لَئِنthough ثَلَمَتhave nicked حَدّيmy edge صُروفُthe vicissitudes of النَوائِبِcalamities
لَئِن ثَلَمَت حَدّي صُروفُ النَوائِبِ
فَقَدthen indeed أَخلَصَتhave purified سَبكيmy cast metal بِنارِwith the fire of التَجارِبِtrials
فَقَد أَخلَصَت سَبكي بِنارِ التَجارِبِ
Though the vicissitudes of calamity have nicked my edge,
they have purified my metal in the fire of trials.
وَفيand in الأَدَبِthe learning الباقيenduring الَّذيwhich قَدindeed وَهَبنَنيthey bestowed on me
وَفي الأَدَبِ الباقي الَّذي قَد وَهَبنَني
عَزاءٌconsolation مِنَof الأَموالِwealth عَنfor كُلِّevery ذاهِبِdeparting thing
عَزاءٌ مِنَ الأَموالِ عَن كُلِّ ذاهِبِ
And in the enduring learning they have bestowed on me
lies solace for every portion of wealth that passes away.
فَكَمso many a غايَةٍgoal أَدرَكتُهاI reached it غَيرَwithout جاهِدٍstriving
فَكَم غايَةٍ أَدرَكتُها غَيرَ جاهِدٍ
وَكَمand many a رُتبَةٍrank قَدindeed نِلتُهاI attained it غَيرَwithout طالِبِseeking
وَكَم رُتبَةٍ قَد نِلتُها غَيرَ طالِبِ
How many a goal I have reached without striving,
and how many a rank I have attained without seeking it.
وَماand not كُلُّevery وانٍlaggard فيin الطِلابِpursuit بِمُخطِئٍone who misses the mark
وَما كُلُّ وانٍ في الطِلابِ بِمُخطِئٍ
وَلاnor كُلُّevery ماضٍone pressing ahead فيin الأُمورِaffairs بِصائِبِone who hits the mark
وَلا كُلُّ ماضٍ في الأُمورِ بِصائِبِ
Not every laggard in pursuit misses the mark,
nor does everyone pressing ahead in affairs hit it.
سَمَتsoared بيwith me إِلىto العَلياءِthe heights نَفسٌa soul أَبِيَّةٌproud
سَمَت بي إِلى العَلياءِ نَفسٌ أَبِيَّةٌ
تَرىdeems أَقبَحَthe ugliest of الأَشياءِthings أَخذَaccepting المَواهِبِgifts
تَرى أَقبَحَ الأَشياءِ أَخذَ المَواهِبِ
A proud soul has borne me up to the heights,
deeming the acceptance of gifts the ugliest of things,
بِعَزمٍwith resolve يُرينيthat shows me ماwhat أَمامَlies before مَطالِبيmy aims
بِعَزمٍ يُريني ما أَمامَ مَطالِبي
وَحَزمٍand with prudence يُرينيthat shows me ماwhat وَراءَlies beyond العَواقِبِthe outcomes
وَحَزمٍ يُريني ما وَراءَ العَواقِبِ
with resolve that shows me what lies before my aims,
and prudence that shows me what lies beyond the outcomes.
وَماand not عابَنيfaulted me جاريmy neighbor سِوىexcept أَنَّthat حاجَتيmy need
وَما عابَني جاري سِوى أَنَّ حاجَتي
أُكَلِّفُهاI entrust it مِنfrom دونِهِapart from him لِلأَجانِبِto strangers
أُكَلِّفُها مِن دونِهِ لِلأَجانِبِ
My neighbor finds no fault in me save that my needs
I entrust to strangers rather than him.
وَإِنَّand indeed نَواليmy bounty فيin المُلِمّاتِafflictions واصِلٌreaching
وَإِنَّ نَوالي في المُلِمّاتِ واصِلٌ
أَباعِدَdistant members أَهلِthe people of الحَيِّthe clan قَبلَbefore الأَقارِبِclose kin
أَباعِدَ أَهلِ الحَيِّ قَبلَ الأَقارِبِ
Yet my bounty in afflictions reaches
the clan's distant members before my close kin.
