بِحوزthrough acquiring العلمknowledge يَبتَهجrejoices الكَبيرُthe elder
بِحوز العلم يَبتَهج الكَبيرُ
وَيَحظىand is favored مِنهُfrom it بِالفَضلwith distinction الصَغيرُthe young
وَيَحظى مِنهُ بِالفَضل الصَغيرُ
The elder rejoices in acquiring knowledge,
and the young gain distinction through it.
وَإِنَّand indeed سَعيدSa'id دَولتهhis rule بمصرin Egypt
وَإِنَّ سَعيد دَولته بمصر
لَهُfor it فيهاin it بهمتهthrough his resolve نَصيرa champion
لَهُ فيها بهمته نَصير
Indeed, Sa'id, whose rule is in Egypt,
is learning's champion there through his high resolve.
وَكَيفَand how? وَإِنَّهُand indeed he ملكa king جَليلmajestic
وَكَيفَ وَإِنَّهُ ملك جَليل
أَثيلdeep-rooted المَجدglory للعلياto greatness سَميرa nighttime companion
أَثيل المَجد للعليا سَمير
And how could it be otherwise, when he is a majestic king,
of deep-rooted glory, in nightly converse with greatness?
وَإِنand indeed سَليلهhis son شبلa lion cub نَجيبnoble
وَإِن سَليله شبل نَجيب
غَزيرabundant الفهمunderstanding لَيسَthere is not لَهُfor him نَظيرan equal
غَزير الفهم لَيسَ لَهُ نَظير
And indeed his son is a noble lion cub,
rich in understanding, without an equal.
فَياso, O طوسنTusun اِقرأread التَنزيلthe Revelation وَاتلوand recite
فَيا طوسن اِقرأ التَنزيل وَاتلو
بِهِfrom it حكماًwords of wisdom كَماas قَرأrecited البَشيرthe bearer of glad tidings
بِهِ حكماً كَما قَرأ البَشير
So, O Tusun, read the Revelation and recite
words of wisdom from it, as the bearer of glad tidings recited.
وَباسمand in the name of اللَهGod قَبلbefore الحَمدthe Praise فَاِبدَأthen begin
وَباسم اللَه قَبل الحَمد فَاِبدَأ
كَماas أَمرcommanded النَبيّthe Prophet بِهِto do so الخَبيرthe All-Aware
كَما أَمر النَبيّ بِهِ الخَبير
And begin with God's name before the Praise,
as the All-Aware commanded the Prophet to do.
وَياand O طوسنTusun احتفلdevote yourself بالعلمto knowledge وَاِفتَحand conquer
وَيا طوسن احتفل بالعلم وَاِفتَح
مَطالبهits fields of inquiry فَأَنتَfor you لَهاover them أَميرa prince
مَطالبه فَأَنتَ لَها أَمير
And, O Tusun, devote yourself to knowledge and conquer
its fields of inquiry, for you are their prince.
وَقَدand indeed زانَadorned الرِياسةleadership وَالمَعاليand high honors
وَقَد زانَ الرِياسة وَالمَعالي
عُلومlearning رَوضthe garden خاطبهاof its suitor نَضيرverdant
عُلوم رَوض خاطبها نَضير
Leadership and high honors have indeed been adorned
by learning, whose suitor's garden is verdant.
وَإِنكand indeed you خَيرthe best مَنthose who فيin المَهدthe cradle لاحَتshone forth
وَإِنك خَير مَن في المَهد لاحَت
نَجابتهhis noble promise وأنتand you بذاof this جَديرworthy
نَجابته وأنت بذا جَدير
And you are the best of those in whom, in the cradle, shone
noble promise; and you are worthy of this.
لِأَنbecause أَباكyour father دامَmay endure عُلاهhis eminence شَهمnoble-hearted
لِأَن أَباك دامَ عُلاه شَهم
فَريدpeerless فيin مَعارفهhis learning شَهيرrenowned
فَريد في مَعارفه شَهير
For your father—may his eminence endure—is noble-hearted,
peerless in his learning, renowned.
إمامan authority فيin اللغاتlanguages بِهاin them عَليمwell versed
إمام في اللغات بِها عَليم
لِدَولتهto his state البَيانeloquence بِهاthrough them وَزيرa minister
لِدَولته البَيان بِها وَزير
An authority in languages, well versed in them;
through them, eloquence serves his state as a minister.
أَلَيسَis he not? وَإِنَّهُand indeed he فيin كُلevery فَنّart
أَلَيسَ وَإِنَّهُ في كُل فَنّ
عَلىof ماwhatever شاءَhe wills مِنof خَيرgood قَديرcapable
عَلى ما شاءَ مِن خَير قَدير
Is he not, indeed, in every art
capable of whatever good he wills?
