مَنwhoever عانَدَdefied الحَقَّthe truth لَمdid not يَعضُدهُsupport him بُرهانُa proof
مَن عانَدَ الحَقَّ لَم يَعضُدهُ بُرهانُ
وَلِلهُدىand for guidance حُجَّةٌan argument تَعلوprevails وَسُلطانُand authority
وَلِلهُدى حُجَّةٌ تَعلو وَسُلطانُ
Whoever defies the truth has no proof to support him.
And guidance has an argument that prevails, and authority.
ماwhatever يُظهِرُreveals اللَهGod مِنof آياتِهِHis signs فَعَلىso in
ما يُظهِرُ اللَه مِن آياتِهِ فَعَلى
أَتَمِّthe most perfect حالٍstate وَصُنعُand the handiwork of اللَهِGod إِتقانُperfection
أَتَمِّ حالٍ وَصُنعُ اللَهِ إِتقانُ
What God reveals of His signs is in
The most perfect state; God's handiwork is perfection.
مَنwhoever لَمdid not يَرَsee الشَمسَthe sun لَمdid not يَحصُلobtain لِناظِرِهِfor his sight
مَن لَم يَرَ الشَمسَ لَم يَحصُل لِناظِرِهِ
بَينَbetween النَهارِday وَبَينَand between اللَيلِnight فُرقانُa distinction
بَينَ النَهارِ وَبَينَ اللَيلِ فُرقانُ
Whoever has not seen the sun finds, with his eyes, no
Distinction between day and night.
الحَمدُpraise لِلَّهِto God حَمدَthe praise of العارِفينَthose who know بِهِof Him
الحَمدُ لِلَّهِ حَمدَ العارِفينَ بِهِ
قَدindeed نَوَّرَilluminated القَلبَthe heart إِسلامٌIslam وَإيمانُand faith
قَد نَوَّرَ القَلبَ إِسلامٌ وَإيمانُ
Praise be to God—the praise of those who know Him;
Islam and faith have illuminated the heart.
عَقلٌreason وَثابِتُand established حُسنٍgoodness يَقضِيانِboth judge مَعاًtogether
عَقلٌ وَثابِتُ حُسنٍ يَقضِيانِ مَعاً
لِلأَمرِfor governance أَنَّthat سِراجَthe lamp of الأَمرِgovernance عُثمانُUthman
لِلأَمرِ أَنَّ سِراجَ الأَمرِ عُثمانُ
Reason and established goodness together decree
That in governance, Uthman is its lamp.
السَيِّدُthe lord المُتَعاليrising above كُنهُthe essence of سُؤددهِhis eminence
السَيِّدُ المُتَعالي كُنهُ سُؤددهِ
عَمّاbeyond what تَأَوَّلُinterpret أَلبابٌintellects وَأَذهانُand minds
عَمّا تَأَوَّلُ أَلبابٌ وَأَذهانُ
The lord, the essence of whose eminence rises
Beyond what intellects and minds can fathom.
مَنwhoever راءَbeheld حَضرَتَهُhis presence العُلياexalted رَأىsaw عَجَباًa wonder
مَن راءَ حَضرَتَهُ العُليا رَأى عَجَباً
المُلكُsovereignty فيon الأَرضِthe earth وَالإيوانُand the palace hall كيوانُSaturn
المُلكُ في الأَرضِ وَالإيوانُ كيوانُ
Whoever beholds his exalted presence beholds a wonder:
Sovereignty is on earth, and the palace hall is Saturn.
مَرأىًa sight عَلَيهِupon it اِجتِماعٌa gathering لِلنُّفوسِfor souls كَماjust as
مَرأىً عَلَيهِ اِجتِماعٌ لِلنُّفوسِ كَما
تَشَبَّثَتclung بِلَذيذِto the sweetness of العَيشِlife أَجفانُeyelids
تَشَبَّثَت بِلَذيذِ العَيشِ أَجفانُ
A sight on which souls converge, just as
Eyelids cling to the sweetness of life.
لِلعَينِfor the eye وَالقَلبِand the heart فيin إِقبالِهِhis coming أَمَلٌhope
لِلعَينِ وَالقَلبِ في إِقبالِهِ أَمَلٌ
كَأَنَّهُas though it were لِلشَّبابِof youth الغَضِّtender رَيعانُthe bloom
كَأَنَّهُ لِلشَّبابِ الغَضِّ رَيعانُ
For eye and heart, his coming brings hope,
As though it were the bloom of tender youth.
كُنّاwe would be إِلىto المَلَأِthe assembly الأَعلىthe highest بِنِسبَتِهِthrough kinship with him
كُنّا إِلى المَلَأِ الأَعلى بِنِسبَتِهِ
لَوif ناسَبَwere kin to المَلَأthe assembly العُلوِيَّheavenly إِنسانُa human
لَو ناسَبَ المَلَأ العُلوِيَّ إِنسانُ
Through kinship with him, we would belong to the highest assembly,
If a human could be kin to the heavenly assembly.
