عَرَفَ الدِيارَ تَوَهُّماً فَاِعتادَها
مِن بَعدِ ما شَمِلَ البِلى أَبلادَها
He recognized the dwellings by surmise and revisited them,
He recognized the abode imagining it, so he accustomed himself to it
after decay had overtaken their grounds.
After time had encompassed its countries with destruction
إِلّا رَواسِيَ كُلُّهُنَّ قَد اِصطَلى
حَمراءَ أَشعَلَ أَهلُها إيقادَها
Save fixed hearthstones, all of which had felt the heat of
Except for its firm mountains, all of which the red flames
a red fire whose blaze the camp's people kindled.
Kindled by its people had scorched
كانَت رَواحِلَ لِلقُدورِ فَعُرِّيَت
مِنهُنَّ وَاِستَلَبَ الزَمانُ رَمادَها
They had been mounts for cooking-pots, then were stripped
Its cooking pots were places for lunch meat, but they were stripped
of them; time had stolen their ashes.
Of it, and time had seized their ashes
بِشُبَيكَةِ الحَوَرِ الَّتي غَربِيُّها
فَقَدَت رَسومُ حِياضِهِ وَرّادَها
At Shubaykat al-Hawar, in whose western tract
With the chamber of the houri whose Western one
the traces of its pools had lost those who came to drink.
Lost the features of its courtyard and its pillows
وَتَنَكَّرَت كُلَّ التَنَكُّرِ بَعدَنا
وَالأَرضُ تَعرِفُ تَلعَها وَجَمادَها
They became utterly unrecognizable after we left,
Everything was disguised after we left
yet the land knows its gullies and barren tracts.
And the land recognizes its barrenness and its inanimateness
وَلَرُبَّ واضِحَةِ الجَبينِ خَريدَةٍ
بَيضاءَ قَد ضَرَبَت بِها أَوتادَها
And many a radiant-browed, modest maiden,
By the evident-browed, white-complexioned gazelle
fair-skinned, had driven her tent-pegs there.
Who had pegged its tents with it
تَصطادُ بِهجَتُها المُعَلَّلَ بِالصِبا
عَرَضاً فَتُقصِدُهُ وَلَن يَصطادَها
Her beauty ensnares the man beguiled by youthful passion
Which with its captivating coquetry entraps
in passing, striking him dead; he will never ensnare her.
An onlooker, and then intentionally does not trap him
كَالظَبيَةِ البِكرِ الفَريدَةِ تَرتَعي
مِن أَرضِها قَفَراتِها وِعِهادَها
Like a young, solitary doe, grazing
Like an unbroken filly grazing
her land's barren stretches and rain-watered grounds.
On the wastelands and bushes of its land
خَضَبَت لَها عُقَدُ البِراقِ جَبينَها
مِن عَركِها عَلَجانَها وَعَرادَها
The thickets of the sandy, stony tracts have dyed her brow
The knots of lightning adorned its forehead
from rubbing against their 'alajan and 'arad shrubs.
From its rubbing against its salty bushes and thickets
كَالزينِ في وَجهِ العَروسِ تَبَذَّلَت
بَعدَ الحَياءِ فَلا عَبَت أَرآدَها
Like adornment on a bride's face; she grew unreserved
Like the beauty in the face of a bride who displayed herself
after her shyness and played with her fawns.
Without shyness, so she did not conceal her intention
تَزجي أَغَنَّ كَأَنَّ إِبرَةَ رَوقِهِ
قَلَمٌ أَصابَ مِنَ الدَواةِ مَدادَها
She urges on a nasal-voiced fawn; the needle-tip of his horn seems
It warbles the most melodious song, as if the eye of its chanting
a pen that has taken ink from the inkwell.
