لاmay ... not زالَcease to be ظِلِّكَyour shade لِلعُفاةِfor seekers of bounty ظَليلاsheltering
لا زالَ ظِلِّكَ لِلعُفاةِ ظَليلا
وَرَبيعُand the springtime مَجدِكَyour glory لِلمُقِلِّfor the needy مَقيلاa midday resting place
وَرَبيعُ مَجدِكَ لِلمُقِلِّ مَقيلا
May your shade remain sheltering for seekers of bounty,
Your shadow remains a refuge for the weak,
and the springtime of your glory a midday refuge for the needy.
And the spring of your glory remains a rest for the weary.
ياO أَيُّهاyou المَلِكُthe king الَّذيwho آراؤُهُhis counsels
يا أَيُّها المَلِكُ الَّذي آراؤُهُ
سَحَبَتtrailed عَلىover هامِthe heads of السِحابِthe clouds ذُيولاhems
سَحَبَت عَلى هامِ السِحابِ ذُيولا
O king whose counsels
O King whose views
have trailed their hems over the crowns of the clouds.
Have drawn their trains upon the clouds' ridge,
أَنتَyou المُؤَيَّدُthe aided one مِنby إِلَهِكَyour God بِالَّذيwith that which
أَنتَ المُؤَيَّدُ مِن إِلَهِكَ بِالَّذي
طُلتَyou surpassed الأَنامَmankind بِهِthrough it وَنِلتَand you attained السولاthe desired goal
طُلتَ الأَنامَ بِهِ وَنِلتَ السولا
You are upheld by your God with that
You are supported by your God with that which
by which you surpassed mankind and attained your desire:
You have used to extend protection over people and gain eminence.
بِسَماحَةٍwith generosity تَذَرُleaves العُفاةَseekers of bounty أَعِزَّةًhonored
بِسَماحَةٍ تَذَرُ العُفاةَ أَعِزَّةً
وَحَماسَةٍand valor تَذرُleaves العَزيزَthe mighty ذَليلاhumbled
وَحَماسَةٍ تَذرُ العَزيزَ ذَليلا
with generosity that leaves seekers of bounty honored,
With magnanimity that leaves the weak esteemed
and valor that leaves the mighty humbled;
And zeal that leaves the mighty abased.
وَشَمائِلٍand virtues لَوif صافَحَتshook hands with عِطفَthe flank of الصَباthe east wind
وَشَمائِلٍ لَو صافَحَت عِطفَ الصَبا
خِلتَyou would suppose الشَمالَthe north wind مِنَfrom الصَفاءِpurity شَمولاwine
خِلتَ الشَمالَ مِنَ الصَفاءِ شَمولا
and virtues that, if they clasped the east wind's flank,
And qualities that if they clasped the hand of dawn
would make you take the north wind for wine, so pure would it be;
Would leave the left hand empty of purity.
وَصَوارِمٍand keen swords حَمَتِguarded البِلادَthe land حُدودُهاtheir edges
وَصَوارِمٍ حَمَتِ البِلادَ حُدودُها
وَأَرَتكَand showed you فيin حَدِّthe edge of الزَمانِTime فُلولاnotches
وَأَرَتكَ في حَدِّ الزَمانِ فُلولا
and keen swords whose edges guarded the land
And blades that protected the frontiers of the land
and showed you notches in Time's edge.
And showed you at the limit of time as glorious.
فَنَظَمتَهاso you strung them فَوقَupon الرِقابِthe necks غَلاغِلاًfetters
فَنَظَمتَها فَوقَ الرِقابِ غَلاغِلاً
وَتَخالُهاand you suppose them بَينَbetween الضُلوعِthe ribs غَليلاa burning thirst
وَتَخالُها بَينَ الضُلوعِ غَليلا
So you strung them as fetters upon necks,
You have set them above necks as shackles
and you would take them for a burning thirst between the ribs.
And left them in breasts festering.
