولاً وأنت المُمَنَّعُ
Why are you abandoned, though beloved?
And why are you given over, though inviolable?
وقدand formerly كنتَyou were صَعْباًhard to tame شامسَunruly الظّهرin the back آبياًdefiant
وقد كنتَ صَعْباً شامسَ الظّهر آبياً
وأنتَwhile you are لرَحْلِfor the saddle الموتof death عَوْدٌan old camel مُوَقَّعُsaddle-scarred
وأنتَ لرَحْلِ الموت عَوْدٌ مُوَقَّعُ
You were restive, your back refusing riders, unyielding,
yet beneath death's saddle you are an old, saddle-scarred camel.
وماand not ذاكthat عنfrom عجزٍincapacity ولاand not ضَعْفِweakness قوّةٍof strength
وما ذاك عن عجزٍ ولا ضَعْفِ قوّةٍ
وَلَكنّهbut it is الأمرthe decree الّذيwhich ليسnot يُدفعُis repelled
وَلَكنّه الأمر الّذي ليس يُدفعُ
This was not from incapacity or failing strength,
but the decree that cannot be warded off.
وماand not سرّنيpleased me أنّيthat I نبذتُكcast you down طائحاًfallen
وما سرّني أنّي نبذتُك طائحاً
بغبراءَon dusty earth لاnot تدنوyou draw near ولاand not تتجمّعُyou gather
بغبراءَ لا تدنو ولا تتجمّعُ
It gave me no joy that I cast you down, fallen,
on dusty earth, no longer drawing near or joining us,
وأودعتُand I entrusted بطنَthe belly الأرضِof the earth منكof you نفيسةًa precious treasure
وأودعتُ بطنَ الأرضِ منك نفيسةً
وهلْand is مودَعٌlaid فيin التُّربِthe dust إلّاexcept المُضَيَّعُwhat is lost
وهلْ مودَعٌ في التُّربِ إلّا المُضَيَّعُ
and entrusted earth's belly with your precious being.
And is anything laid in the dust but a thing lost?
سَقىmay water قَبرَكyour grave الثّاويlying بِمَلساءَon smooth ground قفرةٍbarren
سَقى قَبرَك الثّاوي بِمَلساءَ قفرةٍ
غَزائرُcopious rains منfrom نسجِthe weave العشيّاتof evenings هُمَّعُpouring
غَزائرُ من نسجِ العشيّات هُمَّعُ
May your grave, lying on a smooth, barren plain, be watered
by copious, pouring rains from the evenings' weave.
كأنّas though السّحابَthe clouds الجَوْنَdark يَنطِفُdrip فوقهabove it
كأنّ السّحابَ الجَوْنَ يَنطِفُ فوقه
ركائبُriding camels يحملنthey carry الهوادجَthe howdahs ضُلَّعُlimping
ركائبُ يحملن الهوادجَ ضُلَّعُ
As though the dark clouds dripping above it
were limping camels carrying howdahs.
وَلاand may not زالَcease مَطلولَdew-moistened التّرابin its soil وحولهُand around it
وَلا زالَ مَطلولَ التّراب وحولهُ
مِنَof الرّوضmeadowland مُخضرُّgreen السّباسبin its expanses مُمْرِعُrich in pasture
مِنَ الرّوض مُخضرُّ السّباسب مُمْرِعُ
May its soil be ever wet with dew, and around it
be meadowland with green expanses and abundant pasture.
وجِيدand may it be showered بريحانٍwith sweet herbs وَرَوْحٍand repose ورحمةٍand mercy
وجِيد بريحانٍ وَرَوْحٍ ورحمةٍ
وناءand may rise burdened بماwith what فيهis within it الشّفيعُthe intercessor المشفّعُwhose intercession is granted
وناء بما فيه الشّفيعُ المشفّعُ
May it be showered with sweet herbs, repose and mercy,
and may the accepted intercessor bear the burden of what it holds.
Partial English translation: 100 of 118 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1