Is a pen that drew from the inkwell its ink
رَكِبَت بِهِ مِن عالِجٍ مُتَحَيِّراً
قَفراً تُرَيّبُ وَحشُهُ أَولادَها
She went with him through a bewildering tract of 'Alij,
It mounted a bewildered, elevated place,
a wilderness where its wild creatures nurse their young,
A wasteland which its wild beasts scare its cubs
بِمَجَرِّ مُرتَجِزِ الرَواعِدِ بَعَّجَت
غُرُّ السَحابِ بِهِ الثِقالُ مَزادَها
along the track of a thunder-chanting cloud, where
With the getting ready to strike of lightning that ripped
bright, heavy clouds burst their waterskins.
Through the thickness of clouds, dragging its bags
فَتَرى مَحانيهِ الَّتي تَسِقُ الثَرى
وَالهُبرَ يونِقُ نَبتُها رُوّادَها
So you see its hollows, which hold moist earth,
Thus you see its torrents that water the land
and its depressions, their vegetation delighting their pasture-seekers.
And the showers that ripen its vegetation and make it flourish
بانَت سُعادُ وَأَخلَفَت ميعادَها
وَتَباعَدَت مِنّا لِتَمنَعَ زادَها
Su'ad departed and broke her promise,
Good times departed and missed their appointment
and went far from us to withhold her sustenance.
And distanced themselves from us to deny us their provision
إِنّي إِذا ما لَم تَصلِني خُلَّتي
وَتَباعَدَت عَنّي اِغتَفَرتُ بِعادَها
Indeed, when my beloved does not keep her bond with me,
When isolation does not unite me with my bosom friend
and draws away from me, I forgive her estrangement.
And distance comes between me and her settlement
وَإِذا القَرينَةُ لَم تَزَل في نَجدَةٍ
مِن ضَغنِها سَئِمَ القَرينُ قِيادَها
And when a female companion persists in harshness
Either I see white hair spreading through my black hair
from her rancor, her partner tires of guiding her.
Until brightness peers through its darkness
إِمّا تَرَي شَيباً تَفَشَّغُ لِمَّتي
حَتّى عَلى وَضَحٌ يَلوحُ سَوادَها
If you see gray hair spreading through my locks,
The hand of the maiden was once my pillow
until whiteness gleams over their blackness,
Making my right hand a pillow under her head
فَلَقَد تَبيتُ يَدُ الفَتاةِ وِسادَةً
لي جاعِلاً يُسرى يَدَيَّ وِسادَها
yet a young woman's hand would once lie all night as a pillow
And the companions of the heavily armed army saw me
for me, while I made my left hand her pillow.
As the bravest horseman among its cavalry and infantry
وَأَصحابُ الجَيشِ العَرَمرَم فارِساً
في الخَيلِ أَشهَدُ كَرَّها وَطِرادَها
And I accompany the vast army as a horseman,
And a poem whose verses I collected completely
among the horses, I witness their charges and pursuits.
Until I corrected its leaning and its support
وَقَصيدَةٍ قَد بِتُّ أَجمَعُ بَينَها
حَتّى أُقَوِّمَ مَيلَها وَسِنادَها
And many a poem I spent the night piecing together,
The thoughts of the cultivated man in his meditations
until I straightened its crookedness and rhyme faults,
Until his education straightens its minarets
نَظَرَ المُثَقِّفِ في كُقوبِ قَناتِهِ
حَتّى يُقيمَ ثِقافُهُ مُنآدَها
as a shaft-straightener examines the knots of his spear,
And indeed I attained the joy of livelihood
until his straightening-tool corrects its bends.
And encountered the harshness of hardships and their severity
وَلَقَد أَصَبتُ مِنَ المَعيشَةِ لَذَّةً
وَلَقيتُ مِن شَظَفِ الخُطوبِ شِدادَها
I have indeed found pleasure in living,
So I concealed the flaw of my life with nobility
and faced the severest hardships of adversity.
