ياO رَبLord إِنif أَخْطَأتُI have erred أَوْor نَسِيتُI have forgotten
يا رَب إِن أَخْطَأتُ أَوْ نَسِيتُ
فَأَنْتَso You لاnot تَنْسَىforget وَلاand not تَمُوتُdie
فَأَنْتَ لا تَنْسَى وَلا تَمُوتُ
O Lord, if I have erred or forgotten,
O Lord, if I erred or forgot
You neither forget nor die.
You do not forget nor perish
إِنَّindeed المُوَقَّىthe safeguarded one مِثْلَjust like ماhow وَقِيتُI was safeguarded
إِنَّ المُوَقَّى مِثْلَ ما وَقِيتُ
أَنْقَذَنِيrescued me مِنْfrom خَوْفِthe dread of ماwhat خَشِيتُI feared
أَنْقَذَنِي مِنْ خَوْفِ ما خَشِيتُ
Indeed, one safeguarded as I was safeguarded—
The destined end is like what I feared
He rescued me from dread of what I feared,
Save me from the fear of what I dreaded
رَبِّيmy Lord وَلَولاand but for دَفْعُهُHis protection تَوِيتُI would have perished
رَبِّي وَلَولا دَفْعُهُ تَوِيتُ
فَالجِدso earnest striving أَغْشَانِيmade me encounter الَّذِيthat which غَشِيتُI entered
فَالجِد أَغْشَانِي الَّذِي غَشِيتُ
My Lord; but for His protection, I would have perished.
My Lord, without His protection, I would have perished
So earnest striving brought me into what I entered,
So help me, O You who helped when I cried out
أَرْمِيI fling forward بِأَيْدِيwith the forelegs of العِيسِthe pale camels إِذْwhen هَوِيتُI sped
أَرْمِي بِأَيْدِي العِيسِ إِذْ هَوِيتُ
فِيin بَلْدَةٍa land يَعْيَىis baffled بِهَاin it الخِرِّيتُthe expert guide
فِي بَلْدَةٍ يَعْيَى بِهَا الخِرِّيتُ
I flung the pale camels' forelegs forward as I sped,
I fling my hands to Jesus when I fall
In a land where even the expert guide is baffled.
In a land where the wicked swarm
رَأْيُthe judgment of الأَدِلَّاءthe guides بِهَاin it شِتِّيتُdivided
رَأْيُ الأَدِلَّاء بِهَا شِتِّيتُ
هَيْهَاتَfar, far away مِنْهَاfrom it مَاؤُهاits water المَأْموتُreckoned
هَيْهَاتَ مِنْهَا مَاؤُها المَأْموتُ
The guides' judgment there is divided.
The views of the wise there confused me
Far, far from it lies its reckoned water.
Far from it - its waters bring death
مَرتٍa barren waste يُنَاصِيadjoin حَزْمَهاits stony uplands مُرُوتُbarren wastes
مَرتٍ يُنَاصِي حَزْمَها مُرُوتُ
صَحْراءَa desert لَمْnot يَنْبُتْgrow بِهَاin it تَنْبِيتُvegetation
صَحْراءَ لَمْ يَنْبُتْ بِهَا تَنْبِيتُ
A barren waste, with other wastes adjoining its stony uplands,
Once hosting throngs, now a barren waste
A desert where no vegetation has grown.
No growth sprouts in this desert
يَمْشِيwalks بِهَاin it ذاhaving الشِرَّةِardor السَبُوتُthe swift camel
يَمْشِي بِهَا ذا الشِرَّةِ السَبُوتُ
وَهوَand it مِنfrom الأَيْنِfatigue حفٍfootsore نَحِيتُpanting
وَهوَ مِن الأَيْنِ حفٍ نَحِيتُ
Even the spirited, swift camel walks there,
Where the devilish and cursed roam
And it is footsore and panting from fatigue.
