طَوالعrising stars سَعدgood fortune فيin مَنازلmansions أَسعَدِmost fortunate
طَوالع سَعد في مَنازل أَسعَدِ
تَشيرportend إِلىfor مَصرٍEgypt بِنَصرٍwith victory وَسؤددِand eminence
تَشير إِلى مَصرٍ بِنَصرٍ وَسؤددِ
Rising stars of good fortune in the happiest mansions
Foretell for Egypt victory and eminence,
وَعزٍّand might وَإِقبالand prosperity وَجاهand prestige وَرفعةand elevation
وَعزٍّ وَإِقبال وَجاه وَرفعة
تَدومendure لِمَولاهاfor her lord السَعيدfortunate محمدMuhammad
تَدوم لِمَولاها السَعيد محمد
And might, prosperity, prestige, and elevation,
Enduring for her fortunate lord, Muhammad.
وَكَيفَand how وَبِالعَدلand with justice العَميمall-embracing أَمدّهاhe sustained her
وَكَيفَ وَبِالعَدل العَميم أَمدّها
وَأَسسand he founded فيهاwithin her كُلَّevery حُسنbeauty مشيدlofty
وَأَسس فيها كُلَّ حُسن مشيد
And how could it be otherwise, when he sustained her with all-embracing justice
And established within her every lofty work of beauty?
وَفيهاand within her أَضاءَتshone نيراتluminaries عُلومهof his learning
وَفيها أَضاءَت نيرات عُلومه
فَأَشرَقso shone مِنهاfrom them وَجهthe face مَولىًa master وَسيدand a lord
فَأَشرَق مِنها وَجه مَولىً وَسيد
And within her shone the luminaries of his learning,
So from them shone the face of a master and lord.
وَأَيand which عَزيزmighty ruler حازَacquired فيin الكَونthe world قَبلَهbefore him
وَأَي عَزيز حازَ في الكَون قَبلَه
لُغاتٍlanguages قَدindeed اِمتَازَتwere distinguished بِأَعذَبby the sweetest مَوردwellspring
لُغاتٍ قَد اِمتَازَت بِأَعذَب مَورد
And what mighty ruler in the world before him acquired
Languages distinguished by the sweetest wellspring?
أَماindeed وَأَبيكby your father الداوريّsovereign محمدٍMuhammad
أَما وَأَبيك الداوريّ محمدٍ
عَليٍّAli أَثيلِdeep-rooted المَجدglory أَفضلfinest مُرشدguide
عَليٍّ أَثيلِ المَجد أَفضل مُرشد
Indeed, by your father, the sovereign Muhammad
Ali, of deep-rooted glory, the finest guide,
وَحسنِand good سلوكٍconduct فيamong الأَنامhumankind اتبعتَهyou followed it
وَحسنِ سلوكٍ في الأَنام اتبعتَه
بِحَزمwith resolve وَتَدبيرand foresight وَرَأيand judgment مسددwell-directed
بِحَزم وَتَدبير وَرَأي مسدد
And by the good conduct you followed among humankind,
With resolve, foresight, and well-directed judgment,
وَقَلبٍand a heart رَحيمmerciful زانَهadorned it مِنكَfrom you رَأفةٌcompassion
وَقَلبٍ رَحيم زانَه مِنكَ رَأفةٌ
تعمencompasses الرَعاياthe subjects فيat العشيةevening وَالغَدand the morrow
تعم الرَعايا في العشية وَالغَد
And by a merciful heart adorned with compassion from you,
Embracing the subjects at evening and on the morrow,
وَأَبهَجand the most splendid نظمٌorganization لِلجُنودfor the troops ابتدعتهyou devised it
وَأَبهَج نظمٌ لِلجُنود ابتدعته
بذوقwith taste سَليمsound بِالنجاحby success معضَّدreinforced
بذوق سَليم بِالنجاح معضَّد
And by the most splendid organization you devised for the troops,
With sound taste, reinforced by success,
وَإيقاظِand rousing طوبجيٍّa gunner لخدمةto serve مدفعa cannon
وَإيقاظِ طوبجيٍّ لخدمة مدفع
وَتَحريضand urging خيَّالٍa horseman عَلىto أَسرcapture ملحدan unbeliever
وَتَحريض خيَّالٍ عَلى أَسر ملحد
And by rousing a gunner to serve a cannon,
And urging a horseman to capture an unbeliever,
وَتَمرينِand drilling قرَّابٍa carabineer علىin الرَميshooting فيin الوَغىbattle
وَتَمرينِ قرَّابٍ على الرَمي في الوَغى
بِنارwith fire رَصاصof bullets فيinto حَشاشةthe vitals مُعتديof an aggressor
بِنار رَصاص في حَشاشة مُعتدي
