قُلsay لِلمَلِيّto the wealthy man الَّذيwho قَدalready نامَslept عَنheedless of سَهَريmy sleeplessness
قُل لِلمَلِيّ الَّذي قَد نامَ عَن سَهَري
وَمَنand one who بِجِسميin my body وَحاليand my condition عِندَهُin his eyes سَقَمُillness
وَمَن بِجِسمي وَحالي عِندَهُ سَقَمُ
Tell the wealthy man who has slept through my sleeplessness,
Tell the king who has slept from my wakefulness,
And him in whose eyes my body and condition are sick:
And whom my body and state have made ill,
تَنامُyou sleep عَنّيheedless of me وَعَينُwhile the eye النَجمِof the star ساهِرَةٌwakeful
تَنامُ عَنّي وَعَينُ النَجمِ ساهِرَةٌ
وَاَحَرُّah, how burning قَلباهُmy heart! مِمَّنbecause of one whose قَلبُهُhis heart شَبِمُicy
وَاَحَرُّ قَلباهُ مِمَّن قَلبُهُ شَبِمُ
You sleep, heedless of me, while the star's eye stays awake.
You sleep while the star's eye is wakeful,
Ah, my burning heart, for one whose heart is icy!
And my heart is more inflamed than one whose heart is frigid.
فَالحُبُّfor love حَيثُwhere العِدىthe foes وَالأُسدُand the lions رابِضَةٌcrouching
فَالحُبُّ حَيثُ العِدى وَالأُسدُ رابِضَةٌ
فَلَيتَso, would that أَنّاthat we بِقَدرِin proportion to الحُبِّlove نَقتَسِمُwe share
فَلَيتَ أَنّا بِقَدرِ الحُبِّ نَقتَسِمُ
For love lies where foes and lions crouch.
For love is where enmity lies, and the lion crouches,
If only we shared in proportion to love!
If only we could share love’s decree.
فَهَلso, will تُعينُyou help عَلىwith غَيٍّa folly هَمَمتُI resolved بِهِupon it
فَهَل تُعينُ عَلى غَيٍّ هَمَمتُ بِهِ
فيwithin طَيِّهِits folds أَسَفٌsorrow فيwithin طَيِّهِits folds نِعَمُblessings
في طَيِّهِ أَسَفٌ في طَيِّهِ نِعَمُ
Will you then help with a folly I have resolved upon?
Will you help me with an intention I have resolved?
Within its folds is sorrow; within its folds are blessings.
In its winding path there is regret, in its winding path bounty.
حُبُّlove of السَلامَةِsafety يَثنيbends عَزمَthe resolve of صاحِبِهِits possessor
حُبُّ السَلامَةِ يَثني عَزمَ صاحِبِهِ
إِذاwhen اِستَوَتbecame equal عِندَهُto him الأَنوارُthe lights وَالظُلَمُand the darknesses
إِذا اِستَوَت عِندَهُ الأَنوارُ وَالظُلَمُ
Love of safety bends its possessor's resolve.
The love of safety makes its owner abandon resolve,
When light and darkness are alike to him.
When darkness and light are the same to him.
فَإِنso if جَنَحتَyou incline إِلَيهِtoward it فَاِتَّخِذthen make for yourself نَفَقاًa tunnel
فَإِن جَنَحتَ إِلَيهِ فَاِتَّخِذ نَفَقاً
لَيَحدُثَنَّwill surely arise لِمَنfor those whom وَدَّعتُهُمI bade them farewell نَدَمَregret
لَيَحدُثَنَّ لِمَن وَدَّعتُهُم نَدَمَ
If you incline toward it, then make yourself a tunnel.
So if you lean towards it, make a tunnel,
Regret will surely come to those I bade farewell.
You will make those I bid farewell regretful.
رِضىcontentment of الذَليلِthe abject man بِخَفضِwith the ease of العَيشِlife يَخفِضُهُbrings him low
رِضى الذَليلِ بِخَفضِ العَيشِ يَخفِضُهُ
وَقَدand indeed نَظَرتُI looked إِلَيهِat him وَالسُيوفُwhile the swords دَمُblood
وَقَد نَظَرتُ إِلَيهِ وَالسُيوفُ دَمُ
The abject man's contentment with life's ease brings him low.
The humiliation of lowly life makes him lowly,
And I have looked upon him while the swords were blood.