وَلَيسَand is not حَسودٌan envious man يَنشُرُwho spreads الفَضلَmerit عائِباًa detractor
وَلَيسَ حَسودٌ يَنشُرُ الفَضلَ عائِباً
وَلَكِنَّهُbut he مُغرىًis impelled بِعَدِّto count المَناقِبِvirtues
وَلَكِنَّهُ مُغرىً بِعَدِّ المَناقِبِ
An envious man who spreads word of merit is no detractor,
but one compelled to count virtues.
وَماand is not الجودُgenerosity إِلّاexcept حِليَةٌan adornment مُستَجادَةٌprized
وَما الجودُ إِلّا حِليَةٌ مُستَجادَةٌ
إِذاwhen ظَهَرَتit appears أَخفَتit conceals وُجوهَthe faces of المَعائِبِflaws
إِذا ظَهَرَت أَخفَت وُجوهَ المَعائِبِ
Generosity is nothing but a prized adornment:
when it appears, it conceals the faces of flaws.
لَقَدindeed هَذَّبَتنيrefined me يَقظَةُthe keenness of الرَأيِjudgment وَالنُهىand reason
لَقَد هَذَّبَتني يَقظَةُ الرَأيِ وَالنُهى
إِذاwhen هَذَّبَتrefined غَيريothers than me ضُروبُvarieties of التَجارِبِtrials
إِذا هَذَّبَت غَيري ضُروبُ التَجارِبِ
Keen judgment and reason have refined me,
while others are refined by manifold trials.
وَأَكسَبَنيand imparted to me قَوميmy people وَأَعيانُand the notables of مَعشَريmy community
وَأَكسَبَني قَومي وَأَعيانُ مَعشَري
حِفاظَsafeguarding المَعاليlofty honors وَاِبتِذالَand freely spending الرَغائِبِtreasured things
حِفاظَ المَعالي وَاِبتِذالَ الرَغائِبِ
My people and the notables of my community have taught me
to guard lofty honors and freely spend treasured possessions.
سَراةٌnobles يُقِرُّacknowledge الحاسِدونَthe envious بِفَضلِهِمtheir merit
سَراةٌ يُقِرُّ الحاسِدونَ بِفَضلِهِم
كِرامُnoble in السَجاياdispositions وَالعُلىand eminence وَالمَناصِبِand lineage
كِرامُ السَجايا وَالعُلى وَالمَناصِبِ
Nobles whose merit even the envious acknowledge,
noble in disposition, eminence, and lineage.
إِذاwhen جَلَسواthey sit كانواthey are صُدورَthe leaders of مَجالِسٍassemblies
إِذا جَلَسوا كانوا صُدورَ مَجالِسٍ
وَإِنand if رَكِبواthey ride كانواthey are صُدورَthe leaders of مَواكِبِprocessions
وَإِن رَكِبوا كانوا صُدورَ مَواكِبِ
When they sit, they head the assemblies;
when they ride, they lead the processions.
أُسودٌlions تَغانَتfound sufficiency بِالقَناwith spears عَنinstead of عَرينِهاtheir lairs
أُسودٌ تَغانَت بِالقَنا عَن عَرينِها
وَبِالبيضِand with bright swords عَنinstead of أَنيابِهاtheir fangs وَالمَخالِبِand claws
وَبِالبيضِ عَن أَنيابِها وَالمَخالِبِ
Lions whose spears stand in place of their lairs,
and whose bright swords replace their fangs and claws.
يَجودونَthey give generously لِلراجيto the hopeful seeker بِكُلِّwith every نَفيسَةٍprecious thing
يَجودونَ لِلراجي بِكُلِّ نَفيسَةٍ
لَدَيهِمin their possession سِوىexcept أَعراضِهِمtheir honor وَالمَناقِبِand virtues
لَدَيهِم سِوى أَعراضِهِم وَالمَناقِبِ
They give the hopeful seeker every precious thing
they possess, save their honor and virtues.
