لناfor us منfrom ثناياكِyour front teeth الغريضُfresh saliva المُرَشَّفُsipped
لنا من ثناياكِ الغريضُ المُرَشَّفُ
وفيand in الدِّرعِthe shift غضُّthe tender shoot البانةِof the ban tree المتعطّفُswaying
وفي الدِّرعِ غضُّ البانةِ المتعطّفُ
From between your front teeth comes fresh saliva for us to sip.
And within your shift is a tender, swaying ban-tree shoot.
وأنتِand you وإنْand though لمnot نلقwe found عندكwith you راحةًease
وأنتِ وإنْ لم نلق عندك راحةً
أحبُّdearer إليناto us منthan سواكanyone but you وأشغفُand more enthralling
أحبُّ إلينا من سواك وأشغفُ
And you, though we have found no ease with you,
Are dearer to us than any other, and more enthralling.
وسوّفتِناand you put us off بالوصلِwith union منكfrom you وربّماand often
وسوّفتِنا بالوصلِ منك وربّما
قضىdied دونshort of وصلٍunion لمnot ينلهhe attained it المسوِّفُthe delayer
قضى دون وصلٍ لم ينله المسوِّفُ
You put us off with promises of union with you; and often
The delayer has died short of union, never attaining it.
وماand not الحبُّlove إِلّاbut ذلّةٌabasement وطماعةٌand greed
وما الحبُّ إِلّا ذلّةٌ وطماعةٌ
جناهاhe brought it عليهupon him فائلُunsound الرّأيin judgment مُسرِفُreckless
جناها عليه فائلُ الرّأي مُسرِفُ
Love is nothing but abasement and greed,
Brought upon him by one reckless and unsound in judgment.
ولولاand but for الهوىpassion ماnot ذلّwas humbled ذوone possessing خُنْزُوانَةٍpride
ولولا الهوى ما ذلّ ذو خُنْزُوانَةٍ
ولاnor كانwould be منone who لاnot يعرفknows الضَّعْفَweakness يضعفُgrow weak
ولا كان من لا يعرف الضَّعْفَ يضعفُ
But for passion, no proud man would be humbled,
Nor would one unacquainted with weakness grow weak.
وَلمّاand when لحقناwe caught up بالحمولِwith the laden camels عشيّةًone evening
وَلمّا لحقنا بالحمولِ عشيّةً
وفيهنّand among them مودودُbeloved الشّمائلِin manners أهيَفُslender-waisted
وفيهنّ مودودُ الشّمائلِ أهيَفُ
When we caught up with the laden camels one evening,
Among them was a slender-waisted one of lovable ways.
مَشىcoursed فيthrough حيازيميmy breast الغرامpassion كأنّماas though
مَشى في حيازيمي الغرام كأنّما
مشتْflowed فيَّwithin me حمراءُred الغلائلِin robes قَرْقَفُwine
مشتْ فيَّ حمراءُ الغلائلِ قَرْقَفُ
Passion coursed through my breast, as though
Red-robed wine were coursing through me.
وماand not كانwas عنديin my reckoning أنّthat قلبيmy heart يصيدهhe would snare it
وما كان عندي أنّ قلبي يصيده
بمُقلتهwith his eye ذاكthat الغزالُgazelle المُشَنَّفُadorned with earrings
بمُقلته ذاك الغزالُ المُشَنَّفُ
I had never thought that my heart would be snared
By the eye of that earring-adorned gazelle.
ضَعيفٌfrail ولكنّand yet الّذيthe one who فيin فؤادهhis heart
ضَعيفٌ ولكنّ الّذي في فؤاده
بلابِلُtorments منfrom وَجْدٍlonging بهfor him منهthan he أضعفُweaker
بلابِلُ من وَجْدٍ به منه أضعفُ
He is frail; yet one whose heart contains
Torments of longing for him is frailer than he.
فياso O دارَهمْtheir abode سقّاكmay it water you مِنout of شَعَفٍardent love بهمْfor them
فيا دارَهمْ سقّاك مِن شَعَفٍ بهمْ
سِجالاًbucketfuls منfrom النَّوْءِthe rain season السِّماكينthe Two Simaks أَوْطَفُa thick-fringed cloud
سِجالاً من النَّوْءِ السِّماكين أَوْطَفُ
O their abode, may you, for love of them, be watered
In bucketfuls by a thick-fringed cloud of the Two Simaks' rains.
إذاwhen لاحappears منهfrom it أسحمٌa black cloud متهدّلٌdrooping
إذا لاح منه أسحمٌ متهدّلٌ
تقولyou would say المطاياthe camels بالحدوجwith their litters ترجّفُare swaying
تقول المطايا بالحدوج ترجّفُ
When a drooping black mass of it appears,
You would say camels were swaying with their litters.
