قَليلٌlittle إِلىtoward غَيرِother than اِكتِسابِattaining العُلىglory نَهضيmy rising
قَليلٌ إِلى غَيرِ اِكتِسابِ العُلى نَهضي
وَمُستَبعَدٌand unthinkable فيin غَيرِother than ذَيلِthe hem التُقىof piety رَكضيmy galloping
وَمُستَبعَدٌ في غَيرِ ذَيلِ التُقى رَكضي
Little do I stir for anything but the pursuit of glory,
My ambition for glory is little without earning distinction,
and galloping beyond piety's hem is unthinkable for me.
And my running is impossible without following piety's trail.
فَكَيفَhow then وَليwhile I have عَزمٌresolve إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle اِمتَطَيتُهI mounted it
فَكَيفَ وَلي عَزمٌ إِذا ما اِمتَطَيتُه
تَيَقَّنتُI knew for certain أَنَّthat الأَرضَthe earth أَجمَعَall فيin قَبضيmy grasp
تَيَقَّنتُ أَنَّ الأَرضَ أَجمَعَ في قَبضي
How then, when I have a resolve that, whenever I mount it,
So how could I, when I am determined, and once I have mounted it,
I know for certain that all the earth is in my grasp?
Be sure the whole earth is grasped in my fist?
وَمالِيَand why should I لاnot أَغشىbrave الجِبالَthe mountains بِمِثلِهاwith their like
وَمالِيَ لا أَغشى الجِبالَ بِمِثلِها
مِنَin العَزمِresolve وَالأَنضاءِand the gaunt mounts فيon وَعرِهاtheir rugged ground أُنضيI wear out
مِنَ العَزمِ وَالأَنضاءِ في وَعرِها أُنضي
And why should I not brave the mountains with their like
And why can't I cover mountains with the likes of it,
in resolve, wearing out gaunt mounts on their rugged ground?
With determination and vigor in their ruggedness I confront?
عَلىmoreover أَنَّthat ليI have عَزماًresolve إِذاwhen رُمتُI sought مَطلَباًa goal
عَلى أَنَّ لي عَزماً إِذا رُمتُ مَطلَباً
رَأَيتُI saw السَماthe sky أَدنىnearer إِلَيَّto me مِنَthan الأَرضِthe earth
رَأَيتُ السَما أَدنى إِلَيَّ مِنَ الأَرضِ
Moreover, I have a resolve that, when I seek a goal,
Indeed, I have a resolve when seeking something -
I see the sky nearer to me than the earth.
I see the sky closer to me than the ground.
أَبَتrefused هِمَّتيmy ambition ليfor me أَنto أَذُلَّabase myself لَناto a… (split word) كِثٍ…breaker (split word)
أَبَت هِمَّتي لي أَن أَذُلَّ لَنا كِثٍ
عَرىthe bonds العَهدِof the covenant أَوor أَرضىI settle مِنfrom الوِردthe watering place بِالبَرضِfor a scant trickle
عَرى العَهدِ أَو أَرضى مِن الوِرد بِالبَرضِ
My ambition forbids me to bow to one who breaks
My pride refused to let me humiliate
the covenant's bonds, or settle for a trickle at the watering place,
The bonds of kinship, or accept petals instead of roses.
وَأُصبِحُand I become فيin قَيدِthe fetters الهَوانِof humiliation مُكَبَّلاًshackled
وَأُصبِحُ في قَيدِ الهَوانِ مُكَبَّلاً
لَدىbefore عُصبَةٍa band تُدميmakes bleed الأَنامِلَthe fingertips بِالعَضِّby biting
لَدى عُصبَةٍ تُدمي الأَنامِلَ بِالعَضِّ
and become shackled in the fetters of humiliation
And spend mornings in the shackles of disgrace,
before a band that bites its fingertips bloody.
Bound before a horde that gnaws fingers with biting.
وَلَكِنَّنيand yet I أَرضىaccept المَنونَdeath وَلَمand did not أَكُنI was
وَلَكِنَّني أَرضى المَنونَ وَلَم أَكُن
أَغُضُّI lower my gaze عَلىat وَقعِthe blow المَذَلَّةِof humiliation أَوor أُغضيI turn a blind eye
أَغُضُّ عَلى وَقعِ المَذَلَّةِ أَو أُغضي
But I accept death, and I have never been one to
But I accept death and have not been
lower my gaze at humiliation's blow or turn a blind eye.