إِذاwhen نَزَلواthey settle بَطنَthe depths of الوِهادِthe lowlands لِغامِضٍfor something hidden
إِذا نَزَلوا بَطنَ الوِهادِ لِغامِضٍ
مِنَof القَصدِpurpose أَذكَواthey kindle نارَهُمtheir fire بِالمَناكِبِon the hill-shoulders
مِنَ القَصدِ أَذكَوا نارَهُم بِالمَناكِبِ
When they settle in the depths of lowlands for some hidden
purpose, they kindle their fire on the hill-shoulders.
وَإِنand if رَكَزواthey plant غِبَّafter الطِعانِspear-combat رِماحَهُمtheir spears
وَإِن رَكَزوا غِبَّ الطِعانِ رِماحَهُم
رَأَيتَyou see رُؤوسَthe heads of الأُسدِlions فَوقَabove الثَعالِبِthe spear-fittings ('foxes')
رَأَيتَ رُؤوسَ الأُسدِ فَوقَ الثَعالِبِ
And when, after spear-combat, they plant their spears,
you see lions' heads above the spear-fittings called 'foxes.'
فَأَصبَحتُso I began أُفنيspending away ماwhat مَلَكتُI possessed لِأَقتَنيto acquire
فَأَصبَحتُ أُفني ما مَلَكتُ لِأَقتَني
بِهِthrough it الشُكرَgratitude كَسباًas a gain وَهوَand it is أَسنىthe loftiest of المَكاسِبِgains
بِهِ الشُكرَ كَسباً وَهوَ أَسنى المَكاسِبِ
So I spend away all I own to acquire
gratitude with it—a gain that is the loftiest of gains.
وَأَرهُنُand I pledge قَوليmy word عَنfor فِعاليmy deeds كَأَنَّهُas though it were
وَأَرهُنُ قَولي عَن فِعالي كَأَنَّهُ
عَصاthe staff of الحارِثِal-Harith الدُعمِيِّal-Du'mi أَوor قَوسَthe bow of حاجِبِHajib
عَصا الحارِثِ الدُعمِيِّ أَو قَوسَ حاجِبِ
And I pledge my word for my deeds, as though it were
the staff of al-Harith al-Du'mi or the bow of Hajib.
وَمَنand whoever يَكُis مِثليlike me كامِلَwhole in النَفسِsoul يَغتَديcomes to be
وَمَن يَكُ مِثلي كامِلَ النَفسِ يَغتَدي
قَليلاًfew مُعاديهِhis enemies كَثيرَmany المُصاحِبِcompanions
قَليلاً مُعاديهِ كَثيرَ المُصاحِبِ
Whoever, like me, is whole of soul comes to have
few enemies and many companions.
فَماso what لِلعِدىwith the foes دَبَّتhave crept أَراقِمُthe speckled serpents of كَيدِهِمtheir guile
فَما لِلعِدى دَبَّت أَراقِمُ كَيدِهِم
إِلَيَّtoward me وَماwhile not دَبَّتhave crept إِلَيهِمtoward them عَقارِبيmy scorpions
إِلَيَّ وَما دَبَّت إِلَيهِم عَقارِبي
What ails my foes, that the speckled serpents of their guile have crept
toward me, when my scorpions have not crept toward them?
وَماand what بالُهُمtheir condition عَدّواthey counted ذُنوبيmy sins كَثيرَةًnumerous
وَما بالُهُم عَدّوا ذُنوبي كَثيرَةً
وَماwhile not لِيَI have ذَنبٌa sin غَيرَother than نَصرِdefending أَقارِبيmy kin
وَما لِيَ ذَنبٌ غَيرَ نَصرِ أَقارِبي
Why have they reckoned my sins so many,
when I have no sin save defending my kin?
وَإِنّيand indeed I لَيُدميsurely makes bleed قائِمُthe hilt of السَيفِthe sword راحَتيmy palm
وَإِنّي لَيُدمي قائِمُ السَيفِ راحَتي
إِذاwhen دَمِيَتhave bled مِنهُمamong them خُدودُthe cheeks of الكَواعِبِyoung maidens
إِذا دَمِيَت مِنهُم خُدودُ الكَواعِبِ
Indeed, the sword's hilt makes my palm bleed
when the cheeks of the maidens among them bleed.
