أَعدrepeat ذكرmention مصرانEgypt; indeed (joined words) قَلبيmy heart مولعenamored
أَعد ذكر مصران قَلبي مولع
بمصرwith Egypt ومنand who ليfor me أَنthat تَرىsee مقلَتيmy eye مِصراEgypt
بمصر ومن لي أَن تَرى مقلَتي مِصرا
Speak again of Egypt; my heart is enamored
My heart is enamored with memories of Egypt,
of Egypt—and who can grant my eye the sight of Egypt?
Yearning for Egypt though my eyes see it not,
وَكرّرand repeat عَلىto سَمعيmy hearing أَحاديثtales نيبهاits Nile (apparent typo)
وَكرّر عَلى سَمعي أَحاديث نيبها
فَقدfor indeed رَدّتhas turned الاِمواجthe waves سائِلَةflowing نَهراa river
فَقد رَدّت الاِمواج سائِلَة نَهرا
And repeat in my hearing tales of its Nile,
Repeat in my ear the tales of its prophet,
for it has turned the waves into a flowing river.
For its waves have returned questioning the Nile.
بِلادa land بِهاin it مَدّspread السَماحgenerosity جَناحَهits wing
بِلاد بِها مَدّ السَماح جَناحَه
وَأَظهرand displayed فيهاin it المَجدglory آيتهits sign الكُبرىthe greatest
وَأَظهر فيها المَجد آيته الكُبرى
A land where generosity has spread its wing,
The land where generosity spread its wings,
and glory has displayed its greatest sign.
And glory manifested its greatest sign,
رويداslowly اِذاwhen حدّثتنيyou tell me عنabout رُبوعِهاits haunts
رويدا اِذا حدّثتني عن رُبوعِها
فَتَطويلfor prolonging أَخبارtales الهَوىlove لذةa delight أَخرىanother
فَتَطويل أَخبار الهَوى لذة أَخرى
Go slowly when you tell me of its haunts,
Speak slowly when you tell me of its meadows,
for prolonging tales of love is another delight.
For lengthening the tales of love is another joy.
اِذاwhen صاحَcalls شَحرورa blackbird عَلىon غُصنa branch بانَةa bān tree
اِذا صاحَ شَحرور عَلى غُصن بانَة
تَذكرتI recalled فيهاthere اللَحظthe glance وَالصَعدةand the straight spear السمراdusky
تَذكرت فيها اللَحظ وَالصَعدة السمرا
When a blackbird calls on a bān tree's branch,
When the sparrow chirps from the acacia branch,
I recall there the glance and the straight, dusky spear.
I am reminded of glances and dark complexions.
عَسىmay نَحوهاtoward it يَلوىturns الزَمانtime مطيتيmy mount
عَسى نَحوها يَلوى الزَمان مطيتي
وَأَشهدand I witness بعدafter الكسرbrokenness منfrom نيلهاits Nile جَبراrestoration
وَأَشهد بعد الكسر من نيلها جَبرا
May time turn my mount toward it,
Perhaps time will incline its course toward it,
and may I find, after brokenness, restoration from its Nile.
And after despair, I will witness its mending.
لَقَدindeed كانَwas ليmine تلكthose المَعاهدthe familiar haunts كُلَّماwhenever
لَقَد كانَ لي تلك المَعاهد كُلَّما
تقضتpassed away وَأَبقَتand left بعدَهاafter them أَنفساsouls حسرىweary
تقضت وَأَبقَت بعدَها أَنفسا حسرى
Indeed, those familiar haunts were mine, whenever
Indeed, whenever those abodes
they passed away, leaving weary souls behind.
Passed and left behind pining souls,
أَحنّI yearn اِلىfor تِلكthose المَعاهدthe familiar haunts كُلَّماwhenever
أَحنّ اِلى تِلك المَعاهد كُلَّما
يَجدrenews (garbled fragment) دليfor me (garbled fragment) مرّthe passing النَسيمthe breeze بهاthrough them ذكراa memory
يَجد دلي مرّ النَسيم بها ذكرا
I yearn for those familiar haunts whenever
I yearn for those abodes whenever
the breeze passing through them renews a memory for me.
A gentle breeze brings their memory.