طَمَحَتgazed upward إِلىtoward عَلياكَyour heights أَحداقُthe eyes of الوَرىhumankind
طَمَحَت إِلى عَلياكَ أَحداقُ الوَرى
وَاِرتَدَّand recoiled طَرفُthe gaze of الدَهرِTime عَنكَfrom you كَليلاweary
وَاِرتَدَّ طَرفُ الدَهرِ عَنكَ كَليلا
The eyes of humankind have gazed up toward your heights,
The eyes of the world have aspired to your supremacy
and Time's gaze recoiled from you, weary.
And the glance of fate has turned away from you diminished.
وَهَبَتbestowed لَكَon you العَلياءُhigh glory حَقَّthe right to صَداقِهاher bridal dower
وَهَبَت لَكَ العَلياءُ حَقَّ صَداقِها
حَتّىuntil رَضيتَyou consented بِأَنto the idea that تَراكَshe see you خَليلاa beloved companion
حَتّى رَضيتَ بِأَن تَراكَ خَليلا
High glory waived for you her right to a bridal dower,
The exalted ones have granted you the right of their dowry
until you agreed that she might regard you as her beloved.
Until you were content to have them as lovers.
إِنif أَمَّheaded for رَبعَكَyour abode مِنfrom وُفودِكَyour delegations قاصِدٌa seeker
إِن أَمَّ رَبعَكَ مِن وُفودِكَ قاصِدٌ
أَمسَتbecame بُيوتُthe houses of المالِwealth مِنكَthrough you طُلولاruins
أَمسَت بُيوتُ المالِ مِنكَ طُلولا
If a seeker among your visitors makes for your abode,
If the leaders of your tribes are heading toward you
the treasuries become ruins at your hands.
The houses of wealth have become empty of you.
تُعطيyou give وَتَسأَلُand you ask سائِليكَthose who ask you مَعَalong with العَطاthe gift
تُعطي وَتَسأَلُ سائِليكَ مَعَ العَطا
عُذراًpardon فَكُنتَso you became السائِلَthe petitioner المَسؤُولاthe one petitioned
عُذراً فَكُنتَ السائِلَ المَسؤُولا
You give, and with your gift you ask your petitioners
You give and ask your petitioners for excuse along with the gift
for pardon; thus you have become both petitioner and petitioned.
Thus you have become the questioned giver.
تَجِدُyou find اليَسيرَa little مِنَof المَدائِحِpraise مُفرِطاًexcessive
تَجِدُ اليَسيرَ مِنَ المَدائِحِ مُفرِطاً
وَتَرىand you deem الكَثيرَmuch مِنَof العَطاءِgiving قَليلاlittle
وَتَرى الكَثيرَ مِنَ العَطاءِ قَليلا
You judge a little praise excessive,
You find the few praises excessive
and consider abundant giving little.
And see the much giving as too little.
ياO مَنyou who إِذاwhen وَعَدَhe promises الجَميلَkindness لِوَفدِهِto his delegation
يا مَن إِذا وَعَدَ الجَميلَ لِوَفدِهِ
أَضحىbecomes الزَمانُTime بِماof what يَقولُhe says كَفيلاa guarantor
أَضحى الزَمانُ بِما يَقولُ كَفيلا
O you, whenever you promise kindness to your visitors,
O you who when you promise good to your delegation
Time becomes the guarantor of what you say.
Time itself becomes guarantor of what you say.
مَولايَmy lord تَثقيليmy burdening عَليكَupon you كَثيرٌgreat
مَولايَ تَثقيلي عَليكَ كَثيرٌ
إِذsince كانَwas ظَنّيmy opinion فيof عُلاكَyour eminence جَميلاfavorable
إِذ كانَ ظَنّي في عُلاكَ جَميلا
My lord, I lay many burdens on you,
My master, much weighs upon you
for I have thought well of your eminence.
When my assumption of your eminence is good.
