طابَbecame sweet ليto me الأنسcompanionship وَالصَفاand serenity بِفَريدِwith Farid
طابَ لي الأنس وَالصَفا بِفَريدِ
فَاسمحيso grant ليto me وَرقاءُgray dove بِالتَغريدِwith birdsong
فَاسمحي لي وَرقاءُ بِالتَغريدِ
With Farid, companionship and serenity grew sweet to me.
So grant me your song, O gray dove,
وَاِنعشيand revive وَالهاًone bewildered by love كَثيرabundant in هيامٍpassion
وَاِنعشي وَالهاً كَثير هيامٍ
لاnot يُباليcares بِعاذلabout a censurer وَحَسودand an envier
لا يُبالي بِعاذل وَحَسود
And revive one bewildered by love, full of passion,
Who heeds neither a censurer nor an envier.
لَستI do not أَسلوforget الهَوىlove وَإِنand even if بِتُI spent the night أَرعىI watch
لَست أَسلو الهَوى وَإِن بِتُ أَرعى
طُولthroughout لَيليmy night النُجومَthe stars بِالتَسهيدin sleeplessness
طُول لَيلي النُجومَ بِالتَسهيد
I do not forget love, even if I spend the night watching
The stars throughout my night, kept sleepless,
أَوor تَسترتI concealed myself فيهِin it حَتّىuntil كَأنيas though I
أَو تَسترت فيهِ حَتّى كَأني
راهبٌa monk لاnot يَرىsees وِصالَunion الغيدgraceful beauties
راهبٌ لا يَرى وِصالَ الغيد
Or hide myself in it until I seem
A monk who knows no union with graceful beauties.
وَاتبعتand I followed المَلامreproach وَهوَand it is حَرامٌforbidden
وَاتبعت المَلام وَهوَ حَرامٌ
فيin اِعتِقاديmy belief فَصدّنيso it kept me away عَنfrom مريدa seeker
في اِعتِقادي فَصدّني عَن مريد
And I followed reproach, though it is forbidden
In my belief—so it kept me from a seeker.
وَتَظاهرتand I made a show بِالمَلامof reproach وَإِنand although كُنwas (verb stem)
وَتَظاهرت بِالمَلام وَإِن كُن
تُI (verb ending) بَريئاًinnocent فيin رَأيthe judgment of ذيone possessing تَفنيدfaultfinding
تُ بَريئاً في رَأي ذي تَفنيد
And I made a show of reproach, although I was
Innocent in the eyes of a faultfinder,
حَيثsince لِلحبagainst love قَدindeed تعرّضassailed مَنone who لَمdid not
حَيث لِلحب قَد تعرّض مَن لَم
يَدرِknow فيهِin it ماwhat لذةthe delight of التَوحيدdevotion to one alone
يَدرِ فيهِ ما لذة التَوحيد
For love was assailed by one who did not
Know the delight of devotion to one alone within it.
وَترقبتand I awaited فُرصةan opportunity مِنfrom زَمانtime
وَترقبت فُرصة مِن زَمان
طالَماfor so long عاقَنيhindered me عَنfrom المَقصودthe intended goal
طالَما عاقَني عَن المَقصود
And I awaited an opportunity from Time,
Which had so long kept me from my goal.
وَلحزميand because of my resolve صبرتI endured صَبرthe patience of مُحبّa lover
وَلحزمي صبرت صَبر مُحبّ
حاصرتbesieged حصنَهhis fortress جُيوشُthe armies of الصُدودrejection
حاصرت حصنَه جُيوشُ الصُدود
And through my resolve I endured with a lover's patience,
Whose fortress the armies of rejection had besieged.
