وَلَمّاand when مَدَّتِextended الأَعداءُthe enemies باعاan armspan
وَلَمّا مَدَّتِ الأَعداءُ باعا
وَراعَand alarmed النَفسَthe soul كُرُّهُمُtheir charge سِراعاswiftly
وَراعَ النَفسَ كُرُّهُمُ سِراعا
And when the enemies extended their reach,
And their swift charge struck fear into my soul,
بَرَزتُI stepped forth وَقَدand already حَسَرتُI drew aside لَهاfor it القِناعاthe veil
بَرَزتُ وَقَد حَسَرتُ لَها القِناعا
أَقولُI say لَهاto it وَقَدand already طارَتit flew شَعاعاin all directions
أَقولُ لَها وَقَد طارَت شَعاعا
I stepped forth, having drawn aside the veil for it,
I say to it, as it flies apart
مِنَfrom الأَبطالِthe champions وَيحَكِalas for you لاdo not تُراعيbe afraid
مِنَ الأَبطالِ وَيحَكِ لا تُراعي
كَماjust as اِبتَعتُI bought العَلاءَglory بِغَيرِwithout سَومِbargaining
كَما اِبتَعتُ العَلاءَ بِغَيرِ سَومِ
In fear of the champions: Alas for you, do not fear!
Just as I bought glory without haggling,
وَأَحلَلتُand I inflicted النِكالَexemplary punishment بِكُلِupon every قَومِpeople
وَأَحلَلتُ النِكالَ بِكُلِ قَومِ
رِديcome to drink كَأسَthe cup of الفَناءِdeath بِغَيرِwithout لَومِblame
رِدي كَأسَ الفَناءِ بِغَيرِ لَومِ
And inflicted exemplary punishment on every people,
Drink the cup of death without reproach.
فَإِنَّكِfor you لَوif سَأَلتِasked for بَقاءَcontinued life يَومِa day
فَإِنَّكِ لَو سَأَلتِ بَقاءَ يَومِ
عَلىbeyond الأَجَلِthe appointed term الَّذيwhich لَكِis yours لَمnot تُطاعيyou would be heeded
عَلى الأَجَلِ الَّذي لَكِ لَم تُطاعي
For if you asked for one day's life
Beyond your allotted term, you would not be heeded.
فَكَمfor how often أَرغَمتُI forced into the dust أَنفَthe nose of الضِدِّthe foe قَسراby force
فَكَم أَرغَمتُ أَنفَ الضِدِّ قَسرا
وَأَفنَيتُand I destroyed العِدىthe enemies قَتلاًby killing وَأَسراand by capture
وَأَفنَيتُ العِدى قَتلاً وَأَسرا
For how often have I forcibly ground a foe's nose in the dust,
And destroyed my foes through slaughter and capture,
وَأَنتِand you مُحيطَةٌfully acquainted بِالدَهرِwith time خُبراin knowledge
وَأَنتِ مُحيطَةٌ بِالدَهرِ خُبرا
فَصَبراًso be steadfast فيin مَجالِthe arena of المَوتِdeath صَبراbe steadfast
فَصَبراً في مَجالِ المَوتِ صَبرا
And you know the ways of time full well;
So be steadfast in death's arena—be steadfast!
فَماfor not نَيلُattaining الخُلودِimmortality بِمُستَطاعِpossible
فَما نَيلُ الخُلودِ بِمُستَطاعِ
إِذاif ماemphatic particle عِشتِyou live فيin ذُلٍhumiliation وَعَجزٍand helplessness
إِذا ما عِشتِ في ذُلٍ وَعَجزٍ
For immortality cannot be attained.
If you live in humiliation and helplessness,
فَهَلthen is there لِلنَفسِfor the soul غَيريother than me مِنany مُعِزِّgiver of honor
فَهَل لِلنَفسِ غَيري مِن مُعِزِّ
وَلَيسَand is not الخَوفُfear مِنfrom أَجَلٍan appointed death بِحَرزِa safeguard
وَلَيسَ الخَوفُ مِن أَجَلٍ بِحَرزِ
Then who but I can bring the soul honor?
