كَتَبتُI wrote إِلىto بَعضِone of الأَخلاءِthe close friends رُقعَةًa note
كَتَبتُ إِلى بَعضِ الأَخلاءِ رُقعَةً
فَلاso no وَأَبيby my father ماnot نالَtouched حَرفاًa letter لَهاof it حَرفُill fortune
فَلا وَأَبي ما نالَ حَرفاً لَها حَرفُ
I wrote a note to one of my close friends.
I wrote a note to some dear friends
No, by my father, no ill fortune touched a letter of it.
But not a letter reached me in return
أُعَرِّفُهُI inform him أَنّيthat I اِشتَرَيتُI bought مُهَفهَفاًa slender-waisted youth
أُعَرِّفُهُ أَنّي اِشتَرَيتُ مُهَفهَفاً
يَكادُalmost إِذاwhen ماever (emphatic) قامَhe stands يَقعُدُهُmakes him sit الرِدفُthe buttocks
يَكادُ إِذا ما قامَ يَقعُدُهُ الرِدفُ
I told him that I had bought a slender-waisted youth
I told them I had bought a horse
whose buttocks almost make him sit whenever he stands.
That could barely stand when saddled
إِذاwhen وَجَّهَهُhe turns him لَمnot يضندَunclear as written مِنfrom زَهَراتِهِhis blossoms
إِذا وَجَّهَهُ لَم يضندَ مِن زَهَراتِهِ
سِوىexcept طُرفَةًa rare marvel لَمnot يَعتَرِضencounters غَيرَهاanything other than it طَرفُan eye
سِوى طُرفَةً لَم يَعتَرِض غَيرَها طَرفُ
When he turns him, he does not [unclear verb] from his blossoms,
Whenever he faced the meadow
save a rare marvel, beyond which no eye strays.
He only glanced at a flower or two
وَإِنّيand I indeed لَمُحتاجٌsurely in need إِلىof العاتِقِthe aged wine الَّتيwhich
وَإِنّي لَمُحتاجٌ إِلى العاتِقِ الَّتي
لَناfor us عِندَهاwith it مِنof ريقِهاits saliva أَبداalways رَشفُa sip
لَنا عِندَها مِن ريقِها أَبدا رَشفُ
And I am indeed in need of the aged wine
And I am in need of shoulders I can lean on
from whose saliva we always have a sip.
Whose kindness we can forever sip
فَأَتحَفَنيso he presented me مِمّاsomething with which أُطَلِّقُI divorce لَوعَتيmy burning anguish
فَأَتحَفَني مِمّا أُطَلِّقُ لَوعَتي
إِذاwhen صارَit becomes فيin قُمصِthe shirts الكُؤوسِof the goblets لَهاfor it زَفُّa bridal procession
إِذا صارَ في قُمصِ الكُؤوسِ لَها زَفُّ
So he gave me something with which to divorce my anguish,
So gift me with what releases my pain
when, in the shirts of goblets, it is led in bridal procession:
When it's in cups their brims overflow
بِراحٍwith wine لَهاit has فيin ريحِهاits scent عَنبَرِيَّةٌan ambergris fragrance
بِراحٍ لَها في ريحِها عَنبَرِيَّةٌ
وَفيand in لَونِهاits color حُسنٌbeauty وَفيand in ظُرفِهاits vessel ظُرفُgrace
وَفي لَونِها حُسنٌ وَفي ظُرفِها ظُرفُ
wine whose fragrance carries the scent of ambergris,
With winds that have an ambergris scent
with beauty in its color and grace in its vessel.
And a beautiful color and elegant shape
إِذاwhen كَفَّwithdraws عَنهاfrom it الراحُthe palms أَبدَتit reveals خِضابَهاits dye
إِذا كَفَّ عَنها الراحُ أَبدَت خِضابَها
تَخَيَّلُهاyou imagine it مِمَّنof whoever يَطوفُgoes round بِهاwith it الكَفُّthe palm
تَخَيَّلُها مِمَّن يَطوفُ بِها الكَفُّ
When palms withdraw from it, it reveals its dye;
When the wind stops blowing it shows its dye
you imagine it the palm of whoever carries it round.