ولاand not زالcease منهfrom it بارقٌlightning متلهّبٌblazing
ولا زال منه بارقٌ متلهّبٌ
عَليكover you وإلّاor else راعدٌthunder متقصِّفُcrashing
عَليك وإلّا راعدٌ متقصِّفُ
And may its blazing lightning never cease
Above you—or, failing that, its crashing thunder—
إلىuntil أنْthat يؤوبreturns الرّوضُthe meadow فيكwithin you كأنّهas though it were
إلى أنْ يؤوب الرّوضُ فيك كأنّه
نجومُstars سماءٍof a sky أوor رداءٌa mantle مُفَوَّفُstriped
نجومُ سماءٍ أو رداءٌ مُفَوَّفُ
Until the meadow returns in you, as though it were
Stars in a sky, or a striped mantle.
وأذكرنِيand reminded me نجداًNajd علىdespite شَحْطِthe great distance نأيهاof its remoteness
وأذكرنِي نجداً على شَحْطِ نأيها
ونحنwhile we بأرضin the land of الغَوْرِGhawr نكباءُa crosswind حَرْجَفُfierce and icy
ونحن بأرض الغَوْرِ نكباءُ حَرْجَفُ
And I was reminded of Najd, despite its great remoteness,
While we were in Ghawr, by a fierce, icy crosswind.
تهُبُّblows برَيّاwith the fragrance of مَنone whom أودُّI desire لقاءَهto meet him
تهُبُّ برَيّا مَن أودُّ لقاءَه
ومِنand on دونهthis side of him سَهْبٌa plain عريضٌbroad ونَفْنَفُand a vast waste
ومِن دونه سَهْبٌ عريضٌ ونَفْنَفُ
Blowing with the fragrance of one I long to meet,
And between us lie a broad plain and a vast waste.
أيفخرُdo they boast? قومٌa people ماnot لهمْthey have مثلُthe like of مفخريmy distinction
أيفخرُ قومٌ ما لهمْ مثلُ مفخري
وأينand how far منfrom النَّهْجِthe path القويمِstraight التَعَسُّفُaimless wandering
وأين من النَّهْجِ القويمِ التَعَسُّفُ
Can people boast who have no distinction like mine?
How far is aimless wandering from the straight path!
وليand I have فَوقَabove أَسماكِthe heights of المجرّةِthe Milky Way منزلٌa dwelling
ولي فَوقَ أَسماكِ المجرّةِ منزلٌ
وفيand in موقفthe station of الزُّهرِthe bright الكواكبِstars موقفُa station
وفي موقف الزُّهرِ الكواكبِ موقفُ
Mine is a dwelling above the Milky Way's heights,
And where the bright stars stand, I have a station.
وقوميand my people الأُلىthose who لمَّاwhen توقّفheld back معشرٌa band
وقومي الأُلى لمَّا توقّف معشرٌ
عنfrom الذّروَةِthe summit العَلياءِlofty لمnot يتوقّفواthey held back
عن الذّروَةِ العَلياءِ لم يتوقّفوا
My people are those who, when a band held back
From the lofty summit, did not hold back.
كرامٌnoble men متىwhenever سيمواthey are pressed to accept الدَّنِيَّةَdishonor يَعزِفُواthey refuse
كرامٌ متى سيموا الدَّنِيَّةَ يَعزِفُوا
وإنْand if شهدواthey witness نَجْوَىthe whispered talk of العَضيهةِslander يَصدِفواthey turn aside
وإنْ شهدوا نَجْوَى العَضيهةِ يَصدِفوا
Noble men: when pressed to accept dishonor, they refuse;
And if they witness whispered slander, they turn aside.
وإنْand if ركبواthey mount ظهراًa back منof الفخرglory أردفواthey take others up behind
وإنْ ركبوا ظهراً من الفخر أردفوا
وإِنْand if طلبواthey seek شيئاًanything منof الذّكرrenown ألْحَفواthey insist
وإِنْ طلبوا شيئاً من الذّكر ألْحَفوا
If they mount the back of glory, they take others up behind;
And if they seek any renown, they press insistently.
وَماand not فيهمُamong them إِلّاexcept الّذيthe one who يشهدenters الوغىbattle
وَما فيهمُ إِلّا الّذي يشهد الوغى
فيُحييso he spares بهاin it منthe one ذاwhom يشاءhe wishes ويُتْلِفُand slays
فيُحيي بها من ذا يشاء ويُتْلِفُ
Not one among them but enters battle,
And there he spares whomever he wishes, and slays.
وإنْand if أنْهَبَmakes free for taking الأموالَwealth جودُthe generosity of أكفّهمْtheir hands
وإنْ أنْهَبَ الأموالَ جودُ أكفّهمْ
أفاؤواthey gain spoils بأطرافِwith the points of الرّماحspears وأخلفواand replenish
أفاؤوا بأطرافِ الرّماح وأخلفوا
If the generosity of their hands gives their wealth away,
They win spoils with spearpoints and replenish it.
فَلاso no عيبَfault إِلّاexcept ماwhat اِدّعاهhe alleged it عدوُّهْمtheir enemy
فَلا عيبَ إِلّا ما اِدّعاه عدوُّهْم
وماand what قالsaid فيهمْabout them حاسدٌan envier مُتَشَنِّفُspiteful
وما قال فيهمْ حاسدٌ مُتَشَنِّفُ
They have no fault except what their enemy alleges,
And what a spiteful envier says of them.