And drilling a carabineer to shoot in battle,
With bullet-fire into an aggressor's vitals,
وَتَجريدِand deploying أَوجيٍّa skirmisher كميٍّan armored warrior لوثبةfor a leap
وَتَجريدِ أَوجيٍّ كميٍّ لوثبة
بِهاby it يَبتَديbegins جَيشthe army العِداof the foes فيin التبددdispersion
بِها يَبتَدي جَيش العِدا في التبدد
And deploying an armored skirmisher for a leap,
By which the enemy's army begins to scatter,
وَإِقدامِand the daring زنجيٍّof a Black soldier لعسكركto your army اِنتَمىbelonged
وَإِقدامِ زنجيٍّ لعسكرك اِنتَمى
عَلىin facing أَعظَمthe greatest الأَخطارperils فيin كُلevery فدفدwilderness
عَلى أَعظَم الأَخطار في كُل فدفد
And by the daring of a Black soldier belonging to your army,
In facing the greatest perils in every wilderness,
وَسَعيٍand striving إِلىtoward كَشفreconnaissance يُناطis assigned بِأَمرهat his command
وَسَعيٍ إِلى كَشف يُناط بِأَمره
مُهندسُan engineer حَربٍof war لِلحَقيقةto the truth مُهتَديguided
مُهندسُ حَربٍ لِلحَقيقة مُهتَدي
And by pursuing reconnaissance, to which, at his command, is assigned
A military engineer guided to the truth,
وَحملِand urging كبورجيٍّa bridge-builder خَبيرskilled بفنهin his craft
وَحملِ كبورجيٍّ خَبير بفنه
عَلىto نصبerecting كوبريa bridge العُبورcrossing لمقصدtoward a goal
عَلى نصب كوبري العُبور لمقصد
And by urging a bridge-builder, skilled in his craft,
To erect a bridge for crossing to a goal,
لَقَدindeed أَزهَرَتblossomed مَصرٌEgypt بِمَوسمfor a festival مَولدof a birthday
لَقَد أَزهَرَت مَصرٌ بِمَوسم مَولد
سَعيدSa'id جَديرworthy ذكرهhis remembrance بِالتَخلُّدof immortality
سَعيد جَدير ذكره بِالتَخلُّد
Indeed, Egypt has blossomed for the birthday festival
Of Sa'id, whose remembrance deserves to live forever.
فَياso, O حَبَّذاhow delightful هَذاthis الزَمانtime الَّذيwhich أَتىhas come
فَيا حَبَّذا هَذا الزَمان الَّذي أَتى
بِأَبهىwith the brightest سُرورjoy فيamid التَهانيcongratulations مُجددrenewed
بِأَبهى سُرور في التَهاني مُجدد
So, how delightful is this time, which has come
With the brightest joy, renewed amid congratulations!
وَياand O سَعدَgood fortune أَيامof days تَباهَتgloried بِزينةin adornment
وَيا سَعدَ أَيام تَباهَت بِزينة
جمادىJumada بِهاthrough them أَضحىbecame رَبيعاًspringtime لِمجتديfor a seeker of bounty
جمادى بِها أَضحى رَبيعاً لِمجتدي
And O, the good fortune of days that gloried in adornment!
Through them, Jumada became springtime for the seeker of bounty.
وَياand O حسنهاher beauty لَماwhen تَحلتshe adorned herself بِمَوكبwith a procession
وَيا حسنها لَما تَحلت بِمَوكب
مِنof الجُندthe troops يَزهوglories بِالسِلاحwith weapons المُجرَّدdrawn
مِن الجُند يَزهو بِالسِلاح المُجرَّد
And how lovely she was when adorned with a procession
Of troops, resplendent with weapons drawn,
وَأَنتَand you بِهِwithin it فيin صَهوةthe saddle المَجدof glory راكبٌriding
وَأَنتَ بِهِ في صَهوة المَجد راكبٌ
لَكَto you السَعدgood fortune يُوميbeckons أَينماwherever سرتyou traveled بِاليَدwith the hand
لَكَ السَعد يُومي أَينما سرت بِاليَد
And you within it, riding in glory's saddle,
Good fortune beckons to you with its hand wherever you go.
وَتِلكَand those الطَوابيforts بِالتحيةwith a salute أَعلَنَتproclaimed
وَتِلكَ الطَوابي بِالتحية أَعلَنَت
مَدافعcannons بشراهاtheir glad tidings بِحُسنwith beauty التَرَدُّدreverberation
مَدافع بشراها بِحُسن التَرَدُّد
And those forts proclaimed, with a salute,
Their cannons' glad tidings in splendid reverberation.
