أَتُرىDo you think البارِقَthe lightning الَّذيthat لاحَflashed ليلاat night
أَتُرى البارِقَ الَّذي لاحَ ليلا
مَرَّpassed بِالحَيِّby the encampment مِنamong مَرابِعِthe spring pastures of لَيلىLayla
مَرَّ بِالحَيِّ مِن مَرابِعِ لَيلى
Do you see the lightning flash that shone by night—
Do you think the lightning that flashed by night
passing the tribe’s camp among Layla’s springtime haunts?
passed the encampment among Layla's spring pastures?
وَتَرىand do you think السُحبَthe clouds مُذsince نَشَأنَthey arose ثِقالاًheavy
وَتَرى السُحبَ مُذ نَشَأنَ ثِقالاً
سَحَبَتtrailed فيin رُبوعِthe dwellings of بابِلَBabylon ذَيلاa hem
سَحَبَت في رُبوعِ بابِلَ ذَيلا
And do you see the clouds, heavy from the moment they arose,
And do you think the clouds, since rising heavy,
trailing their skirts across the dwelling places of Babylon?
have trailed a hem through Babylon's dwellings?
ماnot أَضاflashed البارِقُthe lightning العِراقيُّIraqi إِلّاexcept
ما أَضا البارِقُ العِراقيُّ إِلّا
أَرسَلَتsent forth مُقلَتيmy eye مِنَof الدَمعِtears سَيلاa torrent
أَرسَلَت مُقلَتي مِنَ الدَمعِ سَيلا
The Iraqi lightning never flashed but that
The Iraqi lightning never flashed
my eye sent forth a torrent of tears.
without my eye pouring forth a torrent of tears.
وَتَذَكَّرتُand I remembered جيرَةًneighbors بِمَغانيin the dwelling places
وَتَذَكَّرتُ جيرَةً بِمَغاني
هِits وَنَدباًand a noble man مِنfrom آلِthe house of سَنبَسَSanbas قَيلاa chieftain
هِ وَنَدباً مِن آلِ سَنبَسَ قَيلا
And I remembered neighbors in its abodes—
And I remembered neighbors in its dwellings,
and a gallant chief of the house of Sunbus.
and a noble chieftain of the house of Sanbas.
عَمَّناembraced us بِالوَدادِwith affection فيin حالَةِthe state of القُرnearness (continued)
عَمَّنا بِالوَدادِ في حالَةِ القُر
بِcompletes 'nearness' وَأَهدىand bestowed لَناon us عَلىdespite البُعدِthe distance نيلاbounty
بِ وَأَهدى لَنا عَلى البُعدِ نيلا
He embraced us with affection whenever we were near,
He embraced us with affection when we were near,
and, even from afar, bestowed bounty upon us.
and sent us bounty even from afar.
وَحَمَلَناand we brought بِضاعَةَwares الحُكرِhoarded stock مُزجاpaltry (continued)
وَحَمَلَنا بِضاعَةَ الحُكرِ مُزجا
ةًcompletes 'paltry' فَأَوفىso he gave in full لَناto us مِنَof الوُدِّaffection كَيلاa measure
ةً فَأَوفى لَنا مِنَ الوُدِّ كَيلا
We brought him meager wares from what we had hoarded,
And we brought paltry wares from hoarded stock,
and he gave us affection’s measure in full.
so he gave us affection in full measure.
كَيفَhow أَنسىcan I forget تِلكَthose الدِيارَhomes وَمَغنىًand an abode
كَيفَ أَنسى تِلكَ الدِيارَ وَمَغنىً
عامِراًflourishing قَدindeed رَبيتُI grew up فيهِin it طُفيلاa little child
عامِراً قَد رَبيتُ فيهِ طُفيلا
How could I forget those abodes, and a flourishing home
How can I forget those homes, and an abode
where I was raised as a little child?
flourishing, where I grew up as a little child?
أَتَمَنّىI long for العِراقَIraq فيin أَرضِthe land of حَرّاHarran (continued)
أَتَمَنّى العِراقَ في أَرضِ حَرّا
نَcompletes 'Harran' وَهَلand can تُدرِكُreach الثُرَيّاthe Pleiades سُهيلاCanopus
نَ وَهَل تُدرِكُ الثُرَيّا سُهيلا
I yearn for Iraq while in the land of Har—
I long for Iraq in the land of Harran—
ran—but can the Pleiades ever reach Canopus?
and can the Pleiades reach Canopus?
ياO دِيارَhomes of الأَحبابِloved ones ماhow كانَwas أَهنىblissful
يا دِيارَ الأَحبابِ ما كانَ أَهنى
بِمَغانيكَin your dwellings عيشَناour life وَأُحَيلىand so sweet
بِمَغانيكَ عيشَنا وَأُحَيلى
O dwellings of the beloved, how blissful
O homes of loved ones, how blissful
and sweet our life was in your precincts!
was our life in your dwellings, and how sweet!
كَمhow often جَلَوناwe unveiled بِأُفقِكِat your horizon البَدرَthe full moon صُبحاًin the morning
كَم جَلَونا بِأُفقِكِ البَدرَ صُبحاً
وَاِجتَلَيناand we beheld بِجُوِّكِin your sky الشَمسَthe sun لَيلاat night
وَاِجتَلَينا بِجُوِّكِ الشَمسَ لَيلا
How often, in broad morning light, we unveiled the full moon upon your horizon,
How often we unveiled the full moon at your horizon in the morning,
and at night beheld the sun in your sky!
and beheld the sun in your sky at night!
