أسفاalas لقدindeed طُفىءwas extinguished السراجthe lamp
أسفا لقد طُفىء السراج
بليلةin one night وخباand faded الشهابthe shooting star
بليلة وخبا الشهاب
Alas, the lamp has been extinguished
The lamp has been extinguished
In one night, and the shooting star has faded.
On a night when the shooting stars faded
وانقضّand broke apart عقدthe necklace السامرينof the evening companions
وانقضّ عقد السامرين
فلاso no غناءsinging ولاand no شرابdrink
فلا غناء ولا شراب
And the necklace of evening companions broke apart,
And the bond of revelry came undone
So there is no singing and no drink.
So there is no more singing or drinking
والكوخand the hut أقفرgrew desolate لاno أنيسcompanion بهin it
والكوخ أقفر لا أنيس به
وقدand indeed ذهبdeparted الصحابthe companions
وقد ذهب الصحاب
And the hut grew desolate, with no companion in it,
The hut is deserted with no companion
And the companions have departed.
For the friends have gone
كلّeach لغايتهtoward his goal مضىwent
كلّ لغايته مضى
يطويfolds حشاهhis innermost heart علىupon اكتئابmelancholy
يطوي حشاه على اكتئاب
Each went toward his own goal,
Each went his own way
Folding his heart over melancholy.
Cloaking his sadness
وتحطمتand shattered كأسthe cup المدامof wine
وتحطمت كأس المدام
وماتand died ترجيعthe reverberation الربابof the rabab
ومات ترجيع الرباب
And the wine cup shattered,
The wine cup shattered
And the rabab's echoes died.
And the melody of the rebeck died
وعلىand over إمامthe master الشعرof poetry فيin الأردنJordan
وعلى إمام الشعر في الأردن
قدindeed ضربواthey erected القبابthe pavilions
قد ضربوا القباب
And over Jordan's master of poetry
And upon the master poet of Jordan
They have erected the pavilions.
They have erected the mausoleum
فالأردُنُso Jordan الباكيweeping يكادalmost يميدreels
فالأردُنُ الباكي يكاد يميد
منfrom هولthe horror المصابof the calamity
من هول المصاب
So weeping Jordan almost reels
So Jordan mourns as if collapsing
From the horror of the calamity.
From the enormity of the calamity
وحسانُهand its beauties انتحبتsobbed فلمbut did not
وحسانُه انتحبت فلم
يشفِheal الأسىthe grief طولthe length انتحابof sobbing
يشفِ الأسى طول انتحاب
And its beauties sobbed, yet
And its beauties cried until
Long sobbing did not heal their grief.
Grief was not alleviated by prolonged crying
وظباءand the gazelles عمانof Amman الكواعبthe budding-breasted maidens
وظباء عمان الكواعب
أضمرتharbored مرّthe bitterness العتابof reproach
أضمرت مرّ العتاب
And Amman's gazelles, with budding breasts,
And Oman’s graceful gazelles
Harbored bitter reproach.
Bore bitter resentment
والاربدياتand the women of Irbid اكتستclothed themselves
والاربديات اكتست
سودblack الطيالسthe mantles والثيابand the garments
سود الطيالس والثياب
And the women of Irbid clothed themselves
And the women of Jerash
In black mantles and garments.
Donned the black of robes and mantles
تبكيكweeps for you كلّevery كحيلةkohl-dark العينينof both eyes
تبكيك كلّ كحيلة العينين
ناضرةradiant الشبابin youth
ناضرة الشباب
Every woman with kohl-dark eyes weeps for you,
Weeping for you like kohl smeared eyes
Radiant in youth.
Full of youth
غسلتshe washed منof الكحلthe kohl لعيونthe eyes
غسلت من الكحل لعيون
وعنand from أناملهاher fingertips الخضابthe dye
وعن أناملها الخضاب
She washed the kohl from her eyes
The kohl was washed from eyes
And the dye from her fingertips,
And henna from their fingers
حزناin grief عليكfor you علىfor القريضpoetry
حزنا عليك على القريض
العفthe chaste والأدبand literature اللبابthe purest essence
العف والأدب اللباب
In grief for you, for verse
Grieving for you, so refined
Chaste, and for literature in its purest form.
Judicious and astute
تبكيshe weeps for فتىthe young man الأردنof Jordan
تبكي فتى الأردن
تبكيshe weeps for النابغthe genius الحرthe free المهابthe revered
تبكي النابغ الحر المهاب
She weeps for Jordan's young man,
Mourning Jordan’s champion
She weeps for the genius, free and revered.
Mourning the free and revered poet
تبكيshe weeps for حساماًa sword ماnever نباfailed to cut
تبكي حساماً ما نبا
يوماa day ولاnor ملءthe fullness الضرابof combat
يوما ولا ملء الضراب
She weeps for a sword that never failed,
Mourning a sword that never
On any day, not even in the thick of battle.
Failed a day or exhausted strikes
نمsleep فيin النعيمbliss وفيand in ظلالthe shade الخلدof eternity
نم في النعيم وفي ظلال الخلد
فيin أسمىthe loftiest رحابrealms
في أسمى رحاب
Sleep in bliss and in eternity's shade,
Sleep in bliss beneath eternal shade
In the loftiest realms.
In the highest heavenly chambers
قدindeed عشتyou lived موفورfully endowed with الكرامةhonor
قد عشت موفور الكرامة
سامياًexalted فوقabove السحابthe clouds
سامياً فوق السحاب
You lived with honor undiminished,
You lived bestowed with honor
Exalted above the clouds.
