حسنbeauty اِختَراعيmy invention فيin جَنابكyour honor أَظرَفُmost graceful
حسن اِختَراعي في جَنابك أَظرَفُ
وَلَأَنتَand indeed you بيwith me فيin مَدحpraising ذاتكyour person أَعرفُbetter acquainted
وَلَأَنتَ بي في مَدح ذاتك أَعرفُ
My fine invention in your honor is most graceful,
My ingenuity in praising you is most eloquent
And surely you know me best as I praise your person.
And you know me best in eulogizing your essence
ياO أَيُّهاyou البَطَلthe hero المُجاهدthe combatant فيin الوَغىbattle
يا أَيُّها البَطَل المُجاهد في الوَغى
بِكَthrough you لِلثَباتfor steadfastness تَأنُّسٌcompanionship وَتَألُّفand concord
بِكَ لِلثَبات تَأنُّسٌ وَتَألُّف
O hero who strives in battle,
O hero, veteran of battles and strife
Through you, steadfastness finds companionship and concord.
With you, steadfastness and harmony prevail
وَالجَيشand the army تَحتَbeneath لِواكyour banner أَينwherever سَعىmarched لَهُfor it
وَالجَيش تَحتَ لِواك أَين سَعى لَهُ
فيin كُلevery وادvalley نصرةٌa victory بِكَthrough you تُعرَفis known
في كُل واد نصرةٌ بِكَ تُعرَف
And the army beneath your banner, wherever it marched, had
The army under your banner, wherever it went
In every valley a victory credited to you.
Victory through you in every valley is known
فَإِذاso when حَملتyou charged عَلىagainst الخُصومthe foes أَصابَهُمbefell them
فَإِذا حَملت عَلى الخُصوم أَصابَهُم
مِنfrom عَضبكyour sharp sword المَصقولpolished ماwhat لاnot يُوصفis described
مِن عَضبك المَصقول ما لا يُوصف
So when you charge against your foes, they suffer
When you charge the enemies, they are struck
From your polished sword what cannot be described.
By your sharpened wrath, beyond description
وَاللَيثand the lion يَسترhides بَعضهpart of himself مِنfrom رَوعهhis fear
وَاللَيث يَستر بَعضه مِن رَوعه
وَيَلوحand appears مِنهُfrom him الودّfriendliness وَهوَand it is تكلُّفaffectation
وَيَلوح مِنهُ الودّ وَهوَ تكلُّف
And the lion hides part of himself out of fear,
The lion hides some of his ferocity
And friendliness appears in him, though it is feigned.
Feigning affection, though it is pretense
وَبحزمand through the firmness of رَأيكyour judgment فيin الهُجومthe attack وَفيand in اللقاcombat
وَبحزم رَأيك في الهُجوم وَفي اللقا
أَمِنَwere secure العَساكرُthe soldiers وَالعِداةand the enemies تَخوّفواgrew afraid
أَمِنَ العَساكرُ وَالعِداة تَخوّفوا
And through your resolute judgment in attack and combat,
With your wise strategy in offense and battle
The soldiers were secure, while the enemies grew afraid.
The troops are safe, and the enemies cower in fear
وَالوَيلand woe ثُمَthen الوَيلwoe مِنكَfrom you لِمَنto those who بَغواtransgressed
وَالوَيل ثُمَ الوَيل مِنكَ لِمَن بَغوا
وَعَنand from الصِراطthe path المُستَقيمstraight تَحرّفواturned aside
وَعَن الصِراط المُستَقيم تَحرّفوا
And woe, then woe from you, to those who transgressed
Woe, then woe, to those who transgressed
And turned aside from the straight path.
And deviated from the straight path
فَلَهُمso for them عَذابtorment الهونof humiliation إِنif ثَبَتواthey stood firm وَإِنand if
فَلَهُم عَذاب الهون إِن ثَبَتوا وَإِن
هزمواthey were routed فخلفهمُthen behind them كماةٌarmored warriors تَزحفadvance
هزموا فخلفهمُ كماةٌ تَزحف
For them is humiliating torment if they stand firm; and if
For them is disgrace if they stand fast, and if
They are routed, armored warriors advance behind them.