أَماah (oath preface) وَالقدودby the figures المائِساتswaying بسفحهاon its lower slopes
أَما وَالقدود المائِسات بسفحها
وَأَلحاظand by the glances غاداتmaidens قَدindeed اِمتَلأَتare filled سحراwith enchantment
وَأَلحاظ غادات قَد اِمتَلأَت سحرا
Ah, by the swaying figures on its lower slopes,
By its peach trees dozing on its slopes,
and by maidens' glances filled with enchantment,
And glances that have filled with magic,
وَماand what فيon زباهاits heights منof قَوامa figure مهفهَفslender
وَما في زباها من قَوام مهفهَف
عَلاrose high وَغَلاand became precious عَنbeyond أَنbeing يُباعsold وَأَنand being يشرىbought
عَلا وَغَلا عَن أَن يُباع وَأَن يشرى
and every slender figure on its heights,
By the posture of its swaying palm trees,
too lofty and precious to be sold or bought,
Risen and transcended being sold or bought.
لَئِنif indeed عادَليreturns to me (joined words) ذاكَthat السرورjoy بِأَرضِهاupon its soil
لَئِن عادَلي ذاكَ السرور بِأَرضِها
وَقَرّتand finds comfort بِمَنin the one whom أَهواهُI love him مُقلَتيmy eye العبراtearful
وَقَرّت بِمَن أَهواهُ مُقلَتي العبرا
if that joy returns to me upon its soil,
If that bliss meets me in its land,
and my tearful eye finds comfort in the one I love,
And my eyes find rest with my loved ones,
لأعتنقِنَّI shall surely embrace اللَهوpleasure فيin عرصاتِهاits open grounds
لأعتنقِنَّ اللَهو في عرصاتِها
وَأَيجدand I prostrate (apparent typo) فيin مِحرابthe prayer niche لذاتهاits delights شُكراin gratitude
وَأَيجد في مِحراب لذاتها شُكرا
I shall surely embrace pleasure in its open grounds,
I will embrace joy in its meadows,
and prostrate in gratitude in the prayer niche of its delights.
And in the niche of its joys find gratitude.
رَعىmay guard اللَهGod مَرعاهاits pastures وَحَياand bless رِياضَهاits gardens
رَعى اللَه مَرعاها وَحَيا رِياضَها
وَصبand pour عَلىupon أَرحابِهاits expanses الممزنrainclouds (apparent typo) وَالقطراand rain
وَصب عَلى أَرحابِها الممزن وَالقطرا
May God guard its pastures and bless its gardens,
May God tend its pastures and enliven its gardens,
and pour rainclouds and rain over its expanses.
Pouring abundant rain and dew upon its folks.
مَنازِلdwellings فيهاin them ريحthe wind الصَباthe east wind لذةthe delight الصباyouth
مَنازِل فيها ريح الصَبا لذة الصبا
برin (broken-word fragment) وَضتهاits garden (broken-word fragment) الغَناlush وَقَدand perhaps تَنفَعbenefits الذِكرىremembrance
بر وَضتها الغَنا وَقَد تَنفَع الذِكرى
Dwellings where the east wind is the delight of youth,
In it are dwellings where the morning breeze is joyous youth,
in its lush garden—and remembrance may bring benefit.
Its meadows are melody and memories can be of use.
يذكرنيreminds me ريحthe wind الصَباthe east wind لذةthe delight الصباyouth
يذكرني ريح الصَبا لذة الصبا
بِرَوضَتِهاin its garden الغَناlush وَقدand perhaps تَنفَعbenefits الذِكرىremembrance
بِرَوضَتِها الغَنا وَقد تَنفَع الذِكرى
The east wind reminds me of the delight of youth
The morning breeze reminds me of joyous youth
in its lush garden—and remembrance may bring benefit.
In its meadows of melody where memories can be of use.
عَلىupon نيلهاits Nile شَوقاin longing أَصَبّI pour مَدامعيmy tears
عَلى نيلها شَوقا أَصَبّ مَدامعي
وَأَصبوand I yearn اِلىfor غدرانthe pools رَوضَتِهاits garden الغُرّاradiant
وَأَصبو اِلى غدران رَوضَتِها الغُرّا
In longing, I pour my tears upon its Nile,
Yearning for its Nile I weep copious tears,
and yearn for the pools of its radiant garden.
And desire the rose gardens of its banks.
كَساهاclothed it مديدfar-reaching النيلthe Nile ثَوباa robe معصفَراsafflower-dyed
كَساها مديد النيل ثَوبا معصفَرا
وَأَلبَسَهاand dressed it منfrom بَعدهafter it جلةa robe (apparent typo) زَهراradiant
وَأَلبَسَها من بَعده جلة زَهرا
The far-reaching Nile clothed it in a safflower-dyed robe,
The Nile adorned it in a yellow robe,
and afterward dressed it in a radiant robe.
Then dressed it in a gown of flowers.
