حسبsufficient for المحبthe lover علىof الغرامpassionate love دليلاas proof
حسب المحب على الغرام دليلا
ضعفweakness بهin him لاnot يقبلadmits التأويلاreinterpretation
ضعف به لا يقبل التأويلا
For the lover, proof enough of passion
The lover's weakness for passion is proof enough,
is a weakness in him that admits no other explanation.
A frailty not open to interpretation.
لوif لمnot يكنhe were بالحسنwith beauty اعظمthe greatest هائمone enamored
لو لم يكن بالحسن اعظم هائم
لمnot يدرknow وحيinspiration الوصفdescription والتنزيلاand revelation
لم يدر وحي الوصف والتنزيلا
Had he not been the greatest devotee of beauty,
Had he not been utterly smitten with beauty,
he would not have known description's inspiration and revelation.
He would not convey the revelation and recitation.
فيin حبlove غانيةa beautiful maiden يعانىhe suffers صدهاher rebuff
في حب غانية يعانى صدها
ويرومand seeks منهاfrom her للوصالfor union سبيلاa path
ويروم منها للوصال سبيلا
Loving a beautiful maiden, he suffers her rebuff,
He suffers her indifference, the singer,
and seeks from her a path to union.
And seeks from her the path to union.
ياO قلبheart كمhow long هذاthis التماديpersistence فيin الهوىlove
يا قلب كم هذا التمادي في الهوى
فلقدfor indeed أذابكit has melted you بالسهادthrough sleeplessness نحولاinto thinness
فلقد أذابك بالسهاد نحولا
O heart, how long this persistence in love?
O my heart, why persist in this passion?
For it has melted you into thinness through sleeplessness.
It has melted you, diminishing your strength.
قالsaid الفؤادthe heart عصيتI disobeyed أمركyour command مذsince اطعobeyed (continued)
قال الفؤاد عصيت أمرك مذ اطع
تI (verb-ending fragment) العشقlove لستI am not محاولاseeking تبديلاa change
ت العشق لست محاولا تبديلا
The heart said: I defied your command since I obeyed
The heart replied: I disobeyed your command since I yielded
love; I seek no change.
To love - I do not attempt change.
لاnot انتهيI desist واللهby God لوeven if عنفتنيyou rebuke me
لا انتهي والله لو عنفتني
وقرأتand you read ليto me التوراةthe Torah والانجيلاand the Gospel
وقرأت لي التوراة والانجيلا
I shall not desist, by God, even if you rebuke me
I will not desist, by God, even if you rebuke me
and read me the Torah and the Gospel.
And recite to me the Torah and the Gospel.
كيفhow الفرارescape يرامis sought منfrom أسرcaptivity الهوىlove
كيف الفرار يرام من أسر الهوى
ولهand to it عنتbowed دولthe kingdoms النهىreason تفضيلاgranting precedence
وله عنت دول النهى تفضيلا
How can escape from love's captivity be sought,
How can escape be intended from the bondage of love
when reason's kingdoms have bowed to it, granting it precedence?
When I give precedence to obeying its commands?
فأناfor I ومنand by Him who فلقsplit النوىfruit-stones صبa lovesick lover نوىresolved
فأنا ومن فلق النوى صب نوى
أنthat لاnot يرىhe sees عنaway from عشقهاlove for her تحويلاa turning
أن لا يرى عن عشقها تحويلا
For I—by Him who cleaves the fruit-stones—am a lover resolved
I and the one who created mankind am pouring passion.
never to turn away from loving her.
I will not see from my love any deviation.
سحارةan enchantress تسبيtakes captive العقولminds إذاwhen رنتshe gazes
سحارة تسبي العقول إذا رنت
فتانةa temptress شرعتordained لناfor us تضليلاgoing astray
فتانة شرعت لنا تضليلا
An enchantress who takes minds captive when she gazes,
An enchantress who captures minds when she sings,
a temptress who has ordained that we go astray.
A seductress who has set out to lead us astray.
ادنوI draw near فتنفرthen she flees كالغزالlike a gazelle تدللاcoyly
ادنو فتنفر كالغزال تدللا
وتسلand unsheathes منfrom هدبthe lashes الجفونof the eyelids صقيلاa polished blade
وتسل من هدب الجفون صقيلا
I draw near; she flees like a gazelle, coyly,
She draws near then recoils like a fawn flirting
and draws a polished blade from her eyelids' lashes.
And glides down from the pillows of her eyelids smoothly.
قدindeed اركبتنيshe made me ride كلevery صعبunruly mount فيin الهوىlove
قد اركبتني كل صعب في الهوى
وتحللتand absolved herself منof ادمعيmy tears مطلولاshed without redress
وتحللت من ادمعي مطلولا
She has made me ride every unruly mount in love,
She has mounted me into every hardship of love,
and holds herself absolved of my tears, shed without redress.
And I have yielded to her from my flowing tears.
روحيmy soul الفداءa ransom لغادةfor a maiden قدindeed علمتshe taught
روحي الفداء لغادة قد علمت
نيme (attached suffix) فيin الهوىlove التركيبsynthesis والتحليلاand analysis
ني في الهوى التركيب والتحليلا
My soul be ransom for a maiden who has taught
My soul is hers for ransom, Ghada has learned
me, in love, synthesis and analysis.