And I have looked at him while swords shed blood.
إِنَّindeed العُلىglory حَدَّثَتنيspoke to me وَهيَand she صادِقَةٌtruthful
إِنَّ العُلى حَدَّثَتني وَهيَ صادِقَةٌ
إِنَّindeed المَعارِفَties of acquaintance فيamong أَهلِpeople of النُهىunderstanding ذِمَمُobligations
إِنَّ المَعارِفَ في أَهلِ النُهى ذِمَمُ
Indeed, glory spoke to me, and she was truthful:
Highness has told me, and she is truthful,
Indeed, ties of acquaintance among the wise are obligations.
That affinities among the immoral are blemishes.
أَهَبتُI called out بِالحَظِّto fortune لَوif only نادَيتُI called مُستَمِعاًa listener
أَهَبتُ بِالحَظِّ لَو نادَيتُ مُستَمِعاً
وَأَسمَعَتand made hear كَلِماتيmy words مَنone who بِهِin him صَمَمُdeafness
وَأَسمَعَت كَلِماتي مَن بِهِ صَمَمُ
I called out to fortune—if only I had called to a listener!
I ventured in fortune, if I called one listening,
And my words made the deaf hear.
And made my words heard by one deaf.
لَعَلَّهُperhaps he إِنif بَداbecomes clear فَضليmy merit وَنَقصُهُمُand their deficiency
لَعَلَّهُ إِن بَدا فَضلي وَنَقصُهُمُ
أَدرَكتُهاI reached it بِجَوادٍon a steed ظَهرُهُwhose back حَرَمُa sanctuary
أَدرَكتُها بِجَوادٍ ظَهرُهُ حَرَمُ
Perhaps he, if my merit and their deficiency become clear—
Perhaps if my merit appeared, and their deficiency,
I reached it on a steed whose back is a sanctuary.
I would attain it with a generous steed, its back inviolable.
أُعَلِّلُI console النَفسَthe soul بِالآمالِwith hopes أَطلُبُهاI pursue them
أُعَلِّلُ النَفسَ بِالآمالِ أَطلُبُها
لَوif only أَنَّthat أَمرُكُمُyour situation مِنfrom أَمرِناour situation أَمَمُclose
لَو أَنَّ أَمرُكُمُ مِن أَمرِنا أَمَمُ
I console my soul with hopes I pursue.
I blame the soul for hopes I seek from it,
If only your situation were close to ours!
If only your command was under our command.
غالىset a high price بِنَفسيon my soul عِرفانيmy knowledge بِقيمَتِهاof its worth
غالى بِنَفسي عِرفاني بِقيمَتِها
حَتّىuntil ضَرَبتُI struck وَمَوجُwhile the waves of المَوتِdeath يَلتَطِمُcrashed together
حَتّى ضَرَبتُ وَمَوجُ المَوتِ يَلتَطِمُ
My knowledge of its worth set a high price on my soul.
I valued myself, recognized my worth,
Until I struck, while death's waves crashed together.
Until I struck while the wave of death crashes.
ماnot كُنتُI was أُثِرُI prefer أَنthat يَمتَدَّبيshould extend for me زَمَنٌan age
ما كُنتُ أُثِرُ أَن يَمتَدَّبي زَمَنٌ
شُهبُthe gray ones البُزاةِof the falcons سَواءٌequal فيهِin it وَالرَخَمُand the vultures
شُهبُ البُزاةِ سَواءٌ فيهِ وَالرَخَمُ
I would not have chosen to live on into an age
I did not expect time to crawl over me,
In which gray falcons and vultures are equal.
The meteors of champions are equal in it to pebbles.
أَعدَىmost hostile عَدُوَّكَyour enemy أَدنىthe nearest مِنthose whom وَثِقتَyou trusted بِهِin him
أَعدَى عَدُوَّكَ أَدنى مِن وَثِقتَ بِهِ
فَلاso do not تَظُنَّنَّever think أَنَّthat اللَيثَthe lion يَبتَسِمُis smiling
فَلا تَظُنَّنَّ أَنَّ اللَيثَ يَبتَسِمُ
Your worst enemy is the closest of those you have trusted.
Deem your fiercest enemy nearer than your confidence in him,
So never think that the lion is smiling.
So do not expect that the lion smiles.