وَصافَحand shook hands with أَغصانthe branches الرِياضthe gardens فَأَصبَحَتso they became
وَصافَح أَغصان الرِياض فَأَصبَحَت
تمدّextend لهto it كفاa hand وَتَهدىand offer لهto it زَهراflowers
تمدّ له كفا وَتَهدى له زَهرا
And it shook hands with the gardens' branches, so they began
The boughs of its gardens shook hands with it,
to extend a hand to it and offer it flowers.
Extending palms and bestowing flowers upon it.
وَأَودَعand placed فيin أَجفانthe eyelids منتزهاتِهاits pleasure grounds
وَأَودَع في أَجفان منتزهاتِها
نَسيماa breeze اِذاwhen وافاهencounters it ذوone with علةan ailment تبراrecovers
نَسيما اِذا وافاه ذو علة تبرا
And it placed within the eyelids of its pleasure grounds
In the eyes of its groves it placed
a breeze: when someone ailing encounters it, he recovers.
A breeze that heals whoever it visits.
اِذاif حذرتنيwarns me بلدةa town عنagainst تشوّقyearning
اِذا حذرتني بلدة عن تشوّق
اِلىfor نَيلthe Nile مِصرEgypt كانwas تَحذيرهاits warning اغراenticement
اِلى نَيل مِصر كان تَحذيرها اغرا
If a town warns me against yearning
If a country warns me against longing
for Egypt's Nile, its warning is an enticement.
For the Nile of Egypt, its warning tempts me.
وَاِنand if حدّثونيthey tell me عَنabout فراتthe Euphrates وَدَجلَةand the Tigris
وَاِن حدّثوني عَن فرات وَدَجلَة
وَجَدتI find النيلthe Nile أَحلىsweeter اِذاwhen مَرّاturns bitter (poetic form)
وَجَدت النيل أَحلى اِذا مَرّا
And if they tell me of the Euphrates and the Tigris,
When they speak of Euphrates and Tigris,
I find the Nile sweeter even when it turns bitter.
I find the Nile sweeter when they pass.
سَأَعرضI shall turn away عنfrom ذكرmention البِلادthe lands وَأَهلهاand their people
سَأَعرض عن ذكر البِلاد وَأَهلها
وَأَروىand I quench بِماءwith the water النيلthe Nile مهجَتيmy soul الحرّاburning
وَأَروى بِماء النيل مهجَتي الحرّا
I shall turn away from mention of lands and their people,
I will ignore talk of other lands and their people,
and quench my burning soul with the Nile's water.
And quench my burning thirst with Nile water.
وَكَمand how many ليfor me اِلىtoward مَجرىthe course الخَليجthe canal التفاتةa glance
وَكَم لي اِلى مَجرى الخَليج التفاتة
يَسيلflows بِهاbecause of it دَمعيmy tears عَلىalong ذلِكthat المَجرىwatercourse
يَسيل بِها دَمعي عَلى ذلِك المَجرى
How often I glance toward the canal's course,
How often I glance toward the Gulf’s course
and that glance sends my tears flowing along that course.
Upon which my tears flow along that channel.
جَداوِلchannels كَالحياتlike snakes يَلتَفcoils بعضَهاsome of them
جَداوِل كَالحيات يَلتَف بعضَها
وَلَستُand I am not (apparently 'you are not') تَرىyou see بَطناa belly وَلَستand you are not تَرىyou see ظَهراa back
وَلَستُ تَرى بَطنا وَلَست تَرى ظَهرا
Channels like snakes, some of them coiling,
Brooks coil like snakes, some over the others,
yet neither belly nor back can be seen.
You see no belly and you see no back.
وَكَمand how often قُلتI said لِلقَلبِto the heart الوَلوعenamored بذكرِهاof its remembrance
وَكَم قُلت لِلقَلبِ الوَلوع بذكرِها
تصبرbe patient فَقالso said القَلبthe heart لَمnot أَستَطِعI could صَبراpatience
تصبر فَقال القَلب لَم أَستَطِع صَبرا
How often I have told the heart enamored of its memory,
And how often I said to my heart enamored with it,
'Be patient'; the heart replied, 'I have been unable to be patient.'
“Be patient,” but the heart said, “I cannot be patient.”
أَماah (oath preface) وَالهَوىby love العذريّchaste, ʿUdhri وَالعصبةand by the company الَّتيwho
أَما وَالهَوى العذريّ وَالعصبة الَّتي
أَقامَmade لَهاfor them العُشّاقthe lovers فيin فنهمtheir art عُذراan excuse
أَقامَ لَها العُشّاق في فنهم عُذرا
Ah, by chaste ʿUdhri love and the company
By the innocent passion and the band
for whom lovers have made an excuse within their art,
For whom the lovers established in their art excuses.
