بأبيwith my father as ransom قسوراًa lion كَريمnoble المُحيّاthe countenance
بأبي قسوراً كَريم المُحيّا
صادقtrue الوَعدthe promise بِالعُهودto covenants وَفيّاfaithful
صادق الوَعد بِالعُهود وَفيّا
With my father I would ransom a lion of noble countenance,
By my father as a generous host
True to his promise, faithful to covenants,
True to his word, fulfilling his promises
سافرmanifest الحزمfirmness فيin جَميعall القَضاياaffairs
سافر الحزم في جَميع القَضايا
وَافرabundant العَزمresolve فيin اللِقاbattle حَيدرياlike Haydar
وَافر العَزم في اللِقا حَيدريا
His firmness manifest in every affair,
Wisely travelling in all affairs
Full of resolve, Haydar-like in battle,
With abundant resolve, brave like Haydar
أَوحَدpeerless among الطوبجيانthe artillerymen خَيرthe finest أَميرemir
أَوحَد الطوبجيان خَير أَمير
فَضلهhis bounty عَمَّembraced دانياًthose near وَقصياand those far
فَضله عَمَّ دانياً وَقصيا
Peerless among the artillerymen, the finest emir;
The sole pride of the Tuways, the best prince
His bounty has embraced those near and far.
Whose virtues surpass the knowledgeable and ignorant
زادَهُmay He increase him اللَهGod رفعةeminence وَسَناءand splendor
زادَهُ اللَه رفعة وَسَناء
وَمَقاماًand a station عَلىfor الدَوامall time عَلياlofty
وَمَقاماً عَلى الدَوام عَليا
May God increase him in eminence and splendor,
May God grant him glory and splendor
And grant him a lofty station for all time;
And an exalted position forever
وَرَعاهand may He protect him محافظاًas a guardian لِقلاعٍof fortresses
وَرَعاه محافظاً لِقلاعٍ
فيamong بَنيthe sons of مَصرEgypt بُكرةًin the morning وَعَشياand in the evening
في بَني مَصر بُكرةً وَعَشيا
And protect him as guardian of fortresses
And protect him as guardian of fortresses
Among Egypt’s sons, morning and evening.
In Egypt’s sons, morning and evening
قاصماًbreaking بالحسامwith the sword ظَهرthe back of عَدوٍّan enemy
قاصماً بالحسام ظَهر عَدوٍّ
كانَwas فيin مَوقفthe arena of النِزالcombat قَوياstrong
كانَ في مَوقف النِزال قَويا
Breaking with his sword the back of an enemy
Shattering with his sword the back of every foe
Who was strong in the arena of combat;
Who was strong in the field of battle
قاسِماًapportioning بَينَamong جُندهhis troops باجتهادwith diligence
قاسِماً بَينَ جُنده باجتهاد
قسمةًan allotment لاnot يَزالceases to be فيهاin it رَضياcontent
قسمةً لا يَزال فيها رَضيا
Apportioning among his troops with diligence
Apportioning among his troops with diligence
An allotment with which he remains content;
A share in which they remain content
ناشِراًunfurling فيin الحُصونthe strongholds أَعلامbanners of نَصرvictory
ناشِراً في الحُصون أَعلام نَصر
طاوياًfolding up عمرthe life of مَنwhoever تمرّدrebelled طيّاa folding
طاوياً عمر مَن تمرّد طيّا
Unfurling banners of victory in the strongholds,
Raising in the fortresses banners of victory
Folding up, utterly, the life of whoever rebelled;
Folding the life of all who rebelled
محرقاًburning فيin الوَغىbattle بِنارwith the fire of هَوانhumiliation
محرقاً في الوَغى بِنار هَوان
كُلَّeveryone مَنwho كانَwas طاغياًtyrannical وَعَصياand rebellious
كُلَّ مَن كانَ طاغياً وَعَصيا
Burning in battle with the fire of humiliation
Burning in the fray with humiliating fire
Everyone who was tyrannical and rebellious.