وَللفلكand toward the celestial sphere الأَعلىhighest مِنfrom الأَرضthe earth أَسرَعَتsped
وَللفلك الأَعلى مِن الأَرض أَسرَعَت
نُجومstars شَواريخof rockets بِهاby them الرَكبthe caravan يَهتَديfinds its way
نُجوم شَواريخ بِها الرَكب يَهتَدي
And toward the highest heaven, from the earth sped
Rocket-stars by which the caravan finds its way.
وَفيand in الجَوّthe air جالroamed البَهلوانthe acrobat كَأَنَّهas though he were
وَفي الجَوّ جال البَهلوان كَأَنَّه
جَوادa steed عَلىon الغَبراthe dusty earth يروحgoes at evening وَيَغتديand goes at dawn
جَواد عَلى الغَبرا يروح وَيَغتدي
And in the air the acrobat roamed as though he were
A steed on the dusty earth, going at evening and at dawn.
وَقَدand indeed لَثمkissed الهالونthe balloon (uncertain reading) بِالأَمرat the command فيin السَماthe sky
وَقَد لَثم الهالون بِالأَمر في السَما
يَدthe hand المُشتَريof Jupiter قَبلbefore المَساevening بِالتَوددwith affection
يَد المُشتَري قَبل المَسا بِالتَودد
And at the command, the balloon kissed in the sky
Jupiter's hand before evening, in loving greeting.
وَصَوتand the sound المَثانيof paired strings قَدindeed عَلاrose بِمَدائحin praises
وَصَوت المَثاني قَد عَلا بِمَدائح
لَكَfor you اِنتَظمتwere arranged فيin عَقدa necklace درof pearls منضَّدneatly strung
لَكَ اِنتَظمت في عَقد در منضَّد
And the sound of paired strings rose in praises
For you, arranged in a necklace of neatly strung pearls.
وَحُسنand the beauty صَفيرof whistling البُوقof the horn أَطرَبdelighted كُلَّall منwho
وَحُسن صَفير البُوق أَطرَب كُلَّ من
صَغىlistened للبروجيِّto the bugler النَجيبgifted المغردwarbling
صَغى للبروجيِّ النَجيب المغرد
And the lovely whistling of the horn delighted all who
Listened to the gifted, warbling bugler.
وَضَربand the playing الترنبتجيof the trumpeter بِتمِّwith the perfection اِنتِظامهof its rhythm
وَضَرب الترنبتجي بِتمِّ اِنتِظامه
يُناديcalls to دوديجيa piper بشكركwith thanks to you يبتديbegins
يُنادي دوديجي بشكرك يبتدي
And the trumpeter's playing, in its perfect rhythm,
Calls to a piper who begins with thanks to you.
وَلَحنand the melody المُويسقيِّof the musician يَأَخُذُtakes hold بِالنهىof the minds
وَلَحن المُويسقيِّ يَأَخُذُ بِالنهى
وَيُزريand detracts بِلَحنfrom the melody of الموصليِّal-Mawsili وَمعبدand Ma'bad
وَيُزري بِلَحن الموصليِّ وَمعبد
And the musician's melody takes hold of the minds,
And puts the melody of al-Mawsili and Ma'bad to shame.
وَكُلٌّand each مِنof التَشريفhonor أَحرَزsecured سَهمَهhis share
وَكُلٌّ مِن التَشريف أَحرَز سَهمَه
وَفازَand gained بِماwith what أَولاهbestowed upon him جُودُكyour generosity مِنas يَدِa favor
وَفازَ بِما أَولاه جُودُك مِن يَدِ
And each secured his share of honor,
And gained the favor your generosity bestowed upon him.
وَأَمَّلand hoped أَنthat تَبقىyou remain لِمصرfor Egypt وَأَهلِهاand her people
وَأَمَّل أَن تَبقى لِمصر وَأَهلِها
مَدىthroughout الدَهرall time مَسروراًjoyful بِجَيشٍwith an army مؤيدstrengthened
مَدى الدَهر مَسروراً بِجَيشٍ مؤيد
And hoped that you would remain for Egypt and her people
Joyful for all time, with an army strengthened,
وَأَنand that يَتَحلَّىbe adorned كُلeach عامyear بِمَوسمwith a festival
وَأَن يَتَحلَّى كُل عام بِمَوسم
لِمولدكfor your birth الساميexalted بِأَشرَفof the noblest محتدlineage
لِمولدك السامي بِأَشرَف محتد
And that each year be adorned with a festival
For your exalted birth, of the noblest lineage,
وَأَنand that تَتَباهىyou may glory بِالمَعارفin learning وَالنَدىand generosity
وَأَن تَتَباهى بِالمَعارف وَالنَدى
سَليلِكof your scion مَنwho أَضحىhas come to بِسَيركfrom your conduct يَقتَديtake guidance
سَليلِك مَن أَضحى بِسَيرك يَقتَدي
And that you may glory in the learning and generosity
Of your scion, who has come to follow your path.