Making you imagine hands caressing it
مُعَتَّقَةٌaged وَفَّيتُهاI gave it its full due فَوقَbeyond حَقِّهاits due
مُعَتَّقَةٌ وَفَّيتُها فَوقَ حَقِّها
وَأَنصَفتُهاand I treated it fairly فيماin what تَوَسَّطَهُoccupied its middle النِصفُhalf
وَأَنصَفتُها فيما تَوَسَّطَهُ النِصفُ
Aged wine—I gave it more than its due,
Aged and I overpaid its worth
and did it justice in a blend balanced half and half.
And was fair in what came between halves
فَجاءَتso it came لِمَعزولِfor the deposed one السُرورِjoy وِلايَةًa governorship
فَجاءَت لِمَعزولِ السُرورِ وِلايَةً
وَصارَand there came to be لِواليfor the governor of الهَمِّgrief مِنfrom صَرفِهاits unmixed wine صِرفُdismissal
وَصارَ لِوالي الهَمِّ مِن صَرفِها صِرفُ
So it restored deposed Joy to office,
It came to give cheer to the cheerless
and its pure wine brought dismissal to Grief's governor.
And the sorrowful found joy in its turn
فِدىًa ransom لِعَبيدَfor Ubayd اللَهِAllah سَمعيmy hearing وَناظِريand my sight
فِدىً لِعَبيدَ اللَهِ سَمعي وَناظِري
فَلَولاso were it not for عَبيدُUbayd اللَهِAllah ماnot عُرِفَwas known العُرفُbeneficence
فَلَولا عَبيدُ اللَهِ ما عُرِفَ العُرفُ
May my hearing and sight be a ransom for Ubayd Allah!
A sacrifice for God's servants my sight and hearing
But for Ubayd Allah, beneficence would not be known.
For without God's servants customs are not known
فَتىa young man لاnot عَطاياهُhis gifts قِراحٌbare; unadorned وُجوهُهاtheir faces
فَتى لا عَطاياهُ قِراحٌ وُجوهُها
وَلاnor خُلقُهُhis character فَظٌّharsh وَلاnor طَبَعَهُhis nature جِلفُcoarse
وَلا خُلقُهُ فَظٌّ وَلا طَبَعَهُ جِلفُ
A young man whose gifts are never plain of face,
A lad whose gifts have bright faces
whose character is neither harsh nor his nature coarse.
And whose manners are not harsh or rude
إِذاwhen رَمَّhe mends وُدّاًa friendship لَمnot تُشَعِّثُهُfrays it غَدرَةٌa betrayal
إِذا رَمَّ وُدّاً لَم تُشَعِّثُهُ غَدرَةٌ
وَإِنand if قالَhe says قَولاًa word لَمnot يَكُنthere is خَلفَهُbehind it خُلفُa broken promise
وَإِن قالَ قَولاً لَم يَكُن خَلفَهُ خُلفُ
When he mends a friendship, no betrayal frays it;
When he aims arrows no betrayal dishevels him
and if he gives his word, no broken promise follows it.
And when he speaks no breach follows his oath
فَلاso may he never زالَcease فيin رَوضِthe meadow of السَلامَةِwell-being حَولَهُaround him
فَلا زالَ في رَوضِ السَلامَةِ حَولَهُ
مِنَof الأَمنِsecurity زَهرٌblossoms ماnot لَهُfor it أَبَداًever قَطفُplucking
مِنَ الأَمنِ زَهرٌ ما لَهُ أَبَداً قَطفُ
May he forever dwell in the meadow of well-being, surrounded
He remains in the meadow of safety around him
by blossoms of security that will never be plucked.
Never plucking the flowers of peace
Sol 6.1