وَماand not كُلُّevery مَنone who هَزَّbrandishes الحُسامَthe sword بِضارِبٍa striker
وَما كُلُّ مَن هَزَّ الحُسامَ بِضارِبٍ
وَلاnor كُلُّevery مَنone who أَرىdisplays اليَراعَthe reed pen بِكاتِبِa writer
وَلا كُلُّ مَن أَرى اليَراعَ بِكاتِبِ
Not everyone who brandishes a sword can strike,
nor everyone who displays a reed pen can write.
وَماand not زِلتُI have ceased فيهِمamong them مِثلَlike قِدحِthe gaming arrow of اِبنِIbn مُقبِلٍMuqbil
وَما زِلتُ فيهِم مِثلَ قِدحِ اِبنِ مُقبِلٍ
بِتِسعينَwith ninety أَمسىit became فائِزاًa winner غَيرَnot خائِبِdisappointed
بِتِسعينَ أَمسى فائِزاً غَيرَ خائِبِ
Among them I have always been like Ibn Muqbil's gaming arrow,
which ended victorious with ninety, not empty-handed.
فَإِنso if كَلَّمواthey wound الجُسومَbodies مِنّاamong us فَإِنَّهاthen they are
فَإِن كَلَّموا الجُسومَ مِنّا فَإِنَّها
فُلولُnicks in سُيوفٍswords ماnever نَبَتfailed to bite فيat المَضارِبِthe striking edges
فُلولُ سُيوفٍ ما نَبَت في المَضارِبِ
If they have wounded our bodies, those wounds are
nicks in swords that have never failed to strike.
وَماand not عابَنيdisgraced me أَنthat كَلَّمَتنيwounded me سُيوفُهُمtheir swords
وَما عابَني أَن كَلَّمَتني سُيوفُهُم
إِذاif ماemphasis نَبَتrebounded عَنّيfrom me سُيوفُthe swords of المَثالِبِdisgrace
إِذا ما نَبَت عَنّي سُيوفُ المَثالِبِ
It is no disgrace that their swords have wounded me,
so long as the swords of disgrace glance off me.
وَلَمّاand when أَبَتrefused إِلّاanything but نِزالاًcombat كُماتُهُمtheir champions
وَلَمّا أَبَت إِلّا نِزالاً كُماتُهُم
دَرَأتُI pushed forward بِمُهريwith my colt فيinto صُدورِthe breasts of المَقانِبِthe squadrons
دَرَأتُ بِمُهري في صُدورِ المَقانِبِ
When their champions would accept nothing but combat,
I drove my colt into the breasts of their squadrons.
فَعَلَّمتُso I taught شَمَّsmelling الأَرضِthe earth شُمُّlofty أُنوفِهِمtheir noses
فَعَلَّمتُ شَمَّ الأَرضِ شُمُّ أُنوفِهِم
وَعَوَّدتُand I accustomed ثَغرَthe mouth of التُربِdust لَثمَto kissing التَرائِبِbreastbones
وَعَوَّدتُ ثَغرَ التُربِ لَثمَ التَرائِبِ
I taught their lofty noses to smell the earth,
and accustomed the mouth of dust to kissing breastbones,
بِطَرفٍwith a steed عَلاoutstripped فيin قَبضِهِits gathered stride الريحُthe wind سابِحٌswimming in gait
بِطَرفٍ عَلا في قَبضِهِ الريحُ سابِحٌ
لَهُit has أَربَعٌfour legs تَحكيresemble أَنامِلَthe fingertips of حاسِبِa reckoner
لَهُ أَربَعٌ تَحكي أَنامِلَ حاسِبِ
with a swimming steed that outruns the wind even in a gathered stride,
whose four legs resemble a reckoner's fingertips.
تَلاعَبَtoyed with أَثناءَthe curves of الحُسامِthe sword مُزاحُهُits playfulness
تَلاعَبَ أَثناءَ الحُسامِ مُزاحُهُ
وَفيand in الكَرِّthe charge يُبديit shows كَرَّةًa charge غَيرَnot لاعِبِplaying
وَفي الكَرِّ يُبدي كَرَّةً غَيرَ لاعِبِ
Its frolic toys with the curves of the sword,
yet in a charge it attacks in earnest, not in play.