Me in passion - its composition and analysis.
قدindeed الهتمنيinspired me (apparent typo) شعرthe poetry داودof David بهاabout her
قد الهتمني شعر داود بها
رعبوبةa tender maiden منfrom آلthe house of اسرائيلاIsrael
رعبوبة من آل اسرائيلا
She has inspired in me David's verse about her—
She has captivated me, the poetry of David extolling her,
a tender maiden of the house of Israel.
A raincloud from the House of Israel.
ماnot تهتI lost my way الاexcept فيin بديعthe marvel جمالهاof her beauty
ما تهت الا في بديع جمالها
وارىand I regard هدايmy guidance بغيرهاthrough anyone but her تدجيلاas fraud
وارى هداي بغيرها تدجيلا
I have lost my way only in her wondrous beauty,
I go astray only in the wondrous beauty of her visage
and deem my guidance through anyone but her a fraud.
And I see my guidance without her as futility.
لمnot أنسI forgot لاno واللهby God ليتناour night (apparent typo) التيwhich
لم أنس لا والله ليتنا التي
مرتpassed بدارin the house of الفخمthe illustrious ميكائيلاMichael
مرت بدار الفخم ميكائيلا
I have not forgotten—no, by God—our night that
Never, by God, will I forget she who passed
passed in the house of the illustrious Michael.
By the lofty abode of Michael.
سعدfortune (Saʿd) السعودof fortunes (al-Suʿūd) جمالهاher beauty لماwhen انجلىshone forth
سعد السعود جمالها لما انجلى
هزمdefeated النحوسill omens ولقنand taught التهليلاpraise of God
هزم النحوس ولقن التهليلا
Her beauty, when unveiled, was Saʿd al-Suʿūd—fortune of fortunes;
Good fortune and happiness when her beauty shone forth
it defeated ill omens and taught praise of God.
Vanquishing misfortune and chanting praise.
مجموعهاher whole form متناسبwell-proportioned باللطفwith grace الاexcept (uncertain reading)
مجموعها متناسب باللطف الا
مunclear fragment ردفهاher hips فلقدfor indeed يظنmay be thought ثقيلاheavy
م ردفها فلقد يظن ثقيلا
Her whole form is harmoniously graceful, except
Her totality, proportioned with refinement the likes of which,
her hips, which may be thought heavy.
You would think, heavily ornamented.
بجمالwith the beauty of صورتهاher appearance وهيكلand the temple of جسمهاher body الthe (continued)
بجمال صورتها وهيكل جسمها ال
قدسيsacred عابتshe put to shame صنعthe handiwork of رافائيلاRaphael
قدسي عابت صنع رافائيلا
With her beautiful appearance and her body's temple—
With the beauty of her features and form
sacred—she put Raphael's handiwork to shame.
As though she faulted the making of Raphael.
اشكوI complain إليهاto her لوعتيmy anguish وصبابتيand my ardent longing
اشكو إليها لوعتي وصبابتي
واقولand I say ليسis not الصدrejection منكfrom you جميلاbecoming
واقول ليس الصد منك جميلا
I complain to her of my anguish and ardent longing,
I complain to her of my pain and my love sickness
and say: Your rebuff does not become you.
And say: Frigidity from you is not beautiful.
ناديتI called upon طيفكyour phantom انto يلمvisit فلمbut did not يجدgive generously
ناديت طيفك ان يلم فلم يجد
حاشاfar be it لطيفكfrom your phantom انthat يكونit should be بخيلاmiserly
حاشا لطيفك ان يكون بخيلا
I called upon your phantom to visit, but it would not oblige;
I called out to her phantom, that it might gather, but it found naught -
far be it from your phantom to be miserly!
Far be it from her phantom to be stingy!
ياO شمسsun حسنof beauty اشرقتyou have shone لعقولناupon our minds
يا شمس حسن اشرقت لعقولنا
فازالتand so dispelled التشكيكdoubt والتعليلاand explanation
فازالت التشكيك والتعليلا
O sun of beauty, you have shone upon our minds,
O sun of lovely splendor rising for our minds
and dispelled doubt and explanation.
Dispelling uncertainty and ratiocination.
ألاindeed أننيI قدalready قلتsaid حسنكyour beauty ثابتcertain
ألا أنني قد قلت حسنك ثابت
أجزىI am repaid بحرمwith deprivation مثلlike حرمdeprivation غليلاburning with thirst
أجزى بحرم مثل حرم غليلا
Indeed, I have said: Your beauty is certain;
Lo, I have said your loveliness is lasting,
I am repaid, burning with thirst, with such deprivation.
Meet it with a sanctum like the sanctum of the beloved.
فتبسمتthen she smiled مماat what اقولI say كأنهاas though she were
فتبسمت مما اقول كأنها
ملكan angel يئيبresponds (uncertain reading) الحمدpraise والترتيلاand hymnody
ملك يئيب الحمد والترتيلا
She smiled at what I said, as though she were
So she smiled at my words as if she were
an angel responding to praise and hymnody.
An angel eliciting praise and chanting.
Sol 6.1