وَحُسنُand the goodness of ظَنِّكَyour opinion بِالأَيّامِof the days مُعجِزَةٌweakness
وَحُسنُ ظَنِّكَ بِالأَيّامِ مُعجِزَةٌ
أَنto تَحسُبَyou suppose الشَحمَfat فيمَنin one whose شَحمَهُhis fat وَرَمُswelling
أَن تَحسُبَ الشَحمَ فيمَن شَحمَهُ وَرَمُ
And your good opinion of the days is a weakness.
Your good opinion of days working wonders
To suppose there is fat in one whose fat is swelling.
Is to consider fat on one whose fat has dried up.
إِنif كانَis يَنجَعُproves effective شَيءٌanything فيin ثَباتِهِمُtheir steadfastness
إِن كانَ يَنجَعُ شَيءٌ في ثَباتِهِمُ
فَماthen there is no لِجُرحٍfor a wound إِذاif أَرضاكُمُit pleases you أَلَمُpain
فَما لِجُرحٍ إِذا أَرضاكُمُ أَلَمُ
If anything can help them remain steadfast,
If anything helps in their resolve,
Then a wound is painless if it pleases you.
What pain is there if wounds please you?
ياO وارِداًone coming to drink سُؤرَthe remnants of عَيشٍa life صَفوُهُwhose clarity كَدَرٌmurk
يا وارِداً سُؤرَ عَيشٍ صَفوُهُ كَدَرٌ
وَشَرُّand the worst of ماwhat يَكسَبُearns الإِنسانُa person ماwhat يَصِمُdisgraces
وَشَرُّ ما يَكسَبُ الإِنسانُ ما يَصِمُ
O you who come to drink the dregs of a life whose clarity is murk,
O you who came upon evil living whose purity is turbidity,
And the worst a person earns is what disgraces him.
The worst thing man earns is what deafens.
فَيماwhy then اِعتِراضُكَyour crossing لُجَّthe depths of البَحرِthe sea تَركَبُهُyou ride it
فَيما اِعتِراضُكَ لُجَّ البَحرِ تَركَبُهُ
وَاللَهُand God يَكرَهُabhors ماwhat تَأتونَyou do وَالكَرَمُand nobility
وَاللَهُ يَكرَهُ ما تَأتونَ وَالكَرَمُ
Why, then, do you cross the sea's depths, riding upon it?
So why do you oppose the sea’s billows and ride them?
And God and nobility abhor what you do.
While God dislikes what you do, and generosity.
وَياand O خَبيراًknowledgeable one عَلىof الأَسرارِthe secrets مُطَّلِعاًwell aware
وَيا خَبيراً عَلى الأَسرارِ مُطَّلِعاً
فيكَconcerning you الخِصامُthe dispute وَأَنتَand you الخَصمُthe adversary وَالحَكَمُand the judge
فيكَ الخِصامُ وَأَنتَ الخَصمُ وَالحَكَمُ
And O knowledgeable one, well aware of secrets,
O you expert on secrets, well-informed,
The dispute concerns you, and you are both adversary and judge.
You are the adversary, the opponent, and the judge.
قَدalready رَشَّحوكَthey nominated you لِأَمرٍfor a task لَوif only فَطِنتَyou understood لَهُto it
قَد رَشَّحوكَ لِأَمرٍ لَو فَطِنتَ لَهُ
تَصافَحَتshook hands فيهِin it بيضُthe white swords of الهِندِIndia وَاللَمَمُand the locks of hair
تَصافَحَت فيهِ بيضُ الهِندِ وَاللَمَمُ
They have nominated you for a task—if only you understood it—
They have nominated you for a matter which, if you were aware of it,
In it, India's white swords and locks of hair shook hands.
The whites of India and motley would handshake on.
فَاِفطَنso take heed لِتَضمينِof the quotation of لَفظٍa phrase فيكَabout you أَحسُبُهُI deem it
فَاِفطَن لِتَضمينِ لَفظٍ فيكَ أَحسُبُهُ
قَدindeed ضُمِّنَhas been filled with الدُرَّpearls إِلّاexcept أَنَّهُthat it is كَلِمُwords
قَد ضُمِّنَ الدُرَّ إِلّا أَنَّهُ كَلِمُ
So heed the quoted phrase about you, which I deem
So be aware of implying a word I reckon
To have been filled with pearls, though it is made of words.
Was implied by a pearl, except that it is speech.
Sol 6.1