One to ignore the impact of humiliation or close my eyes.
أَقيI protect النَفسَmy life بِالأَموالِwith wealth حَيثُwhere إِذاwhen وَقَتprotected
أَقي النَفسَ بِالأَموالِ حَيثُ إِذا وَقَت
كُنوزُhoards اللُهىof bounty نَفسيmy life وَقيتُI protected بِهاwith it (my life) عِرضيmy honor
كُنوزُ اللُهى نَفسي وَقيتُ بِها عِرضي
I protect my life with wealth, so that, when
I protect myself with wealth, so when
hoards of bounty protect my life, I protect my honor with that life.
The treasures of desires are my soul, I protected my honor with them.
وَلاand not أَختَشيI fear إِنif مَسَّنيtouches me وَقعُthe blow حادِثٍof a misfortune
وَلا أَختَشي إِن مَسَّني وَقعُ حادِثٍ
فَتِلكَfor that يَدٌa hand جَسَّfelt الزَمانُTime بِهاwith it نَبضيmy pulse
فَتِلكَ يَدٌ جَسَّ الزَمانُ بِها نَبضي
And I do not fear if the blow of a misfortune touches me:
And I do not fear if the impact of events touches me
for that is a hand with which Time has felt my pulse.
For that is a hand the times have pulsed with its rhythm.
فَواعَجَباso, how astonishing يَسعىhe seeks إِلىtoward مِنَنِthe favors العِدىof the enemies
فَواعَجَبا يَسعى إِلى مِنَنِ العِدى
لِيُدرِكَso he may match كُلّيall of me مَنone who يُقَصِّرُfalls short عَنof بَعضيa part of me
لِيُدرِكَ كُلّي مَن يُقَصِّرُ عَن بَعضي
How astonishing! He seeks the enemies' favors
So strange is one who strives to reach the kindness of foes
to rival all of me—he who falls short of even a part of me.
To attain all of me, he who falls short of some of me.
وَيَقصِدُنيand he targets me مَنone who لَوif تَمَثَّلَtook shape شَخصُهُhis person
وَيَقصِدُني مَن لَو تَمَثَّلَ شَخصُهُ
بِعَينِin an eye قَذىًa speck ماnot عاقَhindered جَفنيmy eyelid عَنِfrom الغَمضclosing
بِعَينِ قَذىً ما عاقَ جَفني عَنِ الغَمض
And one assails me whose person, if it took shape
And seeks me out, if his persona took shape
as a speck in an eye, would not keep my eyelid from closing.
As a speck in the eye, my eyelids would not refrain from blinking.
نَصَبتُI positioned لَهُمtoward them صَدرَthe breast الجَوادِof the steed مُحارِباًwaging war
نَصَبتُ لَهُم صَدرَ الجَوادِ مُحارِباً
لِأَرفَعَso I may raise ذِكريmy renown عِندَماwhen طَلَبواthey sought خَفضيmy abasement
لِأَرفَعَ ذِكري عِندَما طَلَبوا خَفضي
I turned my steed's breast toward them, waging war,
I erected for them the chest of a steed in battle
to raise my renown when they sought to bring me low.
To raise my reputation when they sought my lowering.
إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle تَقَلَّدتُI girded on الحُسامَthe sharp sword لِغارَةٍfor a raid
إِذا ما تَقَلَّدتُ الحُسامَ لِغارَةٍ
وَلَمand did not تُرضِهِyou satisfy it يَومَon the day الوَغىof battle فَلِمَنthen for whom تُرضيyou satisfy
وَلَم تُرضِهِ يَومَ الوَغى فَلِمَن تُرضي
When I gird on the sword for a raid,
When I adorn myself with a sword for a raid
and you fail to satisfy it on battle's day, whom, then, will you satisfy?
And the day of clash does not please it, then whom does it satisfy?