وَبِريفِand in the countryside of مِصرِكَyour Egypt ليI have عَزيزٌa powerful man لَمnot أَجِدI found
وَبِريفِ مِصرِكَ لي عَزيزٌ لَم أَجِد
بِسِواكَthrough anyone but you لِلإِنصافِfor justice مِنهُfrom him سَبيلاa way
بِسِواكَ لِلإِنصافِ مِنهُ سَبيلا
And in your Egypt's countryside I have a powerful man to deal with; I have not found
And in your countryside I have a dear one whom I have not found
a way to obtain justice from him through anyone but you.
Anyone but you to turn to for justice.
لَمّاwhen عَرَضتُI presented عَلىto عُلاكَyour eminence لِذِكرِهِto mention him
لَمّا عَرَضتُ عَلى عُلاكَ لِذِكرِهِ
طَرفاًa brief account وَصادَفَand it met مِنfrom نَداكَyour bounty قَبولاacceptance
طَرفاً وَصادَفَ مِن نَداكَ قَبولا
When I presented to your eminence, concerning him,
When I presented to your eminence a glance to mention him
a brief account, and it met with your generous acceptance,
And met acceptance from your benevolence,
هَنَّأتُI congratulated نَفسيmy soul ثُمَّthen قُلتُI said لَهاto her ابشِريrejoice
هَنَّأتُ نَفسي ثُمَّ قُلتُ لَها ابشِري
وَثِقيand trust فَذَلِكَfor that is وَعدُthe promise of إِسماعيلاIsma'il
وَثِقي فَذَلِكَ وَعدُ إِسماعيلا
I congratulated my soul, then said to her, 'Rejoice,
I congratulated myself and then said to it rejoice
and trust, for that is Isma'il's promise.'
And trust for that is the promise of Ismael.
هُوَhe صادِقُtrue to الوَعدِthe promise الَّذيwho لِوَفائِهِfor his fidelity
هُوَ صادِقُ الوَعدِ الَّذي لِوَفائِهِ
نَستَشهِدُwe call as witnesses الآياتِthe verses وَالتَنزيلاand the Revelation
نَستَشهِدُ الآياتِ وَالتَنزيلا
He is true to his promise, one for whose fidelity
He is the truthful in promise for whose faithfulness
we call the verses and the Revelation as witnesses.
We seek evidence in texts and revelation.
قَدindeed ظَلَّhas continued يَفتَخِرُboasts القَريضُpoetry بأَنَّنيthat I
قَد ظَلَّ يَفتَخِرُ القَريضُ بأَنَّني
صَيَّرتُهُI made it طَوراًonce إِلَيكَto you رَسولاa messenger
صَيَّرتُهُ طَوراً إِلَيكَ رَسولا
Poetry has kept boasting that I
The Quraysh have continued boasting that I
once made it a messenger to you.
Made him for a time your messenger.
وَالعَبدُand the servant مُشتَهِرٌwell known بِحُبِّكَfor loving you ناطِقٌspeaking
وَالعَبدُ مُشتَهِرٌ بِحُبِّكَ ناطِقٌ
بِجَميلِwith fair ذِكرِكَmention of you بُكرَةًmorning وَأَصيلاand late afternoon
بِجَميلِ ذِكرِكَ بُكرَةً وَأَصيلا
And your servant, famed for his love of you, speaks
And this servant well known for loving you is vocal
with fair praise of you, morning and late afternoon.
In speaking well of you morning and evening.
فَاِجعَلso make إِجازَةَthe reward for شِعرِهِhis verse مِنfrom مالِهِhis wealth
فَاِجعَل إِجازَةَ شِعرِهِ مِن مالِهِ
إِذfor شَأنُهُhis way أَنto لاnot يَرىconsider التَثقيلاimposing a burden
إِذ شَأنُهُ أَن لا يَرى التَثقيلا
So let the reward for his verse come from his wealth,
So make the reward for his poetry from his wealth
for it is his way not to consider imposing a burden.
Since his way is not to see any burden.
Sol 6.1