وَمَسرودَةٍand linked mail مِنfrom نَسجِthe weaving of داوُدَDavid نَثرَةٍample
وَمَسرودَةٍ مِن نَسجِ داوُدَ نَثرَةٍ
كَلَمعِlike the gleam of غَديرٍa pool ماؤُهُits water غَيرُnot ذائِبِliquid
كَلَمعِ غَديرٍ ماؤُهُ غَيرُ ذائِبِ
And with ample, linked mail of David's weaving,
like the shimmer of a pool whose water is not liquid,
وَأَسمَرَand a brown spear مَهزوزَshaken المَعاطِفِat its bends ذابِلٍslender
وَأَسمَرَ مَهزوزَ المَعاطِفِ ذابِلٍ
وَأَبيَضَand a bright sword مَسنونِsharpened الغِرارَينِon both edges قاضِبِcutting
وَأَبيَضَ مَسنونِ الغِرارَينِ قاضِبِ
and a dusky, slender spear with quivering bends,
and a bright, cutting sword sharpened on both edges.
إِذاwhen صَدَفَتهُchances upon it العَينُthe eye أَبدىit reveals تَوَقُّداًa blaze
إِذا صَدَفَتهُ العَينُ أَبدى تَوَقُّداً
كَأَنَّas though عَلىon مَتنَيهِits two flats نارَthe fire of الحُباحِبِal-Hubahib
كَأَنَّ عَلى مَتنَيهِ نارَ الحُباحِبِ
When the eye catches it, it shows a blaze,
as though al-Hubahib's fire lay on its two flats.
ثَنىbent حَدَّهُits edge فَرطُthe excess of الضِرابِstriking فَلَمyet never يَزَلit ceased
ثَنى حَدَّهُ فَرطُ الضِرابِ فَلَم يَزَل
حَديدَhard فِرِندِthe watered steel of المَتنِthe blade's flat رَثِّworn المَضارِبِthe striking edges
حَديدَ فِرِندِ المَتنِ رَثِّ المَضارِبِ
Excessive striking has bent its edge, yet it remains
hard in its blade's watered steel, worn at its striking edges.
صَدَعتُI split بِهِwith it هامَthe heads of الخُطوبِcalamities فَرُعنَهاand struck them with terror
صَدَعتُ بِهِ هامَ الخُطوبِ فَرُعنَها
بِأَفضَلِwith the finest مَضروبٍweapon wielded وَأَفضَلِand the finest ضارِبِwielder
بِأَفضَلِ مَضروبٍ وَأَفضَلِ ضارِبِ
With it I split calamities' heads and struck them with terror,
with the finest weapon wielded and the finest wielder.
وَصَفراءُand a yellow bow مِنfrom رَوقِthe horn of الأَواريwild goats نَحيفَةٍslender
وَصَفراءُ مِن رَوقِ الأَواري نَحيفَةٍ
إِذاwhen جُذِبَتit is drawn صَرَّتit creaks صَريرَwith the chirring of الجَنادِبِgrasshoppers
إِذا جُذِبَت صَرَّت صَريرَ الجَنادِبِ
And a slender yellow bow made from wild-goat horn:
when drawn, it creaks like grasshoppers.
لَهاit has وَلَدٌa son بَعدَafter الفِطامِweaning رَضاعُهُhis suckling
لَها وَلَدٌ بَعدَ الفِطامِ رَضاعُهُ
يُسِرُّhe conceals عُقوقاًunfilial defiance رَفضُهُrejecting it غَيرُnot واجِبِobligatory
يُسِرُّ عُقوقاً رَفضُهُ غَيرُ واجِبِ
It has a son whose suckling comes after weaning,
who conceals an unfilial defiance one need not reject.