As if I'm a sword with which I fight
كأَنَّنِيas though I سَيْفٌa sword بِهَاin it إِصلِيتُkeen-edged
كأَنَّنِي سَيْفٌ بِهَا إِصلِيتُ
يَنْشَقُّsplits open عَنِّيaway from me الحَزْنُthe rugged ground وَالبِرِّيتُand the wilderness
يَنْشَقُّ عَنِّي الحَزْنُ وَالبِرِّيتُ
As though I were a keen-edged sword there,
Grief and bleakness split from me
The rugged ground and wilderness split open before me,
The white fortress and dark confusion
وَالبَيْضَةُand the open plain البَيْضاءُwhite وَالخُبُوتُand the low-lying flats
وَالبَيْضَةُ البَيْضاءُ وَالخُبُوتُ
وَوَدand wished أَعْدائِيmy enemies لَوْthat نُعِيتُI were reported dead
وَوَد أَعْدائِي لَوْ نُعِيتُ
And the white expanse and the low-lying flats.
My enemies wish that I were gone
And my enemies wished my death were announced.
And I hope in You to see in a dream I was sated
ومِنْكand from you أَرْجُوI hope for رُؤْيَاa vision أَنَّنِيthat I سُقِيتُwas given drink
ومِنْك أَرْجُو رُؤْيَا أَنَّنِي سُقِيتُ
سُقِيتُI was given drink ماءthe water of المُزْنthe rain clouds أَوْor سُقِيتُI was given drink
سُقِيتُ ماء المُزْن أَوْ سُقِيتُ
And from you I hope for a vision of being given drink—
Sated with cold honey water or sated
Given rain-cloud water, or given drink
With icy bee nectar after thirst
مِنْfrom بارِدِthe cool honey of النَحْلِthe bees وَقَدْand already صَدِيتُI was parched
مِنْ بارِدِ النَحْلِ وَقَدْ صَدِيتُ
قارَبَdrew near نَقْعquenching الرِيِّrefreshment أَوْor رَوِيتُI drank my fill
قارَبَ نَقْع الرِيِّ أَوْ رَوِيتُ
From the bees' cool honey, when I was parched.
Almost to the brim of water sweet or sated
Thirst-quenching refreshment drew near—or I drank my fill.
When Your food ascended to sustain me
لَمّاwhen عَلَاrose كَعْبُكَyour standing لِيfor me عَلِيتُI rose
لَمّا عَلَا كَعْبُكَ لِي عَلِيتُ
وَقْعُكَyour impact دَاوانِيcured me وَقَدْand already جَوِيتُI was heartsick
وَقْعُكَ دَاوانِي وَقَدْ جَوِيتُ
When your standing rose on my behalf, I rose.
Your fall restored me when I was broken
Your impact cured me—when I was heartsick—
From my soul's illness after I despaired
مِنْof داءِthe sickness of نَفْسِيmy soul بَعْدَafter ماthat طَنِيتُI languished
مِنْ داءِ نَفْسِي بَعْدَ ما طَنِيتُ
مِثْلَlike طَنَيthe sickness of الأَسْنِone sickened by foul air وَمَاand not ضَنِيتُI suffered wasting illness
مِثْلَ طَنَي الأَسْنِ وَمَا ضَنِيتُ
Of my soul's sickness, after I had languished,
Like the despair of years and what I begrudged
Like the sickness of one stricken by foul air, though I had no wasting disease,
Or the archer and how I was targeted
أَوْor صاحِبِthe victim of السَهْمِthe arrow وَمَاand not رُمِيتُI was shot
أَوْ صاحِبِ السَهْمِ وَمَا رُمِيتُ
مَسْلَمَMaslam لاnot أَنْساكَI forget you ماas long as حَييتُI live
مَسْلَمَ لا أَنْساكَ ما حَييتُ
Or an arrow's victim, though I had not been shot.
A Muslim, I shall not forget You while I live
Maslam, I shall not forget you as long as I live,
Your pact and what we agreed
عَهْدَكَyour pledge وَالعَهْدُand the pledge الَّذِيwhich رَضِيتُI accepted
عَهْدَكَ وَالعَهْدُ الَّذِي رَضِيتُ
لَوif أَشْرَبثI were made to drink (apparent typo) السُلْوانَthe draught of oblivion ماnot سلِيتُI would forget
لَو أَشْرَبث السُلْوانَ ما سلِيتُ
Your pledge, and the pledge I accepted.
