تَخيرchoose carefully مِنfrom among الاِخوانfriends كُلevery اِبنson of حرةa freeborn woman
تَخير مِن الاِخوان كُل اِبن حرة
يَسركgladdens you عِندَduring النائِباتِcalamities بَلاؤُهhis proven mettle
يَسرك عِندَ النائِباتِ بَلاؤُه
Choose among friends each son of a freeborn woman
Whose mettle in calamity gladdens you.
وَقارِنand take as a companion اِذاwhen قارَنتyou choose a companion حراًa freeborn man فَإِنَّماfor it is only
وَقارِن اِذا قارَنت حراً فَإِنَّما
يَزينُadorn وَيُزريand bring disgrace بِالفَتىupon a young man قُرناؤُهhis companions
يَزينُ وَيُزري بِالفَتى قُرناؤُه
And when you choose a companion, choose a freeborn man, for
It is his companions who bring a young man honor or disgrace.
حَبيباًa dear friend وَفياًfaithful ذاpossessing حِفاظsteadfast loyalty بِغيبَةin absence
حَبيباً وَفياً ذا حِفاظ بِغيبَة
وَبِالبِشرِand with cheerfulness وَالحُسنىand kindness يَكونُis لِقاؤُهhis greeting
وَبِالبِشرِ وَالحُسنى يَكونُ لِقاؤُه
A dear, faithful friend who keeps faith in your absence,
And whose greeting is cheerful and kind.
اِريبdiscerning اِذاwhen شاوَرتyou seek counsel فيon كُلevery مُشكلdifficult matter
اِريب اِذا شاوَرت في كُل مُشكل
اِديبcultivated يَسوءvexes الحاسِدينَthe envious بَقاؤُهhis continued existence
اِديب يَسوء الحاسِدينَ بَقاؤُه
Discerning when you consult him on any difficult matter,
Cultivated, whose very existence vexes the envious.
وَلَنand never will يَهلكcome to ruin الاِنسانa person إِلاexcept اِذاwhen اِتىhe undertakes
وَلَن يَهلك الاِنسان إِلا اِذا اِتى
مِنof الأَمرِaffairs ماwhat لَمdid not يَرضَهُapprove of it نصحاؤُهhis sincere advisers
مِن الأَمرِ ما لَم يَرضَهُ نصحاؤُه
And a man will never come to ruin unless he undertakes
A deed his sincere advisers have not approved.
تمسَّكhold fast بِهذاto this man إِنif ظَفَرتyou win بِوُدِّهhis affection
تمسَّك بِهذا إِن ظَفَرت بِوُدِّه
فَيهنيكَthen gladdens you مِنهُfrom him ودهhis affection وَوَفاؤُهand his loyalty
فَيهنيكَ مِنهُ وده وَوَفاؤُه
Hold fast to such a man if you win his affection;
Then his affection and loyalty will bring you joy.
اِذاwhen قَلdiminishes ماءluster الوَجهِof the face قَلdiminishes حَياؤُهُits modesty
اِذا قَل ماء الوَجهِ قَل حَياؤُهُ
وَلاand no خَيرgood فيin وَجهa face اِذاwhen قَلdiminishes ماؤُهits luster
وَلا خَير في وَجه اِذا قَل ماؤُه
When the face's luster fades, its modesty fades;
And there is no good in a face whose luster fades.
اِذاif المَرءُa man لَمdoes not يَصحَبkeep company with صَديقاًa friend مُوافِياًsteadfastly loyal
اِذا المَرءُ لَم يَصحَب صَديقاً مُوافِياً
عَلىin ايِّwhatever حالcondition كانَhe may be خابَis dashed رَجاؤُهhis hope
عَلى ايِّ حال كانَ خابَ رَجاؤُه
If a man has no friend who stays true
In whatever state he may be, his hope is dashed.
حَياءُكَyour modesty فَاِحفَظهso guard it عَلَيكَfor yourself فَإِنَّماfor it is only
حَياءُكَ فَاِحفَظه عَلَيكَ فَإِنَّما
يَدلpoints عَلىto فَضلِthe excellence الكَريمof a noble man حَياؤُهhis modesty
يَدل عَلى فَضلِ الكَريم حَياؤُه
Your modesty—guard it well, for
It is a noble man's modesty that reveals his worth.
وَيظهرand exposes عَيبthe fault المَرءِof a man فيamong الناسِpeople بخلُهhis stinginess
وَيظهر عَيب المَرءِ في الناسِ بخلُه
وَيَستُرُهand conceals it عَنهُمfrom them جَميعاًall سَخاؤُهhis generosity
وَيَستُرُه عَنهُم جَميعاً سَخاؤُه
And a man's stinginess exposes his faults to others;
While his generosity conceals them from everyone.
تَغطcover yourself بِأَثوابِin the garments of السَخاءِgenerosity فَإِنَّنيfor indeed I
تَغط بِأَثوابِ السَخاءِ فَإِنَّني
اِرىI see كلevery عَيبfault وَالسَخاءُand generosity غطاؤُهits covering
اِرى كل عَيب وَالسَخاءُ غطاؤُه
Wrap yourself in the robes of generosity, for I
See generosity as a cloak for every fault.
Sol 6.1