كَأَنَّماas though يَتَعاطىdraws upon فضلَthe excellence of مَنطِقِهِhis speech
كَأَنَّما يَتَعاطى فضلَ مَنطِقِهِ
عِندَduring التَكَلُّمِspeaking لُقمانٌLuqman وَسَحبانُand Sahban
عِندَ التَكَلُّمِ لُقمانٌ وَسَحبانُ
As though the excellence of his speech were drawn upon,
In speaking, by Luqman and Sahban.
يُغضيturns a blind eye عَنِto الذَنبِwrongdoing عَفواًin forgiveness وَهوَwhile he is مُقتَدِرٌpowerful
يُغضي عَنِ الذَنبِ عَفواً وَهوَ مُقتَدِرٌ
وَيَترُكُand refrains from البَطشَviolence حِلماًin forbearance وَهوَwhile he is غَضبانُangry
وَيَترُكُ البَطشَ حِلماً وَهوَ غَضبانُ
He overlooks wrongdoing in forgiveness, though he is powerful,
And refrains from violence in forbearance, though he is angry.
بِفِطنَةٍwith discernment مِنfrom وَراءِbeyond الغَيبِthe unseen صادِقَةٍunerring
بِفِطنَةٍ مِن وَراءِ الغَيبِ صادِقَةٍ
مِنهاfrom it عَلىof فَضلِهاits excellence فيin الحُكمِjudgment عُنوانُa sign
مِنها عَلى فَضلِها في الحُكمِ عُنوانُ
With unerring discernment from beyond the unseen,
From which comes a sign of its excellence in judgment.
مَزِيَّةٌa distinction ماnot أراهاI see it قَبلَهُbefore him حَصَلَتwas attained
مَزِيَّةٌ ما أراها قَبلَهُ حَصَلَت
لِواحِدٍby one مِنof مُلوكِthe kings of الأَرضِthe earth مُذsince كانواthey existed
لِواحِدٍ مِن مُلوكِ الأَرضِ مُذ كانوا
A distinction I do not think was attained before him
By any of the earth's kings since they first existed.
أَستَغفِرُI ask forgiveness of اللَهَGod إِلاexcept قصةًa story سَلَفَتoccurred long ago
أَستَغفِرُ اللَهَ إِلا قصةً سَلَفَت
قَدindeed كانَwas فُهِّمهاmade to understand it يَوماًone day سُلَيمانُSolomon
قَد كانَ فُهِّمها يَوماً سُلَيمانُ
I ask God's forgiveness—save for a story of old,
Which Solomon was once made to understand.
سارٍa night-traveller مِنَamid النَقعِthe dust فيin ظَلماءَdarkness فاحِمَةٍcoal-black
سارٍ مِنَ النَقعِ في ظَلماءَ فاحِمَةٍ
وَالشُهبُand the shooting stars فيin أُفُقِthe horizon of المرانِspear-shafts خَرصانُspearheads
وَالشُهبُ في أُفُقِ المرانِ خَرصانُ
A night-traveller amid the dust, in coal-black darkness,
And the shooting stars on the horizon of spear-shafts are spearheads.
وَمُغتَدٍand one setting out at dawn وَمِنَand of الخَطِيِّKhatti spears فيin يَدِهِhis hand
وَمُغتَدٍ وَمِنَ الخَطِيِّ في يَدِهِ
عَصاa staff تَلَقَّفَswallowed مِنهاfrom it الجَيشَthe army ثُعبانُa serpent
عَصا تَلَقَّفَ مِنها الجَيشَ ثُعبانُ
And one setting out at dawn, with a Khatti spear in his hand—
A staff from which a serpent swallowed the army.
غَرناطَةٌGranada شُغِفَتwas smitten حُبّاًwith love وَمِنكَand from you لَهاfor her
غَرناطَةٌ شُغِفَت حُبّاً وَمِنكَ لَها
بِالحَلِّwith staying وَصلٌunion وَبِالتِرحالِand with departure هِجرانُestrangement
بِالحَلِّ وَصلٌ وَبِالتِرحالِ هِجرانُ
Granada is smitten with love; from you she receives
Union when you stay, and estrangement when you depart.
مَولايَmy lord ماذاwhat عَلَيهاto her detriment مُذsince حَلَلَتyou settled بِهاin her
مَولايَ ماذا عَلَيها مُذ حَلَلَت بِها
أَنthat لاnot يُعاوِنُهاaid her ناسٌpeople وَبُلدانُand lands
أَن لا يُعاوِنُها ناسٌ وَبُلدانُ
My lord, what does it matter to her, since you settled there,
That people and lands do not come to her aid?
إِذاwhen تَذَكَّرتَyou recall أَوطاناًhomelands سَكَنتَyou dwelt بِهاin them
إِذا تَذَكَّرتَ أَوطاناً سَكَنتَ بِها
فَلاthen do not يَكُنlet there be مِنكَon your part لِلأَضلاعِof the ribs نِسيانُforgetting
فَلا يَكُن مِنكَ لِلأَضلاعِ نِسيانُ
When you remember homelands in which you dwelt,
Then do not let the ribs be forgotten by you.
