رقيrose in rank فيin عَهدthe time of صَدرthe chief minister of ملكa king
رقي في عَهد صَدر ملك
صَديقa friend فاقَexcelled فيin عملwork وَعلمِand learning
صَديق فاقَ في عمل وَعلمِ
In the days of a king's chief minister, there rose
He ascended in the era of a king's rule
a friend who excelled in work and learning.
A friend who surpassed in deed and knowledge
وَفازَand he succeeded بقصدهin his aim رغمdespite الأَعاديthe enemies
وَفازَ بقصده رغم الأَعادي
بِرأيٍwith judgment صائبٍsound وَمزيدand greater فهمunderstanding
بِرأيٍ صائبٍ وَمزيد فهم
And he achieved his aim despite his enemies,
And attained his goal despite the enemies
with sound judgment and greater understanding.
With sound opinion and more understanding
وَأَبدَعand he devised مِنfrom قَريحتهhis creative gift نِظاماًa system
وَأَبدَع مِن قَريحته نِظاماً
وَتَرتيباًand an arrangement بَداappeared كعقودlike necklaces of نَظمverse
وَتَرتيباً بَدا كعقود نَظم
And from his creative gift he devised a system,
And created from his talent a system
and an arrangement that appeared like necklaces of verse.
And an arrangement that seemed like poetry's composition
وَلماand when ساءَناhe distressed us مِنfrom غَيرabsence of قَصدintention
وَلما ساءَنا مِن غَير قَصد
كَماas طَلببشرّapparently: he sought through the evil of حكمa ruling
كَما طَلببشرّ حكم
And when he distressed us without intending to,
And when it went bad for us without intention
as he sought through an evil ruling,
As humanity seeks reasoning
وَصرناand we became فيin الدِيارthe land كَماas تَراناyou see us
وَصرنا في الدِيار كَما تَرانا
بِلاwithout شَرَفhonor وَلاand without اسمa name وَرَسمand a trace
بِلا شَرَف وَلا اسم وَرَسم
and we became in the land, as you see us,
And we became in the homes as you see
without honor, without name or trace,
Without dignity, name or mark
شَكَتcomplained مِناof us النُفوسthe souls وَأَرَّختهand I recorded its date
شَكَت مِنا النُفوس وَأَرَّخته
رقىفيhe rose in شَهرa month of همdistress
رقىفي شَهر هم
the souls complained of us, and I recorded its date:
The souls complained of it and recorded it
“He rose in a month of distress.”
He ascended in the month of anxiety
Sol 6.1