If I drank poison, it would not entice me
Were I given the draught of oblivion, I would not forget.
I need none but You, even if wealthy
ماnot بِيfor me غِنىًindependence عَنكَfrom you وَإِنْand even if غَنِيتُI grow rich
ما بِي غِنىً عَنكَ وَإِنْ غَنِيتُ
لَوeven if أَنَّنِيthat I صَمِمْتI became deaf أَوْor عَمِيتُI became blind
لَو أَنَّنِي صَمِمْت أَوْ عَمِيتُ
I cannot do without you, even if I grow rich,
If I were deaf or blind
Even if I become deaf or blind.
If I don't believe You, what misery I'd meet
إِنif أَنَاI لَمnot أَصْدُقْكَI tell you truthfully ماwhat لَقِيتُI encountered
إِن أَنَا لَم أَصْدُقْكَ ما لَقِيتُ
مِنْof كُربٍanguish فَوْتَshort of الرَدَىdeath رَدِيتُmay I perish
مِنْ كُربٍ فَوْتَ الرَدَى رَدِيتُ
If I do not truthfully tell you what I encountered
After hardship, missing relief I sought
Of anguish short of death—may I perish!
No longer stalwart but shaken and frail
ماwhat بَعْدbeyond أَنِّيthat I am مُرْهَقٌhard-pressed مَبْهوتُbewildered
ما بَعْد أَنِّي مُرْهَقٌ مَبْهوتُ
لاnot آخُذI obtain النِّصْفَfair treatment وَلاand not أَفُوتُI escape
لا آخُذ النِّصْفَ وَلا أَفُوتُ
What more, when I am hard-pressed and bewildered?
I take neither half-measures nor lose resolve
I gain no justice, nor can I escape.
The people are divided and I'm exhausted
قَدْindeed فَرِقَgrew fearful النَّاسُthe people وَقَدْand indeed عَيِيتُI was at a loss
قَدْ فَرِقَ النَّاسُ وَقَدْ عَيِيتُ
مِنfrom أَيْنwhere آتِيI approach الأَمْرthe matter إِذwhen أُتِيتُI was assailed
مِن أَيْن آتِي الأَمْر إِذ أُتِيتُ
The people grew fearful, and I was at a loss:
Where can I get resolution when called?
From where could I approach the matter, when I was assailed,
Hostage of deceitful devils
رَهْنَa hostage of الحَرُورِيِّينَthe Harurites إِذْwhen صُرِيتُI was detained
رَهْنَ الحَرُورِيِّينَ إِذْ صُرِيتُ
صَمَّاءَa deaf calamity صُمٍّutterly deaf طَيْرُهاits birds سُكُوتُsilent
صَمَّاءَ صُمٍّ طَيْرُها سُكُوتُ
A hostage to the Harurites, when I was confined?
Silent birds, their wisdom muted
An utterly deaf calamity, its birds silent.
If not for my waiting, I'd have tested them
لَولاbut for انْتِظاريmy awaiting كَشْفَهاits lifting بَلِيتُI would waste away
لَولا انْتِظاري كَشْفَها بَلِيتُ
إِذْwhen قَالَsaid شَيْطانُهُمُtheir devil العِفْرِيتُthe cunning fiend
إِذْ قَالَ شَيْطانُهُمُ العِفْرِيتُ
Had I not awaited its lifting, I would have wasted away.
When their accursed devil said
When their devil, the cunning fiend, said:
You have no dominion or stability
لَيْسَthere is not لَكُمْfor you مُلْكٌdominion وَلاand not تَثْبِيتُfirm establishment
لَيْسَ لَكُمْ مُلْكٌ وَلا تَثْبِيتُ
إِنْif لَمْnot يُصَبْbe gained مِنْfrom صِيتِthe renown of سَعْدٍSa'd صِيتُrenown
إِنْ لَمْ يُصَبْ مِنْ صِيتِ سَعْدٍ صِيتُ
“You have no dominion and no firm footing,
Unless overwhelmed by Sa'd's ill-repute
Unless renown is gained from Sa'd's renown.”
