حَلَفتI swore بِمَنby Him who لاذتْsought refuge قريشٌQuraysh ببيتهِin His house
حَلَفت بِمَن لاذتْ قريشٌ ببيتهِ
وَطافواand they circumambulated بِهِaround it يومَthe day of الطّوافcircumambulation وَكَبّرواand they proclaimed God's greatness
وَطافوا بِهِ يومَ الطّواف وَكَبّروا
I have sworn by Him in whose house Quraysh sought refuge,
I swear by Him in whose abode the Quraysh sought refuge
and circled it on the day of circumambulation, proclaiming God's greatness;
And circumambulated on the day of circumambulation and exalted
وَبِالحُصَياتِand by the pebbles اللّاتwhich يُقذَفْنَthey are cast فيin مِنىًMina
وَبِالحُصَياتِ اللّات يُقذَفْنَ في مِنىً
وَقَدand already أَمّheaded نحوَtoward الجَمرةِthe Jamrah (stoning site) المتجمّرُthe stone-caster
وَقَد أَمّ نحوَ الجَمرةِ المتجمّرُ
and by the pebbles cast in Mina,
By the pebbles that are cast in Mina
when the stone-caster has made for the Jamrah;
As he made his way to the glowing pillar
وَوادٍand by a valley تَذوقtaste البُزْلُfull-grown camels فيهin it حِمامَهاtheir death
وَوادٍ تَذوق البُزْلُ فيه حِمامَها
فَلَيسَfor there is not بهِin it إلّاexcept الهديُّthe sacrificial animals المُعَفّرُdust-covered
فَلَيسَ بهِ إلّا الهديُّ المُعَفّرُ
and by a valley where full-grown camels taste their death,
And the valley where pigeons savor their water
for nothing is there but sacrificial beasts covered in dust;
Where nothing remains but the consecrated unkempt camel
وَجَمْعٍand by Jam‘ وَقَدand already حَطّتْsettled إليهِto it كَلاكلٌbreasts
وَجَمْعٍ وَقَد حَطّتْ إليهِ كَلاكلٌ
طَلائحُexhausted camels أَضنَتهاwore them out التّنائفُtrackless deserts ضُمَّرُlean
طَلائحُ أَضنَتها التّنائفُ ضُمَّرُ
and by Jam‘, where camels' breasts have sunk to rest—
And the throng to which bald eagles flocked
weary, lean beasts worn out by trackless deserts;
Their young bleating as the yearlings bleat
يُخَلْنthey are imagined عليهنّupon them الهوادجُthe howdahs فيin الضّحىthe forenoon
يُخَلْن عليهنّ الهوادجُ في الضّحى
سفائنَships فيin بحرٍa sea منof الآلِmirage يزخَرُsurges
سفائنَ في بحرٍ من الآلِ يزخَرُ
in the morning light, the howdahs upon them seem
The tent-curtains sway over them in the morning
ships on a surging sea of mirage;
Like ships on a sea of kin that seethe
وَيومand by the day of وقوفِstanding المحرمينpilgrims in consecration علىupon ثرىًearth
وَيوم وقوفِ المحرمين على ثرىً
تطاحُare cast away بهِon it الزلّاتُmisdeeds منهمfrom them وتُغفَرُand are forgiven
تطاحُ بهِ الزلّاتُ منهم وتُغفَرُ
and by the day when consecrated pilgrims stand upon earth
And the day the pilgrims stand on the ground
where their sins are cast away and forgiven.
Stumbling over them as their sins are forgiven
أَتوهُthey came to it أسارىcaptives of الموبقاتِruinous sins وودّعواand they bade farewell
أَتوهُ أسارى الموبقاتِ وودّعوا
وَماand not فيهمُamong them إلّاexcept الطّليقُthe released one المحرّرُthe liberated one
وَما فيهمُ إلّا الطّليقُ المحرّرُ
They came to it as captives of ruinous sins, and took their leave,
They came to him, captives of atrocities, to bid farewell
with every one of them released and set free.
Among them only the untrammeled and liberated
لَقَدindeed كُسِرتْwere broken للدّينfor the faith فيon يومِthe day of كَربلاKarbala
لَقَد كُسِرتْ للدّين في يومِ كَربلا
كسائرُfractures لاnot توسىare healed ولاand not هِيَthey تُجبَرُare set
كسائرُ لا توسى ولا هِيَ تُجبَرُ
Indeed, on the day of Karbala, the faith suffered
Verily the faith was ruptured on the day of Karbala
fractures that cannot be healed, nor can they be set.
