لَوif لَمdid not تدرgo round بيمنيهِin his right hand الأقداحُthe goblets
لَو لَم تدر بيمنيهِ الأقداحُ
دارتwent round بمقلتهthrough his eye عليناamong us الرَّاحُthe wine
دارت بمقلته علينا الرَّاحُ
Had the goblets not gone round in his right hand,
If the cups had not revolved in his right hand,
wine would have come round to us through his eye.
The wind would have turned its eyes upon us.
قمرٌa moon لناfor us منfrom حسنِthe beauty of نبتِthe growth of عذارهِhis cheek-down
قمرٌ لنا من حسنِ نبتِ عذارهِ
وبخدِّهِand upon his cheek الرَّيحانُsweet basil والتُّفَّاحُand apples
وبخدِّهِ الرَّيحانُ والتُّفَّاحُ
A moon: we find in his lovely sprouting cheek-down
A moon for us from the beauty of his freshness,
and upon his cheek sweet basil and apples.
And on his cheek the basil and apple.
ياO جَوهريَّjewel-like الثَّغرِmouth لاno ومُضاعفِby the redoubled
يا جَوهريَّ الثَّغرِ لا ومُضاعفِ
منof كسرِthe languid droop of جَفنكَyour eyelid ماnot القُلوبُthe hearts صِحاحُwhole
من كسرِ جَفنكَ ما القُلوبُ صِحاحُ
O jewel-mouthed one—no, by the redoubled
O essence of my mouth, no exaggeration,
languor of your eyelid, hearts are not whole.
From the breaking of your eyelid, what hearts are healthy.
فعلتhave done بناto us الألحاظُthe glances والأعطافُand the swaying forms ماwhat
فعلت بنا الألحاظُ والأعطافُ ما
لاnot تفعلُdo الأسيافُthe swords والأرماحُand the spears
لا تفعلُ الأسيافُ والأرماحُ
Glances and swaying forms have done to us what
The glances and intimacies did to us what
swords and spears cannot do.
The swords and spears do not do.
أسرفتَyou went too far فيin الإعراضِturning away حسبُكenough for you ماnot دَميmy blood
أسرفتَ في الإعراضِ حسبُك ما دَمي
لكَfor you بالدَّلالِthrough coyness وبالَملالِand through boredom مُباحُpermitted
لكَ بالدَّلالِ وبالَملالِ مُباحُ
You have gone too far in turning away; enough! My blood is not
You were excessive in denial, enough for me what my tears
yours to shed through coyness and boredom.
And my affliction for you are permitted.
أجمالُdid the beauty وجهكَof your face قالَsay غيرَnot مُراقَبٍwatched
أجمالُ وجهكَ قالَ غيرَ مُراقَبٍ
اُهجرُforsake وصُدَّand turn away فماso no عليكَupon you جُناحُblame
اُهجرُ وصُدَّ فما عليكَ جُناحُ
Did your face's beauty say, unchecked,
The beauty of your face, someone unattentive said,
'Forsake and turn away—no blame falls on you'?
“I shun and am aloof, you have no blame on me.”
عَطفاًhave pity علىon ذيone with لوعةٍburning anguish مبثوثةٍlaid bare
عَطفاً على ذي لوعةٍ مبثوثةٍ
مُتاقصيرٍfalling short (apparently intended) عنof شرحِهاdescribing it الإِيضاحُclear explanation
مُتاقصيرٍ عن شرحِها الإِيضاحُ
Have pity on one whose burning anguish is laid bare,
Have pity on one with scattered torment,
which even clear explanation falls short of describing.
Whose explanation falls short.
قَلبيmy heart بتكملةِby the completion of الغَرامِpassion مُفصَّلٌtorn apart
قَلبي بتكملةِ الغَرامِ مُفصَّلٌ
وأظُنُّand I think ليسَthere is no لحالهfor its condition إصلاحُrepair
وأظُنُّ ليسَ لحاله إصلاحُ
My heart is torn apart as passion reaches its fullness,
My heart is detailed with the perfection of passion,
and I think its condition is beyond repair.
And I think its state has no repair.
لجمالكَfor your beauty المنصورِthe victorious بلrather لجبينكَfor your brow الthe
لجمالكَ المنصورِ بل لجبينكَ ال
هاديguide فداءًas ransom جفنيَmy eyelid السَّفاحُthe copious tear-shedder
هادي فداءً جفنيَ السَّفاحُ
For your victorious beauty—rather, for your brow, the
For your preserved beauty, but for your forehead,
guide—may my tear-shedding eyelid be a ransom.
My profligate eyelid is a sacrifice.
لوif لمdid not اُطعI obey فيكَconcerning you الصبَّابةَardent longing ماnot انثنتturn away
لو لم اُطع فيكَ الصبَّابةَ ما انثنت
عنِّيfrom me بِعصيانيbecause of my disobedience لكfor your sake النُّصَّاحُthe counselors
عنِّي بِعصياني لك النُّصَّاحُ
Had I not obeyed my longing for you, they would not have turned
If I had not obeyed the cupbearer regarding you,
away from me—the counselors—because I defied them for your sake.
The advice would not have turned away from me to you.
هُجرانكَyour desertion الأحزانثsorrows (apparent typo) قدindeed قرنَتwere coupled بهwith it
هُجرانكَ الأحزانث قد قرنَت به
ورِضاكَand your favor قدindeed قُرنتwere coupled بهwith it الأفراحُjoys
ورِضاكَ قد قُرنت به الأفراحُ
Your desertion—sorrows have been coupled with it;
Estrangement from you paired sorrows with it,
and your favor—joys have been coupled with it.
And your pleasure paired joys with it.
شقيتbecame wretched بكَbecause of you الأجسامُthe bodies إِلاexcept أنَّهاthat it is the case
شقيت بكَ الأجسامُ إِلا أنَّها
سَعِدتbecame happy براحةِin the comfort of عِشقِكَloving you الأرواحُthe souls
سَعِدت براحةِ عِشقِكَ الأرواحُ
Bodies have suffered because of you, yet
The bodies suffered misfortune through you, except
souls have rejoiced in the comfort of loving you.
Their spirits were blessed by the peace of loving you.
Sol 6.1