I was obstinate whenever I disobeyed
وكُنْتُand I was مِجْذاماًswift and resolute إِذَاwhen عَصِيتُI defied
وكُنْتُ مِجْذاماً إِذَا عَصِيتُ
إِذwhen الْتَوَىgrew tangled بِيaround me الأَمْرthe matter أَوْor لُوِيتُI was constrained
إِذ الْتَوَى بِي الأَمْر أَوْ لُوِيتُ
And I was swift and resolute whenever I defied,
When matters twisted or I was bent
When the matter grew tangled about me, or I was constrained.
I do not yield to terror when afraid
وَلاand not أُجِيبُI yield to الرُعْبَterror إِنْeven if رُقِيتُI was treated with incantations
وَلا أُجِيبُ الرُعْبَ إِنْ رُقِيتُ
حَتَّىuntil يَفِيقَcomes to its senses الغَضَبُanger الحَمِيتُfierce
حَتَّى يَفِيقَ الغَضَبُ الحَمِيتُ
Nor do I yield to terror, even if spells are recited over me,
Until wrathful fury is awakened
Until fierce anger comes to its senses.
When the unjust leader turns
إِذَاwhen اسْتَدَارَturned about البَرَمُthe miser الغَلُوتُblundering
إِذَا اسْتَدَارَ البَرَمُ الغَلُوتُ
قُلْتُI said وَقَوْلِيand my words عِنْدَهُمْamong them مَقْتُوتُdetested
قُلْتُ وَقَوْلِي عِنْدَهُمْ مَقْتُوتُ
When the blundering miser turned about,
I said - and to them my words are loathed
I spoke—and my words were detested among them—
A saying, when I uttered it, I went astray
مَقَالَةًan utterance إِذْwhen قُلْتُهَاI spoke it غَوِيتُI went astray
مَقَالَةً إِذْ قُلْتُهَا غَوِيتُ
بَلْغٌeloquent إِذَاwhen اسْتَنْطَقْتَنِيyou made me speak صَمُوتُreticent
بَلْغٌ إِذَا اسْتَنْطَقْتَنِي صَمُوتُ
An utterance: when I spoke it, I went astray.
An eloquence, if you make me speak, the mute
Eloquent when you bid me speak, otherwise silent.
So I said, I save my soul when saved
فَقُلْتso I said أَنْجُوI whisper to النَفْسthe soul إِذْwhen نُجِيتُI was saved
فَقُلْت أَنْجُو النَفْس إِذْ نُجِيتُ
هَلْcould يَعْصِمَنِّيprotect me حَلِفٌa sworn pact سِخْتِيتُfirm
هَلْ يَعْصِمَنِّي حَلِفٌ سِخْتِيتُ
So I said, whispering to my soul when I was saved:
Will an oath sanctify me if I swore?
“Could a firm pact protect me,
Or silver or sulfur make me secure
أَوْor فِضَّةsilver أَوْor ذَهَبٌgold كِبْرِيتُpure red gold
أَوْ فِضَّة أَوْ ذَهَبٌ كِبْرِيتُ
مِنْهُمْfrom them وَمِنand from خَيْلٍsteeds لَهَاthey have صِيْتُrenown
مِنْهُمْ وَمِن خَيْلٍ لَهَا صِيْتُ
Or silver, or pure red gold,
From them and from horses known for might?
From them and from steeds of renown?”
No, I called on God when guided
لاno بَلْrather دَعَوْتُI called upon اللَّهَGod إذْwhen هُدِيتُI was guided
لا بَلْ دَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ إذْ هُدِيتُ
دَعَوْتُهُI called upon Him وَالمُتَّقِيand the God-fearing person ثَبِيتُsteadfast
دَعَوْتُهُ وَالمُتَّقِي ثَبِيتُ
No; instead I called upon God when I was guided.