Like pottery that cannot be consoled or repaired
فإمّاso either سبيٌّa captive بالرّماحِby spears مسوّقٌdriven along
فإمّا سبيٌّ بالرّماحِ مسوّقٌ
وإمّاand alternatively قتيلٌa slain man فيin التّرابthe dust مُعَفَّرُdust-covered
وإمّا قتيلٌ في التّراب مُعَفَّرُ
So, either a captive driven onward by spears,
Either taken captive by spears or slain
or a slain man covered in dust;
Sprawled in the dust, sprinkled with earth
وَجَرحىand wounded men كَماas اِختارَتchose رِماحٌspears وَأَنصُلٌand blades
وَجَرحى كَما اِختارَت رِماحٌ وَأَنصُلٌ
وَصَرعىand fallen men كَماas شاءَتwished ضباعٌhyenas وأنسُرُand vultures
وَصَرعى كَما شاءَت ضباعٌ وأنسُرُ
and men wounded as spears and blades chose,
And the wounded, as chosen by spears and blades
and men laid low as hyenas and vultures pleased.
And the dead, as determined by predators and eagles
لَهُمfor them وَالدّجىand the darkness بِالقاعِover the plain مُرخٍlowering سدولَهits curtains
لَهُم وَالدّجى بِالقاعِ مُرخٍ سدولَه
وجوهٌfaces كأمثالlike the likenesses of المصابيحthe lamps تزهَرُshine
وجوهٌ كأمثال المصابيح تزهَرُ
They have, while darkness lowers its curtains over the plain,
Their faces in the dark night like lamps that shine
faces shining like lamps,
Anointed with basil, spirit, and mercy
تُراحare refreshed بريحانٍwith sweet basil ورَوْحٍand repose ورحمةٍand mercy
تُراح بريحانٍ ورَوْحٍ ورحمةٍ
وتُوبَلand are drenched منfrom وبلِthe downpour of الجِنانِParadise's gardens وتُمطَرُand are rained upon
وتُوبَل من وبلِ الجِنانِ وتُمطَرُ
refreshed with sweet basil, repose, and mercy,
And perfumed by the fragrances of Heaven and rain
and drenched and showered by the downpour of Paradise's gardens.
Say to the people of war, in whose hearts
فقلso say لبنِيto the sons of حَربٍHarb وفيand in القلبthe heart منهمُbecause of them
فقل لبنِي حَربٍ وفي القلب منهمُ
دفائنُburied resentments تبدوemerge عنafter قليلٍa little while وتظهرُand appear
دفائنُ تبدو عن قليلٍ وتظهرُ
So tell the sons of Harb, while the heart holds against them
Are latent treasures soon to appear
buried resentments soon to emerge and come to light:
You supposed, though some assumption is frailty and neglect
ظَنَنتمْyou assumed وَبعضُand some الظنّassumption عَجزٌweakness وغفلةٌand heedlessness
ظَنَنتمْ وَبعضُ الظنّ عَجزٌ وغفلةٌ
بأنّthat الّذيwhat أسلفتُمُyou did before ليسis not يُذكرُremembered
بأنّ الّذي أسلفتُمُ ليس يُذكرُ
You assumed—and some assumptions are weakness and heedlessness—
That what I gave would not be mentioned
that what you had done would not be remembered.
Never! Horses, camel litters, spears abjure
وهيهاتَand far from it تأبىrefuse الخيلُthe horses والبيضُand the bright swords والقناand the spears
وهيهاتَ تأبى الخيلُ والبيضُ والقنا
مجاريstreams of دمٍblood للفاطميينof Fatimah's descendants يُهدَرُgoes unavenged
مجاري دمٍ للفاطميين يُهدَرُ
Far from it! Horses, bright swords, and spears will not permit
Streams of Fatimid blood spilled
streams of blood from Fatimah's descendants to go unavenged.
You are not equal, though you conquered those
وَلَستمْand you are not سواءًequal والّذينand those whom غَلبتُمُyou defeated
وَلَستمْ سواءً والّذين غَلبتُمُ
ولكنّهاbut they are الأقدارthe destinies فيamong القومِthe people تُقدَرُare decreed
ولكنّها الأقدار في القومِ تُقدَرُ
And you are not equal to those you defeated,
But destiny ordains among the people
but these are the fates decreed among men.
If you gained an arrogant kingdom
وَإِنand even if نِلتُموهاyou attained it دَولةًa dominion عَجرفيَّةًarrogant
وَإِن نِلتُموها دَولةً عَجرفيَّةً
فَقَدthen indeed نالَattained ماwhat قَدindeed نالَattained كِسرىKisra وَقيصرُand Caesar
فَقَد نالَ ما قَد نالَ كِسرى وَقيصرُ
And even if you won it as an arrogant dominion,
You got what Chosroes and Caesar got
Kisra and Caesar, too, attained what they attained.