سَأَلبَسُI shall put on جِلبابَthe cloak الظَلامِof darkness مُنَكِّباًturning away from
سَأَلبَسُ جِلبابَ الظَلامِ مُنَكِّباً
مَرابِضَthe lairs أَرضٍof a land طالَhas grown long فيin غابِهاits thickets رَبضيmy lying down
مَرابِضَ أَرضٍ طالَ في غابِها رَبضي
I shall don the cloak of darkness, turning away from
I will wear the robe of darkness, hunched over
the lairs of a land in whose thickets I have lain so long.
Lairs of a land whose dwelling in its thickets lasted long.
فَإِنso if أَحيَI live أَدرَكتُI shall attain المُرامَthe goal وَإِنand if أَمُتI die
فَإِن أَحيَ أَدرَكتُ المُرامَ وَإِن أَمُت
فَلِلَّهِthen to God ميراثُthe inheritance السَمَواتِof the heavens وَالأَرضِand the earth
فَلِلَّهِ ميراثُ السَمَواتِ وَالأَرضِ
If I live, I shall attain my goal; and if I die,
So if I live, I will attain the goal, and if I die
to God belongs the inheritance of the heavens and the earth.
To God belong the inheritance of the heavens and earth.
صَبِرناwe endured عَليهِمwith them وَاِقتَضَبناand we struck swiftly بِثارِناin our vengeance
صَبِرنا عَليهِم وَاِقتَضَبنا بِثارِنا
وَنَصبِرُand we shall endure أَيضاًagain لِلجَميعِwith them all وَنَستَقضيand demand our due
وَنَصبِرُ أَيضاً لِلجَميعِ وَنَستَقضي
We bore with them and swiftly took our revenge;
We had patience over them and picked our revenge,
and we shall bear with them all again, and demand our due.
And we will also have patience for all and take our rest.
غَزاهُمassailed them لِسانيmy tongue بَعدَafter غَزوِthe assault يَديof my hand لَهُمon them
غَزاهُم لِساني بَعدَ غَزوِ يَدي لَهُم
فَلاso no عَجَبٌwonder أَنthat يَستَمِرواthey persist عَلىin بُغضيhating me
فَلا عَجَبٌ أَن يَستَمِروا عَلى بُغضي
My tongue assailed them after my hand's assault on them,
My tongue invaded them after my hand’s invasion of them
so no wonder they persist in hating me.
So it is no wonder they persist in their hatred of me.
فَإِنso if أَمِنواthey are safe from كَفّيmy hand فَماthen not أَمِنواthey are safe from فَميmy mouth
فَإِن أَمِنوا كَفّي فَما أَمِنوا فَمي
وَإِنand if ثَلِمواthey have chipped حَدّيmy edge فَماthen not ثَلِمواthey have marred عِرضيmy honor
وَإِن ثَلِموا حَدّي فَما ثَلِموا عِرضي
If they are safe from my hand, they are not safe from my mouth;
If they feel secure from my palm, they do not feel secure from my mouth,
and if they have chipped my edge, they have not marred my honor.
And if they dodge my wit, they do not dodge my honor.
وَإِنand if قَصَّرواthey have held short عَنof طولِthe reach طَولِهِمُof their bounty يَديmy hand
وَإِن قَصَّروا عَن طولِ طَولِهِمُ يَدي
فَماthen not أَمِنواthey are safe from فيacross عَرضِthe breadth عِرضِهِمُof their honor رَكضيmy galloping
فَما أَمِنوا في عَرضِ عِرضِهِمُ رَكضي
And if they have kept my hand from the full reach of their bounty,
And if they fall short of reaching their utmost reach of my hand,
they are not safe from my galloping across the breadth of their honor.
They do not feel safe from the blow of my honor's galloping.
تَقولُsay رِجاليmy men حينَwhen أَصبَحتُI have become ناجِياًhaving escaped
تَقولُ رِجالي حينَ أَصبَحتُ ناجِياً
سَليماًunharmed وَصَحبيand my companions فيin إِسارٍbonds وَفيand in قَبضِcaptivity
سَليماً وَصَحبي في إِسارٍ وَفي قَبضِ
My men say, when I have escaped
My men say when I became a survivor in the morning
unharmed, while my companions are in bonds and captivity:
Unharmed, while my comrades are captive and imprisoned:
حَمِدتُI praised إِلَهيmy God بَعدَafter عُروَةَ'Urwah إِذwhen نَجاescaped
حَمِدتُ إِلَهي بَعدَ عُروَةَ إِذ نَجا
خَراشٌKharash وَبَعضُand some الشَرِّevil أَهوَنُless grievous مِنthan بَعضِother evil
خَراشٌ وَبَعضُ الشَرِّ أَهوَنُ مِن بَعضِ
"I praised my God after 'Urwah, when
“I praised my God after the time of distress when
Kharash escaped; some evils are lighter than others."