Lofty above the clouds
وحملتand you bore ثقلthe weight القيدof the chain
وحملت ثقل القيد
لمdid not تخشyou fear الأذيةharm والصعابand hardships
لم تخش الأذية والصعاب
And you bore the weight of the chain,
And bore the burden of shackles
You did not fear harm or hardships.
Fearing no harm or ordeals
وشفعتand you interceded للضعفاءfor the weak فيin البلواءaffliction
وشفعت للضعفاء في البلواء
لاnot ترجوyou seek الثوابreward
لا ترجو الثواب
And you interceded for the weak in affliction,
And sought grace for the weak against tyranny
Seeking no reward.
Seeking no reward
لماwhen رأيتyou saw الناسpeople للطغيانto tyranny
لما رأيت الناس للطغيان
يحنونthey bend الرقابtheir necks
يحنون الرقاب
When you saw people before tyranny
When you saw people bow
Bending their necks,
Their necks to oppression
عندbefore القويthe strong أرانبrabbits
عند القوي أرانب
وعلىand against الضعيفthe weak أسودlions غابof the forest
وعلى الضعيف أسود غاب
Rabbits before the strong,
Mice before the mighty
And forest lions against the weak,
Lions preying on the helpless
أنكرتَهمyou rejected them وزهدتَand you renounced فيin دنياthe world
أنكرتَهم وزهدتَ في دنيا
همُtheir دنياthe world الكذابof the liar
همُ دنيا الكذاب
You rejected them and renounced the world
You denied them and relinquished a world
Of theirs—the liar's world.
That is the abode of lies
حتىuntil إذاwhen حمَّbecame inevitable القضاءfate's decree
حتى إذا حمَّ القضاء
وأبتand you returned منfrom دنياthe world السرابof mirage
وأبت من دنيا السراب
Until, when fate's decree became inevitable,
Until destiny descended
And you returned from the world of mirage,
And you turned from the phantom world
وغدوتand you became بينamong الخالدينthe immortals
وغدوت بين الخالدين
مبرأfree منof كلevery عابblemish
مبرأ من كل عاب
And came to be among the immortals,
And came to be among the immortal
Free of every blemish,
Free of every blemish
قلtell ليme بربكby your Lord ماwhat وراءbeyond
قل لي بربك ما وراء
الموتdeath ماwhat تحتbeneath الترابthe dust
الموت ما تحت التراب
Tell me, by your Lord, what lies beyond
Tell me by your Lord what lies
Death—what lies beneath the dust?
Beyond death, beneath soil
هلdid خلفbeyond هاتيكthose الرموسthe graves
هل خلف هاتيك الرموس
رأيتyou saw نوراًlight أمor ضبابmist
رأيت نوراً أم ضباب
Did you, beyond those graves,
Beyond those forms
See light or mist?
Did you see light or mist?
حدّثspeak فقدfor indeed رفعhas been raised الحجابthe curtain
حدّث فقد رفع الحجاب
بهthrough it وقدand indeed كشفhas been lifted النقابthe veil
به وقد كشف النقاب
Speak, for the curtain has been raised
Speak, for the veil has lifted
Through it, and the veil has been lifted.
And masks have fallen
مضتhave passed العصورthe ages ولمand did not يجدfind
مضت العصور ولم يجد
عقلthe mind الأنامof humankind لهto it جوابan answer
عقل الأنام له جواب
Ages have passed, yet never has
Ages have passed without
The mind of humankind found an answer to it.
Mankind finding an answer
هذيthis نهايةthe end كلevery حيّliving being
هذي نهاية كل حيّ
فيin الدنىthe earthly worlds وهناand here المثابthe place of return
في الدنى وهنا المثاب
This is the end of every living being
Such is the fate of everything living
In earthly worlds, and here is the place of return:
In this lowly world, and herein lies deliverance
فيin حفرةa pit تلقىare cast بهاinto it
في حفرة تلقى بها
أغلىthe dearest المطامعambitions والرغابand desires
أغلى المطامع والرغاب
In a pit into which are cast
To a pit all are consigned
The dearest ambitions and desires.
Vain hopes and ambition interred
لاno فرقdifference بينbetween متوّجa crowned ruler فيهاin it
لا فرق بين متوّج فيها
وعبدand a slave فيin الركابthe retinue
وعبد في الركاب
There is no difference there between a crowned ruler
No distinction in it between crowned kings
And a slave in the retinue.
And slaves born to stirrups
الكلّall يطويهenfolds it الردىdeath
الكلّ يطويه الردى
بعدafter الحياةlife والاضطرابand turmoil
بعد الحياة والاضطراب
Death enfolds them all
All are enshrouded by fate
After life and turmoil.
After life and its chaos
الاexcept ضياءُthe radiance العبقريةof genius
الا ضياءُ العبقرية
ماnot لهfor it أبداًever ذهابpassing away
ما له أبداً ذهاب
Except the radiance of genius:
Except the light of genius
It never passes away.
That shall never expire
سيظلit will remain ماas long as بقيendures الزمانtime
سيظل ما بقي الزمان
لكلfor every مقتبسone who draws light شهابa flame
لكل مقتبس شهاب
It will remain as long as time endures,
It shall remain until the end of time
A flame for everyone who draws light from it.
A flame for all who ignite their fires
Sol 6.1