سَليلكyour scion مَنwho حازَacquired العُلومthe sciences بِجهدهthrough his effort
سَليلك مَن حازَ العُلوم بِجهده
فَأَنتَfor you are سماهاtheir sky وَهوَand he is أَوّلthe first فَرقدFarqad star
فَأَنتَ سماها وَهوَ أَوّل فَرقد
Your scion, who acquired the sciences through his own effort—
For you are their sky, and he the first Farqad star.
فَبُشراهso glad tidings to him مَولوداًas a son وَبُشراكand glad tidings to you والِداًas a father
فَبُشراه مَولوداً وَبُشراك والِداً
لَكَyours الفَضلexcellence يُقضىis adjudged بِالعلاwith loftiness وَالتَفَرُّدand distinction
لَكَ الفَضل يُقضى بِالعلا وَالتَفَرُّد
So glad tidings to him as a son, and to you as a father!
Excellence is adjudged yours, with loftiness and distinction.
وَماand not أَنتَyou لِلأَوطانfor the homelands إِلّاexcept عَزيزُهاtheir mighty lord
وَما أَنتَ لِلأَوطان إِلّا عَزيزُها
وَحافظهاand their protector مِنfrom خَصمِهاtheir foe المُتَمرّدrebellious
وَحافظها مِن خَصمِها المُتَمرّد
And for the homelands, you are none other than their mighty lord,
And their protector from their rebellious foe.
وَأَنتَand you الَّذيthe one who للدينfor faith وَالملكand sovereignty ناصرa defender
وَأَنتَ الَّذي للدين وَالملك ناصر
إِذاwhen الحَربwar قامَتarose بِالحسامwith the keen sword المُهندIndian-forged
إِذا الحَرب قامَت بِالحسام المُهند
And you are the defender of faith and sovereignty
When war rises with the keen Indian-forged sword.
وَأَنتَand you الَّذيthe one who مِنfrom بَحرthe sea جَدواكof your bounty يَرتويdrinks its fill
وَأَنتَ الَّذي مِن بَحر جَدواك يَرتوي
جَميعall البَراياcreatures مِنincluding مُلوكkings وَأَعبُدand slaves
جَميع البَرايا مِن مُلوك وَأَعبُد
And you are he from whose sea of bounty drink their fill
All creatures, kings and slaves alike.
وَأَنتَand you بِلاwithout سؤلa request تجودgive generously عَلىto الوَرىhumankind
وَأَنتَ بِلا سؤل تجود عَلى الوَرى
فَتغنيهمُthus you enrich them بِالبَذلthrough giving مِنfrom غَيرother than مَوعدa promise
فَتغنيهمُ بِالبَذل مِن غَير مَوعد
And without a request, you give generously to humankind,
Thus enriching them through gifts, without a prior promise.
فَدُونكso take منيfrom me ياO عَزيزmighty lord بَديعةًa wondrous poem
فَدُونك مني يا عَزيز بَديعةً
مُنزهةfree فيin نَظمِهاits versification عَنfrom تَعقُّدintricacy
مُنزهة في نَظمِها عَن تَعقُّد
So take from me, O mighty lord, a wondrous poem,
Free of intricacy in its versification.
حُلاهاits jewels إِذاwhen زُفَّتled forth as a bride مَناقبُكyour virtues الَّتيwhich
حُلاها إِذا زُفَّت مَناقبُك الَّتي
بِهاwith which تَغتَنيit dispenses عَنwith لُؤلؤpearls وَزَبَرجدand chrysolite
بِها تَغتَني عَن لُؤلؤ وَزَبَرجد
Its jewels, when led forth as a bride, are your virtues,
With which it needs neither pearls nor chrysolite.
وَإِنيand I indeed لأَرجوsurely hope أَنthat يَكُونwill be قبولهاits acceptance
وَإِني لأَرجو أَن يَكُون قبولها
شَهيداًa witness عَلىto إِخلاصthe sincerity عَبدof a servant مُوَحدaffirming God's oneness
شَهيداً عَلى إِخلاص عَبد مُوَحد
And I earnestly hope that its acceptance will be
A witness to the sincerity of a servant who affirms God's oneness,
يَقولsays بِأَعيادat the festivities الولادof birth مُؤرِّخاًrecording the date
يَقول بِأَعياد الولاد مُؤرِّخاً
سَعيدSa'id لَهُfor him فيin عامهhis year خَيرthe best مَولدbirthday
سَعيد لَهُ في عامه خَير مَولد
Who says, marking the date of the birthday festivities:
Sa'id has, in his year, the best of birthdays.
Sol 6.1