وَتَحمّلتand I bore فيin الهَوىlove كُلevery ضَيمinjustice
وَتَحمّلت في الهَوى كُل ضَيم
مِنfrom أَلدٍّa bitter adversary مُقاطعٍone who severs ties وَجَحودand an ingrate
مِن أَلدٍّ مُقاطعٍ وَجَحود
And in love I bore every wrong
From an implacable foe, estranged and ungrateful,
راجياًhoping نصرتيaid for me عَلَيهِagainst him بِعَدلwith justice
راجياً نصرتي عَلَيهِ بِعَدل
مِنfrom رَفيعlofty الذُرىthe summits سَعيدblessed الوُجودbeing
مِن رَفيع الذُرى سَعيد الوُجود
Hoping for just aid against him
From one of lofty eminence, blessed in his being—
أَوحدthe peerless one of الدَهرthe age شبلa cub of لَيثa lion كَريمnoble
أَوحد الدَهر شبل لَيث كَريم
كانَwas فيناamong us بِالبرّin benevolence خَيرthe finest عَميدchief
كانَ فينا بِالبرّ خَير عَميد
The age's peerless one, cub of a noble lion,
Who was among us, in goodness, the finest chief.
فَلَقَدfor indeed جدّدrenewed العُلومthe sciences بِمصرin Egypt
فَلَقَد جدّد العُلوم بِمصر
فَتَباهَتso she took pride بِذَلِكَin that التَجديدrenewal
فَتَباهَت بِذَلِكَ التَجديد
For he renewed the sciences in Egypt,
So she took pride in that renewal.
فَاِستَحَقَّthus he earned الثَناpraise بِكُلon every لِسانٍtongue
فَاِستَحَقَّ الثَنا بِكُل لِسانٍ
وَتنوسيand was forgotten بِهِthrough him زَمانُthe age of الرَشيدal-Rashid
وَتنوسي بِهِ زَمانُ الرَشيد
Thus he earned praise upon every tongue,
And through him the age of al-Rashid was forgotten.
وَتَولىand took charge of أُمورناour affairs اليَومtoday صَدرٌa chief
وَتَولى أُمورنا اليَوم صَدرٌ
مِنfrom بَنيهhis sons فسرّso were gladdened كُلُّall العَبيدthe subjects
مِن بَنيه فسرّ كُلُّ العَبيد
And today a chief has taken charge of our affairs,
From among his sons—and all the subjects rejoiced,
بِنَوالthrough bounty وَحكمةand wisdom وَبَيانand eloquence
بِنَوال وَحكمة وَبَيان
وَبَديعand rhetorical artistry وَمَنطقand speech مَحمودpraiseworthy
وَبَديع وَمَنطق مَحمود
Through bounty, wisdom, and eloquence,
And rhetorical artistry and praiseworthy speech,
وَاِهتِمامand care وَهمةand zeal أَيقظتناawakened us
وَاِهتِمام وَهمة أَيقظتنا
مِنfrom نُعاسdrowsiness وَسكرةand intoxication وَخُمودand torpor
مِن نُعاس وَسكرة وَخُمود
And care and zeal that awakened us
From drowsiness, intoxication, and torpor.
فَهُوَfor he is صَدرa chief حَوىpossessed بَديعwondrous صِفاتqualities
فَهُوَ صَدر حَوى بَديع صِفات
هامَwas enamored فيهاof them السُلطانthe Sultan عَبدAbd (servant of) المَجيدal-Majid (the Glorious)
هامَ فيها السُلطان عَبد المَجيد
For he is a chief possessed of wondrous qualities,
Of which Sultan Abd al-Majid was enamored.
وَبَداand appeared بَينناamong us بِوَجهwith a face بَشوشٍsmiling
وَبَدا بَيننا بِوَجه بَشوشٍ
فَذكرناso we recalled الصَفاserenity وَطيبand the sweetness of العُهودearlier times
فَذكرنا الصَفا وَطيب العُهود
And he appeared among us with a smiling face,
So we recalled serenity and the sweetness of earlier times.
وَبِهِand through him فَرّجrelieved المُهيمنthe Divine Guardian عَناfrom us
وَبِهِ فَرّج المُهيمن عَنا
كُلَّevery كَربanguish وَشدّةand hardship وَوَعيدand threat
كُلَّ كَرب وَشدّة وَوَعيد
And through him the Guardian lifted from us
Every anguish, hardship, and threat.