Called on Him, and the pious are secure
I called upon Him; the God-fearing man is steadfast.
He gave me success and no curse reached me
فَانْتَاشَنِيso He plucked me free وَلمْand not يُصَبْwas inflicted تَعْنِيتُtorment
فَانْتَاشَنِي وَلمْ يُصَبْ تَعْنِيتُ
مِنْfrom رَوْحِهِHis mercy رَوْحٌrelief فَقَدْso indeed حَييْتُI lived
مِنْ رَوْحِهِ رَوْحٌ فَقَدْ حَييْتُ
So He plucked me free, and no torment was inflicted.
A spirit from Him, so I came alive
From His mercy came relief, and so I lived.
He who saved me without my knowing
إِنَّindeed الَّذِيHe who نَجَّىsaved وَمَاand not بُدِيتُI was the first
إِنَّ الَّذِي نَجَّى وَمَا بُدِيتُ
نَجَّىsaved وَكُلُّand every آجِلٍfuture event مَوْقُوتُassigned a time
نَجَّى وَكُلُّ آجِلٍ مَوْقُوتُ
Indeed, He who saved me—and I was not the first—
Saved me, and each end is prescribed
Saved—every future event has its appointed time—
Moses, and Moses over whom loomed the Ark
مُوسَىMoses وَمُوسَىand Moses فَوْقَهُabove him التابُوتُthe chest
مُوسَى وَمُوسَى فَوْقَهُ التابُوتُ
وَصاحِبَand the companion of الحُوتِthe fish وَأَيْنَand where الحُوتُthe fish
وَصاحِبَ الحُوتِ وَأَيْنَ الحُوتُ
Moses, with the chest above Moses,
And the companion of the whale - where's the whale?
And the companion of the fish—and where was the fish?
In darkness underneath which I wandered
فِيin ظلُمَاتٍlayers of darkness تَحْتَهُنَّbeneath them هِيتُa deep abyss
فِي ظلُمَاتٍ تَحْتَهُنَّ هِيتُ
لِلْحُوتِfor the fish فِيin أَثْنائِهِits folds بُتُوتُcutting passages
لِلْحُوتِ فِي أَثْنائِهِ بُتُوتُ
In layers of darkness, beneath which lies an abyss.
For the whale, in its gut, are huts
The fish makes passages through its folds.
And the sea foam is its quilts
وَزَبَدُand the foam of الماءِthe water لَهُit has كَتِيتُa hiss
وَزَبَدُ الماءِ لَهُ كَتِيتُ
تَرَاهُyou see it وَالحُوتُand the fish لَهُit has نَئِيتُa groan
تَرَاهُ وَالحُوتُ لَهُ نَئِيتُ
And the water's foam has a hissing sound.
You see it, the whale has its bedding
You see it, and the fish lets out a groan.
Both engulfed, immersed
كِلاهُماboth of them مُغْتَمِسٌimmersed مَغْتُوتُforced under
كِلاهُما مُغْتَمِسٌ مَغْتُوتُ
وَكَلْكَلُand the breast of الماءِthe water لَهُfor him مَبِيتُa night's lodging
وَكَلْكَلُ الماءِ لَهُ مَبِيتُ
Both are immersed and pressed beneath the water.
The sea waves its place to sleep
And the water's breast is his lodging for the night.
And the night atop the water slumbering
وَاللَّيْلُand the night فَوْقَabove الماءِthe water مُسْتَمِيتُdeathly still
وَاللَّيْلُ فَوْقَ الماءِ مُسْتَمِيتُ
يُدْفَعُis warded off عَنْهُfrom him جَوْفُهُits belly المَسْحُوتُhollowed out
يُدْفَعُ عَنْهُ جَوْفُهُ المَسْحُوتُ
And night lies deathly still above the water.
Its hollow belly protects him
Its hollowed-out belly is warded away from him.
Partial English translation: 71 of 72 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1