After your betrayal of one who never
وَلَيسَand there is not لَكُمfor you مِنfrom بعدafter أَنthat قدalready غدرتُمُyou betrayed
وَلَيسَ لَكُم مِن بعد أَن قد غدرتُمُ
بمنagainst one who لمnot يكنwas يوماًon any day منof الدّهرِtime يغدُرُbetraying
بمن لم يكن يوماً من الدّهرِ يغدُرُ
And nothing awaits you, after you have betrayed
Through time betrayed
one who never, on any day in all of time, betrayed,
You will have only censures that consume your flesh
سوىexcept لائماتٍreproaches آكلاتٍdevouring لحومَكمyour flesh
سوى لائماتٍ آكلاتٍ لحومَكم
وإلّاand otherwise هِجاءٌsatire فيin البلادِthe lands مُسَيَّرُcirculated
وإلّا هِجاءٌ في البلادِ مُسَيَّرُ
but reproaches that devour your flesh,
Or scandal propagated through the lands
or else satire carried throughout the lands.
A connection between us is severed
تقطّعbroke apart وصلٌa bond كانwas منّاfrom us ومنكمُand from you
تقطّع وصلٌ كان منّا ومنكمُ
ودانٍand a close tie منof الأرحامِkinship يَثنِيis recounted ويَسطُرُand is recorded
ودانٍ من الأرحامِ يَثنِي ويَسطُرُ
The bond once shared by us and you has been severed,
And a kinship that bends and straightens
and so has close kinship, recounted and recorded.
Does it help that your roots divided us
وَهَلand is نافِعٌof any use أَنْthat فَرّقتناhave divided us أصولُكمْyour roots
وَهَل نافِعٌ أَنْ فَرّقتنا أصولُكمْ
أصولٌroots لناours نأويwe take refuge إليهاto them وعنصرُand lineage
أصولٌ لنا نأوي إليها وعنصرُ
And now that your roots have divided us, are they of any use—
When we have roots that shelter and console us?
our roots to which we turn for shelter, and our lineage?
The youth's limb, if paralyzed, is no longer his limb
وَعُضوand the limb of الفَتىthe young man إنif شلّis paralyzed ليسis not بعضوهِa limb of his
وَعُضو الفَتى إن شلّ ليس بعضوهِ
وليسand there is not لربّfor the master of السّربthe flock سربٌa flock مُنَفَّرُdriven away
وليس لربّ السّرب سربٌ مُنَفَّرُ
And a young man's limb, if paralyzed, is no limb of his,
Nor are scattered flocks the shepherd's flock
and a scattered flock is no flock to its master.
There must come a day when the sky is dust
وَلاand no بدَّescape مِنfrom يَومٍa day بهon it الجوّthe air أغبرٌdust-grey
وَلا بدَّ مِن يَومٍ به الجوّ أغبرٌ
وفيهand on it الثرىthe soil منfrom كثرةِthe abundance of القتلِslaughter أحمرُred
وفيه الثرى من كثرةِ القتلِ أحمرُ
And a day must come when the air is dust-grey,
And the ground red from the plenty of blood
and the soil is red from so much slaughter;
You are like debris in torrents
وَأَنتُمْand you بِمجتازin the passage of السّيولِthe torrents كأنّكمْas though you were
وَأَنتُمْ بِمجتاز السّيولِ كأنّكمْ
هَشيمٌdry plant debris بِأَيديby the hands of العاصِفاتِthe storm-winds مطيَّرُsent flying
هَشيمٌ بِأَيدي العاصِفاتِ مطيَّرُ
and you, in the torrents' path, will be like
Tossed by the hands of storms
dry stubble, sent flying by the hands of storm-winds.
Heads will fall from you like stars in the sky
فَتَهبِطُso fall مِنكمfrom among you أَرؤُسٌheads كنّthey were فيon الذُّراthe heights
فَتَهبِطُ مِنكم أَرؤُسٌ كنّ في الذُّرا
ويخبوand dies down لكمfor you ذاكthat اللّهيبthe flame المُسَعَّرُkindled
ويخبو لكم ذاك اللّهيب المُسَعَّرُ
Then heads of yours that stood on the heights will fall,
And that fiery blaze will hide from you
and that kindled flame of yours will die down;
A vengeful one long disappointed will have vengeance
ويثأرُand takes vengeance منكمon you ثائرٌan avenger طالhas grown long مطلُهُhis being kept waiting
ويثأرُ منكم ثائرٌ طال مطلُهُ
وقدand may تُظفرgrant victory to الأيّامthe days منone who ليسdoes not يَظفرُprevail
وقد تُظفر الأيّام من ليس يَظفرُ
and an avenger long kept waiting will take vengeance on you,
And time may favor one who does not prevail
and the days may grant victory to one who has not prevailed.
Partial English translation: 51 of 52 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1