وَاِنجَلَتand dispersed ظُلمةthe darkness of الغَياهبdeep gloom لَمّاwhen
وَاِنجَلَت ظُلمة الغَياهب لَمّا
بَزغتrose شَمسهhis sun بِأُفقon the horizon of السُعودgood fortune
بَزغت شَمسه بِأُفق السُعود
And the darkness of deep gloom dispersed when
His sun rose on the horizon of good fortune.
وَتَجلتand shone forth فيin مَوكبthe procession of الحَجِّthe pilgrimage مِنهُfrom him
وَتَجلت في مَوكب الحَجِّ مِنهُ
طَلعةthe countenance of السَعدgood fortune فيin سَماءthe sky of الجُنودthe armies
طَلعة السَعد في سَماء الجُنود
And in the pilgrimage procession there shone from him
Fortune's countenance in the armies' sky.
فَتحلّتso adorned herself مَصرٌEgypt بِهِwith him وَتَباهَتand took pride
فَتحلّت مَصرٌ بِهِ وَتَباهَت
وَتَوالىand followed in succession عيدa festival بِهاwithin her بَعدafter عيدa festival
وَتَوالى عيد بِها بَعد عيد
So Egypt adorned herself with him and took pride,
And festival followed festival within her.
وَحَباهاand he endowed her بِاليُسرwith ease مِنfrom بَعدafter عُسرٍhardship
وَحَباها بِاليُسر مِن بَعد عُسرٍ
بِاهتِمامthrough care يَبدوappears بِرأيٍin judgment سَديدsound
بِاهتِمام يَبدو بِرأيٍ سَديد
And he granted her ease after hardship,
Through care manifest in sound judgment,
وَمَساعand endeavors سَعيدةauspicious لِعُلومfor sciences
وَمَساع سَعيدة لِعُلوم
وَفُنونand arts جلّتwere exalted عَنbeyond التَقييدrestriction
وَفُنون جلّت عَن التَقييد
And auspicious endeavors for sciences
And arts too great to be confined.
فَتهنأso rejoice بِدَولةin a realm بِكَthrough you عزتgrew mighty
فَتهنأ بِدَولة بِكَ عزت
وَاستَظَلَتand took shelter بِظلكbeneath your shade المَمدودoutspread
وَاستَظَلَت بِظلك المَمدود
So rejoice in a realm made mighty through you
And sheltered beneath your outspread shade.
وَاقبلand accept العذرthe excuse ياO مَليكsovereign فإنيfor I
وَاقبل العذر يا مَليك فإني
عاجزincapable فيin المَديحpraise غَيرnot مُجيدproficient
عاجز في المَديح غَير مُجيد
And accept my excuse, O sovereign, for I
Am inept at praise, unskilled.
غَيرbut أَنيthat I لَمّاwhen مَدحتكI praised you أَضحىbecame
غَير أَني لَمّا مَدحتك أَضحى
فيكabout you شعريmy poetry يزريputs to shame بشعرthe poetry of لَبيدLabid
فيك شعري يزري بشعر لَبيد
Yet when I praised you, it came to pass that
My verse about you put Labid's verse to shame.
وَتَعمدتand I deliberately chose معشراًa company أَنتَyou مِنهُمone of them
وَتَعمدت معشراً أَنتَ مِنهُم
بامتِداحيwith my praise لَهُمof them وَنَظمand the stringing of عُقودnecklaces
بامتِداحي لَهُم وَنَظم عُقود
And I singled out a company of whom you are one,
With my praise of them and my stringing of necklaces.
وَزَمانيand my time لَماwhen صَفاgrew serene قالsaid أَرّخrecord the date
وَزَماني لَما صَفا قال أَرّخ
نَجمthe star of مَصرEgypt رقىascended بِعَصرin the age of السَعيدSa'id
نَجم مَصر رقى بِعَصر السَعيد
And when my time grew serene, it said, "Mark the date:
Egypt's star ascended in the age of Sa'id."
Sol 6.1