They flee, ruin creeps up behind them
وَكَريدٌand Crete اِفتَخرتtook pride بِأَكرَمin a most noble مَولدbirth
وَكَريدٌ اِفتَخرت بِأَكرَم مَولد
بِسَمائهin its sky نجمthe star of السَعادةgood fortune مُشرفstanding aloft
بِسَمائه نجم السَعادة مُشرف
And Crete took pride in a most noble birth,
Cairo prides itself on the noblest birth
In its sky the star of good fortune stands aloft.
Under its sky the star of fortune shines
وَلمصرand for Egypt حَظgood fortune وافرabundant بخدامةthrough service
وَلمصر حَظ وافر بخدامة
مِنكَfrom you اِستَنارgrew bright بِهاthrough it ظَلامthe darkness of مرجفan alarm-monger
مِنكَ اِستَنار بِها ظَلام مرجف
And Egypt enjoys abundant good fortune through service
And Egypt's share is bountiful in your service
From you, by which an alarm-monger's darkness grew bright.
By which its darkness is illuminated
وَلجندهاand for its army بِكَthrough you وَهوَand it is صاحبa possessor of سَطوةmight
وَلجندها بِكَ وَهوَ صاحب سَطوة
فَتحconquest وَنَصرand victory دائمlasting وَتصرُّفand command
فَتح وَنَصر دائم وَتصرُّف
And its army, through you, wielding might, enjoys
And for its troops, with you, the mighty one
Conquest, lasting victory, and command.
Victory and triumph are constant and assured
وَلِمَنand for whoever تجرّدreadied himself بِالنِزالfor combat مَنيةdeath
وَلِمَن تجرّد بِالنِزال مَنية
تَأتيcomes وَحدّand the edge of المشرفيةthe Mashrafi sword مُرهفkeen
تَأتي وَحدّ المشرفية مُرهف
And for whoever readies himself for combat, there is death
While for those who bare steel in battle, death comes
That comes while the Mashrafi sword's edge is keen.
And the cavalry's onslaught is piercing and swift
وَلِمَنand for whoever عَرفتyou knew مِنamong الأَنامhumankind وقايةprotection
وَلِمَن عَرفت مِن الأَنام وقاية
مِنfrom كُلevery شَرevil ساقَهbrought it متعسفan oppressor
مِن كُل شَر ساقَه متعسف
And whoever you know among humankind has protection
And for those whom you shielded from all harm
From every evil brought by an oppressor.
Though an unjust fate befell them
وَلِمَنand for whoever أَجرتyou sheltered مِنfrom الخطوبcalamities حِمايةprotection
وَلِمَن أَجرت مِن الخطوب حِماية
وَالقَتلand killing فيهِin it أَخوthe possessor of البَسالةvalor مسرفprodigal
وَالقَتل فيهِ أَخو البَسالة مسرف
And whoever you shelter has protection from calamities,
And those whom you saved from calamities
While the man of valor is prodigal in killing.
Wherein heroes rush to glorious death
وَلَكَمand how many مَيادينbattlefields عَلىfor أُسدِthe lions of الشَرىal-Shara
وَلَكَم مَيادين عَلى أُسدِ الشَرى
ضاقَتgrew cramped وَمنكَand from you عَلَيهِagainst him طالَgrew long المَوقفthe stand
ضاقَت وَمنكَ عَلَيهِ طالَ المَوقف
And how many battlefields, for the lions of al-Shara,
How many arenas, too narrow for the lion of battle
Grew cramped, while your stand against him grew long!
Were you in for long, standing your ground
وَلَكَمand how many رَمىstruck بِشهابwith the meteor of بَأسكyour might غادرٌa traitor
وَلَكَم رَمى بِشهاب بَأسك غادرٌ
لِلوَعدto the promise فيin كُلall المَعاهدthe covenants مخلفuntrue
لِلوَعد في كُل المَعاهد مخلف
And how many a traitor was struck by the meteor of your might,
And how many treacherous cowards, struck by the flames of your might
False to his promise in every covenant.
Broke every pledge and covenant
وَلَكمand how many كَميّan armored warrior باسلvaliant ذيpossessed of نَجدةcourage
وَلَكم كَميّ باسل ذي نَجدة
ماnot ردّwarded off بطشَكyour onslaught عَنهُfrom him خلٌّa friend مسعفhelpful
ما ردّ بطشَك عَنهُ خلٌّ مسعف
And how many a valiant armored warrior, possessed of courage,
And how many valiant heroes, when gripped
Had no helpful friend to ward off your onslaught from him!