لَئِنif indeed كنتI am مشغوفاpassionately enamored بمصرof Egypt فَلَيسَthen there is not ليfor me
لَئِن كنت مشغوفا بمصر فَلَيسَ لي
بِهاin it حاجَةa need الاِلقاءexcept meeting (joined words) بَنيthe descendants الزَهراal-Zahra
بِها حاجَة الاِلقاء بَني الزَهرا
if I am passionately enamored of Egypt, I have
If I am infatuated with Egypt, I have
no desire there but to meet the descendants of al-Zahra:
No need except to meet its blossoms.
أَجَلّthe noblest بَنيsons الدُنياthe world وَأَشرفand the most honorable أَهلهاits people
أَجَلّ بَني الدُنيا وَأَشرف أَهلها
وَأَنداهُمand the most generous of them كفاof hand وَأَعلاهمand the highest of them قَدراin rank
وَأَنداهُم كفا وَأَعلاهم قَدرا
the noblest sons of the world and the most honorable of its people,
The best of this world and its noblest people,
the most generous of hand and the highest in rank.
The most generous of hand and highest of worth.
هُمthey القَومthe people اِنif قابَلتyou face نورthe light وُجوهِهِمtheir faces
هُم القَوم اِن قابَلت نور وُجوهِهِم
رَأَيتyou see وُجوهاfaces تَخجَلput to shame الشمسthe sun وَالبدراand the full moon
رَأَيت وُجوها تَخجَل الشمس وَالبدرا
They are the people: if you face the light of their countenances,
If, meeting them, the light of their faces,
you see faces that put the sun and the full moon to shame.
You would see faces putting sun and moon to shame.
وَاِنand if سَمِعتhear أُذناكyour two ears حسنthe excellence صَنيعِهِمtheir deeds
وَاِن سَمِعت أُذناك حسن صَنيعِهِم
وَجِئتand you came حماهمtheir domain صدقconfirmed الخبرexperience الخَبَراthe report
وَجِئت حماهم صدق الخبر الخَبَرا
And if your ears hear of their fine deeds,
If your ears heard the goodness of their deeds,
and you come to their domain, experience confirms the report.
And you sought refuge with them, you would find reports true.
لَهُمthey have أَوجهfaces نورthe light النُبُوّةprophethood زانَهاadorned them
لَهُم أَوجه نور النُبُوّة زانَها
بِلُطفwith a grace سَرىflowed فيهِمthrough them فَسُبحانso glory be to منthe One who أَسرىcaused to journey by night
بِلُطف سَرى فيهِم فَسُبحان من أَسرى
Their faces are adorned by the light of prophethood,
They have faces lit with the glow of prophethood,
with a grace that flows through them—glory to Him who made it journey by night!
Graced by the gentleness that flowed through them, glory to Him who made it flow.
هُمthey النِعمَةthe blessing العُظمىthe greatest لأمةfor the community جدّهمtheir forefather
هُم النِعمَة العُظمى لأمة جدّهم
فَياso, oh فوزtriumph منof one who كانواthey were لهfor him فيon غَدthe morrow ذُخراa treasure
فَيا فوز من كانوا له في غَد ذُخرا
They are the greatest blessing for their forefather's community;
They are the greatest blessing for the nation of their grandfather,
what triumph for one who has them as a treasure for the morrow!
So what fortune for him who will have them as treasure tomorrow.
اِذاif فاخرboasts بهمof them عصبةa clan قرشيةQurayshi
اِذا فاخر بهم عصبة قرشية
فجدّهمthen their forefather المُختارthe Chosen One حسبُهُمenough for them فَخراas glory
فجدّهم المُختار حسبُهُم فَخرا
If a Qurayshi clan boasts of them,
When a band of Quraysh boasts,
their forefather, the Chosen One, is glory enough for them.
Their grandfather the Chosen One suffices as pride.
مُلوكkings عَلىin التَحقيقtruth لَيسَthere is not لِغَيرِهِمfor others
مُلوك عَلى التَحقيق لَيسَ لِغَيرِهِم
سِوىexcept الاِسمthe name وَاِنظُرهمand look at them تجدهمyou will find them بهof it أَحرىworthier
سِوى الاِسم وَاِنظُرهم تجدهم به أَحرى
Kings in truth; others have nothing
They are kings in truth, none but them,
but the name—look at them, and you will find them worthier of it.
Though others have the name see them more deserving of it.
Sol 6.1