إِذاwhen قَرَّبَbrings close الراميthe archer إِلىto فيهِhis mouth نَحرَهُhis throat
إِذا قَرَّبَ الرامي إِلى فيهِ نَحرَهُ
سَعىhe moves نَحوَهُtoward him بِالقَسرِunder compulsion سَعيَlike the movement of مُجانِبِone keeping away
سَعى نَحوَهُ بِالقَسرِ سَعيَ مُجانِبِ
When the archer draws the son's throat toward his mouth,
he moves toward him by force, like one keeping away.
فَيُقبِلُso he approaches فيin بُطءٍslowness كَخُطوَةِlike the step of سارِقٍa thief
فَيُقبِلُ في بُطءٍ كَخُطوَةِ سارِقٍ
وَيُدبِرُand he departs فيin جَريٍa run كَرَكضَةِlike the dash of هارِبِa fugitive
وَيُدبِرُ في جَريٍ كَرَكضَةِ هارِبِ
He approaches slowly, like a thief's step,
and departs at a run, like a fugitive's dash.
هُناكَthere فَجَأتُI surprised الكَبشَthe champion (ram) مِنهُمamong them بِضَربَةٍwith a blow
هُناكَ فَجَأتُ الكَبشَ مِنهُم بِضَربَةٍ
فَرَقتُI parted بِهاwith it بَينَbetween الحَشىthe entrails وَالتَرائِبِand breastbones
فَرَقتُ بِها بَينَ الحَشى وَالتَرائِبِ
There I surprised the ram among them with a blow
that parted his entrails from his breastbones,
لَدىat وَقعَةٍa battle لاnot يُقرَعُis struck السَمعُthe hearing بَينَهاamid it
لَدى وَقعَةٍ لا يُقرَعُ السَمعُ بَينَها
بِغَيرِby anything but اِنتِدابِthe rallying of الشوسِfierce warriors أَوor نَدبِthe lament of نادِبِa mourner
بِغَيرِ اِنتِدابِ الشوسِ أَو نَدبِ نادِبِ
at a battle where the ear is struck
by nothing but fierce warriors rallying or a mourner's lament.
فَقُلso say لِلَّذيto the one who ظَنَّthought الكِتابَةَwriting غايَتيmy utmost attainment
فَقُل لِلَّذي ظَنَّ الكِتابَةَ غايَتي
وَلاand no فَضلَdistinction ليis mine بَينَamong القَناspears وَالقَواضِبِand cutting swords
وَلا فَضلَ لي بَينَ القَنا وَالقَواضِبِ
Tell him who thought writing was my utmost attainment,
and that I had no merit among spears and cutting swords:
بِحَدٍّwith the edge of يَراعيmy reed pen أَمor حُساميmy sword عَلَوتُهُI overcame him
بِحَدٍّ يَراعي أَم حُسامي عَلَوتُهُ
وَبِالكُتبِand with books أَردَيناهُwe slew him أَمor بِالكَتائِبِwith battalions
وَبِالكُتبِ أَردَيناهُ أَم بِالكَتائِبِ
was it with the edge of my reed pen or my sword that I overcame him?
And did we slay him with books or with battalions?
وَكَمand many a لَيلَةٍnight خُضتُI plunged through الدُجىthe darkness وَسَماؤُهُand its sky
وَكَم لَيلَةٍ خُضتُ الدُجى وَسَماؤُهُ
مُعَطَّلَةٌis bereft مِنof حَليِthe adornment of دُرِّthe pearls of الكَواكِبِstars
مُعَطَّلَةٌ مِن حَليِ دُرِّ الكَواكِبِ
How many a night I plunged through darkness, its sky
bare of the adornment of starry pearls.
سَرَيتُI traveled by night بِهاthrough it وَالجَوُّand the air بِالسُحبِwith clouds مُقتِمٌdarkened
سَرَيتُ بِها وَالجَوُّ بِالسُحبِ مُقتِمٌ
فَلَمّاand when تَبَدّىappeared النَجمُthe star قُلتُI said لِصاحِبيto my companion
فَلَمّا تَبَدّى النَجمُ قُلتُ لِصاحِبي
I traveled through it by night, the air dark with clouds,
and when a star appeared, I said to my companion:
أَصاحِO friend تَرىdo you see بَرقاًlightning أُريكَI show you وَميضَهُits flash
أَصاحِ تَرى بَرقاً أُريكَ وَميضَهُ
يُضيءُshines سَناهُits radiance أَمor مَصابيحَthe lamps of راهِبِa monk
يُضيءُ سَناهُ أَم مَصابيحَ راهِبِ
Friend, do you see lightning, whose flash I show you,
its radiance shining, or the lamps of a monk?