وَأَمِنّاand we were safe from الأَعداءَthe enemies لَمّاwhen جَعَلناwe made
وَأَمِنّا الأَعداءَ لَمّا جَعَلنا
سورَthe rampart of تِلكَthose الدِيارِhomes رَجلاًfootmen وَخَيلاand horses
سورَ تِلكَ الدِيارِ رَجلاً وَخَيلا
We were safe from enemies once we made
And we were safe from enemies when we made
men and horsemen the rampart of those abodes.
footmen and horses the rampart of those homes.
أَنتَديI join in assembly فيin حِماكِyour protected lands كَعباًKa'b وَمَغنىًand Maghna
أَنتَدي في حِماكِ كَعباً وَمَغنىً
وَإِذاand whenever شِئتُI wish سَنبَساًSanbas وَعُقَيلاand 'Uqayl
وَإِذا شِئتُ سَنبَساً وَعُقَيلا
Within your shelter I would join Ka‘b’s council and find a home;
I join Ka'b and Maghna in council within your bounds,
and, whenever I wished, join Sunbus and Uqayl.
and, whenever I wish, Sanbas and 'Uqayl.
أورِدُI bring to water العيسَthe pale camels نَهرَthe river of عيسىIsa وَطَوراًand at times
أورِدُ العيسَ نَهرَ عيسى وَطَوراً
أورِدُI bring to water الخَيلَthe horses دِجلَةًthe Tigris وَدُجَيلاand Dujayl
أورِدُ الخَيلَ دِجلَةً وَدُجَيلا
I watered the camels at Nahr Isa, and at times
I water the pale camels at the Isa River, and at times
watered the horses at the Tigris and Dujayl.
I water the horses at the Tigris and Dujayl.
إِنif وَرَدتَyou reach الهَيجاءَthe battlefield ياO سائِقَdriver of العيthe pale camels (continued)
إِن وَرَدتَ الهَيجاءَ يا سائِقَ العي
سِcompletes 'the pale camels' وَشارَفتَand you approach دَوحَهاits spreading trees وَالنَخيلاand the palms
سِ وَشارَفتَ دَوحَها وَالنَخيلا
If you reach al-Hayja, O driver of the cam—
If you reach the battlefield, O driver of the pale camels,
els, and draw near its spreading trees and palms;
and approach its spreading trees and palms,
وَرَأَيتَand you see البُدورَthe full moons فيat مَشهَدِthe shrine of الشَمthe sun (continued)
وَرَأَيتَ البُدورَ في مَشهَدِ الشَم
سِcompletes 'the sun' بِفِتيانِamong the young men of بانَةٍBana وَالأَثيلاand al-Athil
سِ بِفِتيانِ بانَةٍ وَالأَثيلا
and see radiant moons at Mashhad al-Sham—
and see the full moons at the Shrine of the Sun,
s among the youths of Banah and al-Athil—
among the young men of Bana and al-Athil,
مِلturn aside إِلَيهاtoward it وَاِحبِسand halt قَليلاًa little while عَلَيهاat it
مِل إِلَيها وَاِحبِس قَليلاً عَلَيها
إِنَّindeed ليfor me نَحوَtoward ذَلِكَthat الحَيِّencampment ميلاan inclination
إِنَّ لي نَحوَ ذَلِكَ الحَيِّ ميلا
turn toward it and halt there a little,
turn toward it and halt there a little while;
for toward that encampment I feel a longing.
for I feel drawn toward that encampment.
وَأَبلِغِand tell الرَملَةَthe sandy tract الأَنيقَةَlovely وَأَبلِغand tell
وَأَبلِغِ الرَملَةَ الأَنيقَةَ وَأَبلِغ
مَعشَراًa community ليof mine بِرَبعِهاin its quarter وَأُهيلاand dear kin
مَعشَراً لي بِرَبعِها وَأُهيلا
Bear word to lovely Ramla, and convey it
And tell the lovely sandy tract, and tell
to a company of mine in her quarter, and to dear kin.
my people in its quarter, and my dear kin:
كُنتُI was جَلدَاًresilient فَلَمbut did not يَدَعleave بَينُكُمseparation from you لِلfor the (continued)
كُنتُ جَلدَاً فَلَم يَدَع بَينُكُم لِل
جِسمِbody حَولاًstrength وَلاnor لِقَلبِيَfor my heart حَيلاresource
جِسمِ حَولاً وَلا لِقَلبِيَ حَيلا
I was hardy, yet no person among you left me
I was resilient, but separation from you left
any strength, nor left my heart a single resource.
no strength in my body, nor any resource in my heart.
قَدindeed ذَمَمناwe condemned بُعَيدَshortly after بُعدِكُمُyour departure العَيlife (continued)
قَد ذَمَمنا بُعَيدَ بُعدِكُمُ العَي
شَcompletes 'life' فَلَيتَso, if only الحِمامَdeath كانَhad been قُبَيلاa little earlier
شَ فَلَيتَ الحِمامَ كانَ قُبَيلا
Soon after your departure, we came to loathe li—
We condemned life soon after you departed;
fe—would that death had been close at hand.
if only death had come a little earlier!
Sol 6.1