مِمَّنamong those who لَهُhe has حَدُّthe edge of سَيفٍa sword أَوor شَباthe point of قَلَمٍa pen
مِمَّن لَهُ حَدُّ سَيفٍ أَو شَبا قَلَمٍ
شَرارُهُhis sparks فيin الوَغىbattle وَالفَهمِand understanding نيرانُfires
شَرارُهُ في الوَغى وَالفَهمِ نيرانُ
Among those who wield a sword's edge or a pen's point,
Whose sparks are fires in battle and understanding.
يَسلُّdraws مِقوَلَهُhis tongue إِنif شامَsheathes مُنصُلَهُhis blade
يَسلُّ مِقوَلَهُ إِن شامَ مُنصُلَهُ
وَلِلخِطابِand for speech كَماjust as لِلحَربِfor war أَوطانُhomelands
وَلِلخِطابِ كَما لِلحَربِ أَوطانُ
He draws his tongue when he sheathes his blade;
And speech, like war, has its own homelands.
قَدmay يَسكُتُbe silent السَيفُthe sword وَالأَقلامُwhile the pens ناطِقَةٌspeaking
قَد يَسكُتُ السَيفُ وَالأَقلامُ ناطِقَةٌ
وَالسَيفُand the sword فيin لُغَةِthe language of الأَقلامِthe pens لَحّانُprone to speech errors
وَالسَيفُ في لُغَةِ الأَقلامِ لَحّانُ
The sword may be silent while pens speak,
And the sword blunders in the language of pens.
عَدلاًjustice مَلَأتَyou filled بِهِwith it الدُنياthe world فَأَنتَso you are بِهاin it
عَدلاً مَلَأتَ بِهِ الدُنيا فَأَنتَ بِها
بَينَbetween العِبادِthe servants وَبَينَand between اللَهِGod مِيزانُa balance
بَينَ العِبادِ وَبَينَ اللَهِ مِيزانُ
With justice you have filled the world; in it you are
A balance between God's servants and God.
أَبياتُverses مَعلُوَةٍlofty فيin كُلِّهاall of them لَكُمُfor you
أَبياتُ مَعلُوَةٍ في كُلِّها لَكُمُ
أُسٌّa foundation كَريمٌnoble عَلىupon التَقوىpiety وَبُنيانُand an edifice
أُسٌّ كَريمٌ عَلى التَقوى وَبُنيانُ
Lofty verses: in all of them you have
A noble foundation upon piety, and an edifice.
فَلَوso if لَحِقتُمyou had reached زَمانَthe age of الوَحيِrevelation نُزِّلَwas sent down فيconcerning
فَلَو لَحِقتُم زَمانَ الوَحيِ نُزِّلَ في
تِلكَthose الصِفاتِqualities مَكانَin place of الشِعرِpoetry قُرآنُa Qur'an
تِلكَ الصِفاتِ مَكانَ الشِعرِ قُرآنُ
Had you lived in the age of revelation, there would have been sent down concerning
Those qualities, in place of poetry, a Qur'an.
مَنwhoever لَمdid not يُصِخlisten closely نَحوَهاtoward them وَالسَيفُwhile the sword مُلتَحِفٌcloaked
مَن لَم يُصِخ نَحوَها وَالسَيفُ مُلتَحِفٌ
فَسَوفَthen will يَقرَؤُهاread them وَالسَيفُwhile the sword عُريانُnaked
فَسَوفَ يَقرَؤُها وَالسَيفُ عُريانُ
Whoever does not heed them while the sword is cloaked
Will read them while the sword is naked.
مَوتُthe death of العِداthe foes بِالظُباby sword-blades دَينٌa debt وَإِنand even if مَطَلَتdelayed payment
مَوتُ العِدا بِالظُبا دَينٌ وَإِن مَطَلَت
بِهِin its payment سُيوفُكَyour swords فَالأَيّامُthen the days ضُمّانُguarantors
بِهِ سُيوفُكَ فَالأَيّامُ ضُمّانُ
The foes' death by sword-blades is a debt; though payment be delayed
By your swords, the days are its guarantors.
فَكُنso be مِنof الظَفَرِvictory الأَعلىthe highest عَلىin ثِقَةٍconfidence
فَكُن مِن الظَفَرِ الأَعلى عَلى ثِقَةٍ
مِنكَfrom you الظُباthe sword-blades وَمِنَand from الأَعناقِthe necks إِذعانُsubmission
مِنكَ الظُبا وَمِنَ الأَعناقِ إِذعانُ
So be confident of the highest victory:
From you come sword-blades; from the necks, submission.
لاmay not زالَcease كُلُّevery عَدُوٍّenemy فيin مَقاتِلِهِhis vital parts
لا زالَ كُلُّ عَدُوٍّ في مَقاتِلِهِ
دَمٌblood إِلىfor سَيفِكَyour sword الريّانِthirst-quenched ظَمآنُthirsty
دَمٌ إِلى سَيفِكَ الريّانِ ظَمآنُ
May every foe forever bear within his vital parts
Blood thirsting for your thirst-quenched sword.
Sol 6.1