إِذاwhen سحبواthey trail البُرْدَthe mantle اليمانيَّYemeni واِرتدواand robe themselves
إِذا سحبوا البُرْدَ اليمانيَّ واِرتدوا
وَأرخَوْاand let hang مُلاءًouter wraps للقناعِas veils وأغدَفواand lower them
وَأرخَوْا مُلاءً للقناعِ وأغدَفوا
When they trail their Yemeni mantles and robe themselves,
And lower their wraps as veils, draping them down,
وفاحواand waft fragrance فأخْرَوْاso they leave behind نَشْرَthe scent of كلِّevery لَطِيمةٍperfume caravan
وفاحوا فأخْرَوْا نَشْرَ كلِّ لَطِيمةٍ
ذَكاءًin pungency وعَرْفُand the fragrance of الفاطميّينthe Fatimids يُعرَفُis known
ذَكاءً وعَرْفُ الفاطميّين يُعرَفُ
And waft fragrance, surpassing every perfume caravan's scent
In pungency—and the Fatimids' fragrance is known—
رأيتَyou see رجالاًmen كاللّيوثِlike lions وفِتْيَةًand youths
رأيتَ رجالاً كاللّيوثِ وفِتْيَةً
كماjust as سامsought ذاكthat الزّاجرُaugur المتعيّفُwho reads bird omens
كما سام ذاك الزّاجرُ المتعيّفُ
You see men like lions, and youths
Such as that bird-divining augur sought:
بهاليلَnoble chiefs وهّابينlavish givers of كلَّevery نفيسةٍprecious thing
بهاليلَ وهّابين كلَّ نفيسةٍ
إذاwhen ضنّis stingy بالنَّيْلِwith gifts البخيلthe miser المُطَفِّفُwho gives short measure
إذا ضنّ بالنَّيْلِ البخيل المُطَفِّفُ
Noble chiefs who lavish every precious thing,
When the short-measuring miser grudges giving.
تراهمْyou see them علىwith قَصْدٍmoderation فإنbut if هتفcalls النَّدَىgenerosity
تراهمْ على قَصْدٍ فإن هتف النَّدَى
بأموالهمْfor their wealth أعطَوْاthey give كثيراًmuch وأسرفواand lavish beyond measure
بأموالهمْ أعطَوْا كثيراً وأسرفوا
You see them moderate; but if generosity calls
For their wealth, they give much and lavish beyond measure.
لناfor us فيamong قريشٍQuraysh كلّماall that لِنَبيّهمbelongs to their Prophet
لنا في قريشٍ كلّما لِنَبيّهم
ومِنand from بينهمْamong them ذاكthat السّتارُthe veil المُسَجَّفُdraped
ومِن بينهمْ ذاك السّتارُ المُسَجَّفُ
We have among Quraysh all that their Prophet has,
And ours among them is that draped veil.
فإنْso if مسحواthey touch أركانهits corners فبذكرناthen with remembrance of us
فإنْ مسحوا أركانه فبذكرنا
ويدعوand prays بناthrough us إِنْwhen طوّفcircumambulates المتطوِّفُthe circumambulator
ويدعو بنا إِنْ طوّف المتطوِّفُ
If they touch its corners, it is with remembrance of us;
And through us the circling pilgrim prays as he circles.
وَنحنand we نصرناهwe aided him بأُحْدٍat Uhud وخَيْبَرٍand Khaybar
وَنحن نصرناه بأُحْدٍ وخَيْبَرٍ
وقدand already فرّfled عنهfrom him ناصروهhis supporters فأُرجفواand were terrified
وقد فرّ عنه ناصروه فأُرجفوا
We aided him at Uhud and Khaybar,
When his supporters fled from him and were seized by panic.
ونحنand we فديناهwe ransomed him الرّدىfrom death فيin فراشهِhis bed
ونحن فديناه الرّدى في فراشهِ
وللموتِwhile death has إرْقالٌa swift rush إليهtoward him وعَجْرَفُand a violent charge
وللموتِ إرْقالٌ إليه وعَجْرَفُ
We ransomed him from death in his bed,
While death rushed toward him in a violent charge.
وآثرناand he favored us دونabove الأنامِall mankind بصِهْرِهِwith kinship to him by marriage
وآثرنا دون الأنامِ بصِهْرِهِ
وقدwhile already ذِيدَwas driven away عنهfrom him الطّالبُthe suitor المُتَشَوِّفُeagerly aspiring
وقد ذِيدَ عنه الطّالبُ المُتَشَوِّفُ
He favored us above all mankind with kinship to him by marriage,
While the eager suitor was driven away from him.
وأسكنناand he lodged us يومَon the day of العباءَةِthe cloak وَسْطَهاwithin it
وأسكننا يومَ العباءَةِ وَسْطَها
وألْبابُand the hearts منof those who لمُnot يعطَwere granted ذاكthat تَرَجَّفُtremble
وألْبابُ من لمُ يعطَ ذاك تَرَجَّفُ
On the day of the cloak, he placed us within it,
While the hearts of those not granted that were trembling.
Sol 6.1