أَلَيسَhas he not? وَإِنَّهُand indeed he ربَّىtrained جُنوداًtroops
أَلَيسَ وَإِنَّهُ ربَّى جُنوداً
بِشدّةby the fierceness of بَأسهاtheir might قُمِعَwas subdued المبيرthe destroyer
بِشدّة بَأسها قُمِعَ المبير
Has he not, indeed, trained troops
by whose fierce might the destroyer was subdued?
وَفيand in أَوطانهhis lands أَنشاbuilt قِلاعاًfortresses
وَفي أَوطانه أَنشا قِلاعاً
مَدافعُهاtheir cannons عَلىagainst الباغيthe aggressor سَعيرa blazing fire
مَدافعُها عَلى الباغي سَعير
And in his lands he built fortresses;
their cannons are a blazing fire against the aggressor.
وَهاand behold هِيَthey للذيfor whoever يَبغىseeks نِزالاًcombat
وَها هِيَ للذي يَبغى نِزالاً
كَنارlike the fire of جَهنمHell بئسevil is المَصيرthe destination
كَنار جَهنم بئس المَصير
And behold, for whoever seeks combat, they are
like the fire of Hell—an evil destination!
أَماis ... not? هُوَhe فيin الحَماسةvalor لَيثa lion حَربof war
أَما هُوَ في الحَماسة لَيث حَرب
يَهابfears لِقاءهmeeting him الجَمّthe multitude الغَفيرvast
يَهاب لِقاءه الجَمّ الغَفير
Is he not, in valor, a lion of war
whom the vast multitude fears to face?
فَبادرso hasten أَيُّهاO الشبلthe lion cub المفدّىcherished
فَبادر أَيُّها الشبل المفدّى
لِتَعليمto instruction بِهِthrough it يَسموrises حَقيرa lowly person
لِتَعليم بِهِ يَسمو حَقير
So hasten, O cherished lion cub,
to learning, through which the lowly rise.
وَجَرّدand unsheathe فيin اجتِهادكyour striving سَيفa sword عَزمresolve
وَجَرّد في اجتِهادك سَيف عَزم
يُضيءshines كَأَنَّهُas though it were بَدرٌa full moon مُنيرradiant
يُضيء كَأَنَّهُ بَدرٌ مُنير
And unsheathe, in your striving, a sword of resolve
that shines as though it were a radiant full moon.
وَخضand plunge into بَحرthe sea الفُنونof the arts فَكُلfor every صَعبdifficulty
وَخض بَحر الفُنون فَكُل صَعب
عَلىfor مَنwhoever كانَis مُجتَهداًdiligent يَسيرeasy
عَلى مَن كانَ مُجتَهداً يَسير
And plunge into the sea of the arts, for every difficulty
is easy for whoever is diligent.
وَكُنand be كَأبيكlike your father حَيثsince بِهِthrough him اِستَقامَتwere set right
وَكُن كَأبيك حَيث بِهِ اِستَقامَت
أُمورthe affairs الملكof the realm وَاِزدانand was adorned السَريرthe throne
أُمور الملك وَاِزدان السَرير
And be like your father, for through him were set right
the affairs of the realm, and the throne was adorned.
وَسرand march فيin الجَيشthe army تَحتَbeneath لِواكyour banner وَانصرand aid
وَسر في الجَيش تَحتَ لِواك وَانصر
نَزيلthe guest أَبيكof your father فَهوَfor he لَهُto him مُجيرa protector
نَزيل أَبيك فَهوَ لَهُ مُجير
And march in the army beneath your banner, and aid
your father's guest, for your father is his protector.
وَحَسبيand it suffices me فيat اِبتداthe beginning التَرتيلof measured recitation أَنيthat I
وَحَسبي في اِبتدا التَرتيل أَني
أَقولI say وَماand no حَذاfollowed حَذويmy example جَديرa worthy person
أَقول وَما حَذا حَذوي جَدير
And at the start of measured recitation, it suffices me
to say—and no worthy man has followed my example—
لِسانthe tongue المَجدof glory أَرّخهdated it بِجدّin earnest
لِسان المَجد أَرّخه بِجدّ
لِحُسنto the beauty of الابتداthe beginning طوسونTusun مُشيرpointing
لِحُسن الابتدا طوسون مُشير
that the tongue of glory dated it in earnest:
"Tusun points to a fine beginning."
Sol 6.1