بِحَرفٍon a lean she-camel حَكىresembled الحَرفَthe consonant المُفَخَّمَemphatic صَوتُهاher voice
بِحَرفٍ حَكى الحَرفَ المُفَخَّمَ صَوتُها
سَليلَةِdescendant of نُجبٍnoble camels أُلحِقَتshe was ranked بِنَجائِبِamong noble mounts
سَليلَةِ نُجبٍ أُلحِقَت بِنَجائِبِ
On a lean she-camel whose voice mimicked an emphatic consonant,
born of noble camels and numbered among noble mounts,
تَعافُshe disdains وُرودَapproaching الماءِwater إِنif سَبَقَhave preceded القَطاthe sandgrouse
تَعافُ وُرودَ الماءِ إِن سَبَقَ القَطا
إِلَيهِto it وَماand not أَمَّتshe headed بِهِguided by them فيat المَشارِبِwatering places
إِلَيهِ وَما أَمَّت بِهِ في المَشارِبِ
she disdains approaching water if sandgrouse have preceded her
to it; she never follows them to watering places.
قَطَعتُI crossed بِهاon her خَوفَfor fear of الهَوانِabasement سَباسِباًvast wastes
قَطَعتُ بِها خَوفَ الهَوانِ سَباسِباً
إِذاwhenever قُلتُI said تَمَّتthey were finished أَردَفَتfollowed up بِسَباسِبِwith wastes
إِذا قُلتُ تَمَّت أَردَفَت بِسَباسِبِ
I crossed vast wastes upon her, fearing abasement;
whenever I said they were done, further wastes followed.
يُسامِرُنيkeeps me company by night فيin الفِكرِthought كُلُّevery بَديعَةٍexquisite poem
يُسامِرُني في الفِكرِ كُلُّ بَديعَةٍ
مُنَزَّهَةِpurified in الأَلفاظِits words عَنfrom قَدحِthe censure of عائِبِa detractor
مُنَزَّهَةِ الأَلفاظِ عَن قَدحِ عائِبِ
In thought, every exquisite poem keeps me company by night,
its words untouched by a detractor's censure.
يُنَزِّلُهاset it الشادونَthe singers فيin نَغَماتِهِمtheir melodies
يُنَزِّلُها الشادونَ في نَغَماتِهِم
وَتَحدوand urge onward بِهاwith it طَوراًat times حُداةُthe drivers of الرَكائِبِriding camels
وَتَحدو بِها طَوراً حُداةُ الرَكائِبِ
Singers set it in their melodies,
and at times camel-drivers urge their mounts onward with it.
فَأَدرَكتُso I attained ماwhat أَمَّلتُI hoped for مِنof طَلَبِseeking العُلاthe heights
فَأَدرَكتُ ما أَمَّلتُ مِن طَلَبِ العُلا
وَنَزَّهتُand I kept pure نَفسيmy soul عَنfrom طِلابِseeking المَواهِبِgifts
وَنَزَّهتُ نَفسي عَن طِلابِ المَواهِبِ
Thus I attained what I hoped for in seeking the heights,
and kept my soul above seeking gifts.
وَنِلتُand I gained بِهاthrough it سُؤليmy desire مِنَfor العِزِّhonor لاnot الغِنىwealth
وَنِلتُ بِها سُؤلي مِنَ العِزِّ لا الغِنى
وَماand not عُدَّwas counted مَنwhoever عافَspurned الهِباتِgifts بِخائِبِa failure
وَما عُدَّ مَن عافَ الهِباتِ بِخائِبِ
Through it I gained the honor I desired, not riches,
and whoever spurns gifts is not counted a failure.
Sol 6.1