Every tyrant and disobedient one
ماas long as تَحلىadorns himself بِمدحهwith praise of him وَتَباهىand takes pride
ما تَحلى بِمدحه وَتَباهى
مُخلصٌa devoted man مِنfrom نَداهhis bounty صارَbecame مَلياwealthy
مُخلصٌ مِن نَداه صارَ مَليا
So long as one adorns himself with praise of him and takes pride in it—
He whom a sincere praiser adorns and boasts
A devoted man made wealthy by his bounty—
Becomes weary from his call
وَغَداand became فيin ثَنائهpraise of him كُلُّevery وَقتmoment
وَغَدا في ثَنائه كُلُّ وَقت
هائِماًenraptured سالِكاًtreading صِراطاًa path سَوياupright
هائِماً سالِكاً صِراطاً سَويا
And becomes, in praising him, at every moment
And starts praising him all the time
Enraptured, treading an upright path;
Wandering, travelling a straight path
طامِعاًhoping فيfor نجازfulfillment وَعدa promise كَريمgenerous
طامِعاً في نجاز وَعد كَريم
مِنهُfrom him أَضحىbecame عَلىin السؤالasking جرياbold
مِنهُ أَضحى عَلى السؤال جريا
Hoping for the fulfillment of a generous promise
Longing for the noble's promise to be fulfilled
From him, he has become bold in asking;
He has become quick to answer a request
راجياًhoping مِنfrom عُلاهhis eminence حسنَkindness شَمولٍencompassing care
راجياً مِن عُلاه حسنَ شَمولٍ
يَجعَلmakes البائسthe wretched الفَقيرthe poor غَنياrich
يَجعَل البائس الفَقير غَنيا
Hoping from his eminence for kindly, encompassing care
Hoping for his elevation's good favor
That makes the wretched poor man rich;
To make the miserable poor wealthy
باسِطاًextending بِالدُعاءin prayer راحَةthe palm of عَبدٍa servant
باسِطاً بِالدُعاء راحَة عَبدٍ
صالحSalih لَمnot يَزَلceased to be صَدوقاًtruthful صَفياsincere
صالح لَم يَزَل صَدوقاً صَفيا
Extending in prayer the palm of a servant—
Spreading with prayer the relief of a servant
Salih, ever truthful and sincere—
Truthful and pure, never ceasing
وَاثِقاًconfident أَنَّهُthat he يُجابis answered إِلىwith regard to ماwhat
وَاثِقاً أَنَّهُ يُجاب إِلى ما
رامَsought بَينَamong الأَنامhumankind ماas long as دامَremains حَياalive
رامَ بَينَ الأَنام ما دامَ حَيا
Confident that he will be granted what
Confident that he will be answered as long as
He seeks among humankind, as long as he lives.
He lives among people and intends good
كَيفَhow لاnot وَهوَwhile he آمنٌsafe لَيسَdoes not يَخشىfear
كَيفَ لا وَهوَ آمنٌ لَيسَ يَخشى
فيin جِوارthe protection of الأَميرthe emir ظُلماًinjustice بَغِيّاoppressive
في جِوار الأَمير ظُلماً بَغِيّا
How could he not, when he is safe and does not fear
Why wouldn't he, when he feels safe and has no fear
Oppressive injustice under the emir’s protection?
Of injustice in the prince's company
فَلَكمfor how many فيin حِماهhis sanctuary عاشَlived نَزيلٌa guest
فَلَكم في حِماه عاشَ نَزيلٌ
نازحٌfar away عَنfrom ذَويهhis kin عَيشاًa life هَنياpleasant
نازحٌ عَن ذَويه عَيشاً هَنيا
For how many a guest has lived in his sanctuary,
So many have lived under his protection
Far from his kin, a life of ease!
Refugees far from their people, living comfortably
وَلَكمand how many مَعسرٍan impoverished man أَصابattained يَساراًprosperity
وَلَكم مَعسرٍ أَصاب يَساراً
مِنهُfrom him أَمسىbecame بِهِthrough it جَواداًopenhanded سَخيّاgenerous
مِنهُ أَمسى بِهِ جَواداً سَخيّا
And how many a poor man has attained prosperity
And so many afflicted have gained wealth
From him, becoming through it openhanded and generous!
From him they became generous and open-handed
هَذِهِthese بَعضsome of ماwhat حَوىhe possessed مِنof خِلالvirtues
هَذِهِ بَعض ما حَوى مِن خِلال
كانَwas معنُMa‘n السَخاءgenerosity مِنهاof them خَليّاdevoid
كانَ معنُ السَخاء مِنها خَليّا
These are some of the virtues he possesses,
These are some of the virtues contained
Of which Ma‘n the Generous was bereft.
In him, while benevolence was their essence
Sol 6.1