And fear is no shelter from an appointed death,
وَلاnor ثَوبُthe robe of البَقاءِsurvival بِثَوبِa robe of عِزِّhonor
وَلا ثَوبُ البَقاءِ بِثَوبِ عِزِّ
فَيُطوىso it is folded away عَنfrom أَخيone given to الخَنَعِcringing submission اليَراعِthe fainthearted
فَيُطوى عَن أَخي الخَنَعِ اليَراعِ
Nor is survival's robe a robe of honor,
To be folded away from the cringing coward.
وَلاand not أَعتاضُI exchange عَنaway from رُشدٍright guidance بِغِيِّfor error
وَلا أَعتاضُ عَن رُشدٍ بِغِيِّ
وَثَوبُand the robe of العِزِّhonor فيin نَشرٍunfolding وَطَيِّand folding
وَثَوبُ العِزِّ في نَشرٍ وَطَيِّ
Nor will I trade right guidance for error,
And honor's robe is unfolded and folded.
لَقَدindeed حُتِمَwas decreed الثَناءُpraise لِكُلِّfor every شَيِّthing
لَقَد حُتِمَ الثَناءُ لِكُلِّ شَيِّ
سَبيلُthe path of المَوتِdeath غايَةُthe destination of كُلِّevery حَيِّliving being
سَبيلُ المَوتِ غايَةُ كُلِّ حَيِّ
Praise has indeed been decreed for everything.
The path of death is every living being's destination,
وَداعيهِand its summoner لِأَهلِto the people of الأَرضِthe earth داعيcalling
وَداعيهِ لِأَهلِ الأَرضِ داعي
فَجاهِدso strive فيfor العُلىthe heights ياO قَلبَheart تُكرَمyou will be honored
فَجاهِد في العُلى يا قَلبَ تُكرَم
And its summoner calls to the people of the earth.
So strive for greatness, O heart, and you will be honored;
وَلاand do not تَطلُبseek صَفاءَthe serenity of العَيشِlife تُحرَمyou will be deprived
وَلا تَطلُب صَفاءَ العَيشِ تُحرَم
فَمَنfor whoever يَظفَرwins بِطيبِwith good الذِكرِrepute يَغنَمgains
فَمَن يَظفَر بِطيبِ الذِكرِ يَغنَم
And do not seek an untroubled life, lest you be deprived.
For whoever wins a good name has gained,
وَمَنand whoever لاdoes not يَغتَبِطrejoice يَبرَمgrows vexed وَيَسأَمand grows weary
وَمَن لا يَغتَبِط يَبرَم وَيَسأَم
وَتُسلِمُهُand hands him over المَنونُdeath إِلىto اِنقِطاعِextinction
وَتُسلِمُهُ المَنونُ إِلى اِنقِطاعِ
And whoever finds no joy grows vexed and weary,
And death delivers him to extinction.
أَأَرغَبُshould I desire بَعدَafter قَوميmy people فيin نَجاةِsurvival
أَأَرغَبُ بَعدَ قَومي في نَجاةِ
وَأَجزَعُand should I tremble فيin الوَقائِعِthe battles مِنat مَماتِdeath
وَأَجزَعُ في الوَقائِعِ مِن مَماتِ
Should I seek survival after my people,
And tremble at death in battle,
وَأَرضىand be content بِالحَياةِwith life بِلاwithout حُماةِprotectors
وَأَرضى بِالحَياةِ بِلا حُماةِ
وَماand no لِلعُمرِfor one's years خَيرٌgood فيin حَياةِa life
وَما لِلعُمرِ خَيرٌ في حَياةِ
And be content with life without protectors?
And there is no good in living out one's years
إِذاif ماemphatic particle كانَit is مِنamong سَقَطِthe refuse of المَتاعِgoods
إِذا ما كانَ مِن سَقَطِ المَتاعِ
If life is among the worthless wares.
Sol 6.1