By your might, remained unyielding and steadfast
وَلَكمand how many أَسيرa captive قالsaid حينَwhen مَلكتهyou held him in your power
وَلَكم أَسير قال حينَ مَلكته
وَسَمحتand you permitted بِالإِطلاقfor release هَذاthis منصفjust
وَسَمحت بِالإِطلاق هَذا منصف
And how many a captive said, when you held him in your power
And how many captives, when you had seized them
And granted his release, "This man is just."
Then released, said "he is just"
وَرضيتand you were content بَعدَafter الانتصارvictory عَلىover العِداthe enemies
وَرضيت بَعدَ الانتصار عَلى العِدا
وَعَنand as for العيالthe dependents عَفَوتyou pardoned وَهوَand it is تعففself-restraint
وَعَن العيال عَفَوت وَهوَ تعفف
And you were content after victory over your enemies,
And after defeating the enemies, you pardoned
And spared the dependents—that is self-restraint.
Their families, being generous and noble
وَالمَدحand praise فيكَof you حَقيقةtruth وَطَبيعةand nature
وَالمَدح فيكَ حَقيقة وَطَبيعة
وَلَدىand with سِواكothers besides you تَصنُّعٌartifice وَتكلفand affectation
وَلَدى سِواك تَصنُّعٌ وَتكلف
And praise of you is genuine and natural,
Praising you is truth and nature
While with others it is artifice and affectation.
While with others it is pretense and hypocrisy
فَاقبلso accept يَتيمةa peerless gem of فكرةthought نطقتspoke بِهاof it
فَاقبل يَتيمة فكرة نطقت بِها
لَكَfor you فيin الثَناءpraise مِنfrom الضَميرthe heart الأَحرفthe letters
لَكَ في الثَناء مِن الضَمير الأَحرف
So accept a peerless gem of thought, voiced
So accept this orphaned thought I have uttered
For you in praise by letters from the heart.
To you, from my heart, though inadequate
وَأَجزand reward فتاكyour young man عَلىfor المَديحthe praise قبولهits acceptance
وَأَجز فتاك عَلى المَديح قبوله
فَهُوَfor it is المرامthe aim وَعَنهُand from it لاnot أَتخلفI draw back
فَهُوَ المرام وَعَنهُ لا أَتخلف
And reward your young man for his praise by accepting it;
And permit your servant to accept praise
For it is my aim, and I will not draw back from it.
For it is my wish, and I shall not refrain
وَبرتبةand in a rank بِكَby you ياO فَريقlieutenant-general تَشرفتwas ennobled
وَبرتبة بِكَ يا فَريق تَشرفت
وَسَمَتand rose high تَهنأmay you rejoice فَالحَسودfor the envious man معنفrebuked
وَسَمَت تَهنأ فَالحَسود معنف
And in a rank ennobled by you, O lieutenant-general,
With your rank, O eminent one, I have been honored
And raised high, may you rejoice; the envious man is rebuked.
And taken to the heights, while enviers are enraged
ماas long as أَشرقتshone شَمسthe sun of المَناصبhigh offices بامرئٍthrough a man
ما أَشرقت شَمس المَناصب بامرئٍ
مِنfrom دُونهbelow him فيin الحلمforbearance يذكرis mentioned أَحنفAhnaf
مِن دُونه في الحلم يذكر أَحنف
As long as the sun of high office shines through a man
Never did the sun of high office shine on one
Below whom Ahnaf is ranked in forbearance;
As wise and forbearing as you, it is said
أَوor ماas long as غَداbegan مَجديMajdi يَقولsays مؤرّخاًcomposing a chronogram
أَو ما غَدا مَجدي يَقول مؤرّخاً
ماnot مصطفىMustafa إِلاexcept فَريقa lieutenant-general أَشرَفmost noble
ما مصطفى إِلا فَريق أَشرَف
Or as long as Majdi goes on saying in a chronogram:
Nor did the annals of glory speak of any
"Mustafa is none other than a most noble lieutenant-general."
Other than Mustafa, most noble commander
Sol 6.1