Deliverance came, and some woes are lighter than others.”
وَأَصبَحتُand I have become فيamid مُلكٍdominion مُفاضٍample وَنِعمَةٍand blessing
وَأَصبَحتُ في مُلكٍ مُفاضٍ وَنِعمَةٍ
مَنيعاًunassailable وَطَرفُand the gaze الدَهرِof Time عَنِّيَaway from me فيin غَضِّlowering
مَنيعاً وَطَرفُ الدَهرِ عَنِّيَ في غَضِّ
And I have become, amid ample dominion and blessing,
And I became in secure, copious rule, and bounty
unassailable, while Time lowers its gaze away from me,
Inaccessible, and the days from me are in withdrawal.
لَدىin the presence of مَلِكٍa king فاقَsurpassed المُلوكَthe kings بِفَضلِهِby his excellence
لَدى مَلِكٍ فاقَ المُلوكَ بِفَضلِهِ
وَطالَهُمُand he towered above them طَولَas high as السَماءِthe sky عَلىabove الأَرضِthe earth
وَطالَهُمُ طَولَ السَماءِ عَلى الأَرضِ
in the presence of a king who surpasses kings in his excellence,
With a king who surpasses kings in his merit
and towers above them as the sky towers above the earth.
And whom exceeded the sky’s height over the earth.
هُوَhe المَلِكُthe king المَنصورُal-Mansur, the Victorious غازيGhazi اِبنُson of أُرتُقٍArtuq
هُوَ المَلِكُ المَنصورُ غازي اِبنُ أُرتُقٍ
أَخوa man of النائِلِbounty الفَيّاضِoverflowing وَالكَرَمِand generosity المَحضِpure
أَخو النائِلِ الفَيّاضِ وَالكَرَمِ المَحضِ
He is King al-Mansur, Ghazi ibn Artuq,
He is the victorious King Ghazi son of Ortuq,
a man of overflowing bounty and pure generosity.
Brother of the bestowing winner and pure perfect generosity.
مَليكٌa king يَرىhe regards كَسبَacquiring النُضارِgold نَوافِلاًoptional observances
مَليكٌ يَرى كَسبَ النُضارِ نَوافِلاً
بِعَينٍwith an eye تَرىthat sees بَذلَbestowing الهِباتِgifts مِنَamong الفَرضِobligatory duties
بِعَينٍ تَرى بَذلَ الهِباتِ مِنَ الفَرضِ
A king who sees acquiring gold as an optional observance,
A king who sees the fruits of floweriness as supererogation
with an eye that sees bestowing gifts as an obligation.
With an eye that sees bestowal of gifts as obligation.
حَبانيhe bestowed on me بِماwith what لَمdid not يوفِdo justice جُهديmy effort بِشُكرِهِin gratitude for it
حَباني بِما لَم يوفِ جُهدي بِشُكرِهِ
وَأَنجَدَنيand he aided me وَالدَهرُwhile Time يَجهَدُstrives فيat رَفضيcasting me aside
وَأَنجَدَني وَالدَهرُ يَجهَدُ في رَفضي
He bestowed on me what my efforts could not repay in gratitude,
He favored me with what my efforts did not thank enough,
and came to my aid while Time strove to cast me aside.
And helped me while fate insisted on refusing me.
فَبُعداًso, away لِأَمنٍwith safety صَدَّنيkept me away عَنfrom جِنابِهِhis court
فَبُعداً لِأَمنٍ صَدَّني عَن جِنابِهِ
وَياand oh حَبَّذاhow welcome خَوفٌfear إِلىto قَصدِهِseeking him يُفضيleads
وَيا حَبَّذا خَوفٌ إِلى قَصدِهِ يُفضي
So away with the safety that kept me from his court,
So away with security that barred me from his side,
and how welcome the fear that leads me to seek him!
And oh how splendid is fear that leads to seeking him!
Sol 6.1