And attained success at the peak of luxury and its firmness
فَسَتَرتُ عَيبَ مَعيشَتي بِتَكَرُّمٍ
وَأَتَيتُ في سَعَةِ النَعيمِ سَدادَها
So I concealed the faults of my livelihood with generosity,
And I remained such that I do not ask a scholar
and in abundant comfort observed its proper measure.
About one science in order to increase it
وَبَقيتُ حَتّى ما أُسائَلُ عالِماً
عَن عِلم واحِدَةٍ لِكَي أَزدادَها
And I have lived so long that I no longer ask a learned man
May God pray upon a man whom I bid farewell
about a single thing, to add it to my knowledge.
And complete His blessings upon him and augment them
صَلّى الإِلَهُ عَلى اِمرِئٍ وَدَّعتُهُ
وَأَتَمَّ نِعمَتَهُ عَلَيهِ وَزادَها
May God bless a man I bade farewell,
When the springs continued one after another
and perfect His favor upon him and increase it.
Watering the cheeks of the barren lands, so it poured forth generously
وَإِذا الرَبيعُ تَتابَعَت أَنواؤُهُ
فَسَقى خُناصِرَةَ الأَحَصِّ فَجادَها
And when spring's rainfalls follow one another,
Al-Walid came down upon it, so for its people he was
it waters Khunasirah of al-Ahass and drenches her.
A rain that brought relief to its companion and its countries
نَزَلَ الوَليدُ بِها فَكانَ لِأَهلِها
غَيثاً أَغاثَ أَنيسَها وَبِلادَها
Al-Walid settled there and became, for its people,
Does it not please you that the entire wilderness
rain that brought relief to its inhabitants and lands.
Cast its reins to him, so he led it?
أَوَلا تَسري أَنَّ البَرِيَّةَ كُلَّها
أَلقَت خَزائِمَها إِلَيهِ فَقادَها
Do you not see that all creation
And indeed God wanted, when He made him its guardian,
has cast its nose-reins to him, and he has led it?
The reform of a nation and its guidance
وَلَقَد أَرادَ اللَهُ إِذ وَلاكَها
مِن أَمَّةٍ إِصلاحَها وَرَشادَها
Indeed, God intended, when He gave you rule over it,
And you populated the land of the Muslims, so it came to life
the reform and right guidance of a nation.
And you eliminated from it those who want its corruption
وَعَمَّرتَ أَرضَ المُسلمينَ فَأَقبَلَت
وَنُفيتَ عَنها مَن يُريدُ فَسادَها
You made the Muslims' land flourish, and it prospered,
And you attained in the land of the enemy a blow
and banished from it whoever sought its ruin.
That reached the furthest parts of its expanse and its palms
وَأَصَبتَ في أَرضِ العَدُوِّ مُصيبَةً
بَلَغَت أَقاصي غورِها وِنِجادَها
And in the enemy's land you inflicted a calamity
A victory and triumph the like of which
that reached the furthest of its lowlands and uplands:
None of the allies had ever intended or wanted
نَصراً وَظَفراً ما تَناوَلَ مِثلَهُ
أَحَدٌ مِنَ الحُلَفاءِ كانَ أَرادَها
a victory and triumph whose like had never been attained
And if you unfold praise for him you will find him
by any of the allies who had sought it.
Gathering virtues, its edges, and its extensions
وَإِذا نَشَرتَ لَهُ الثَناءَ وَجَدتَهُ
جَمَعَ المَكارِمَ طُرفَها وَتِلادَها
And when you proclaim his praise, you find him
Al-Walid surpassed the honorable in generosity
having gathered noble qualities, both newly won and inherited.
And it sufficed Quraysh what afflicts its pillow
غَلَبَ المَساميحَ الوَليدُ سَماحَةً
وَكَفى قُرَيشاً ما يَنوبُ وَسادَها
Al-Walid surpassed the generous in generosity,
The trophies of power come to him forcibly
and spared Quraysh whatever befell it, becoming its chief.
And by compulsion, and he gathers for wars its equipment
تَأَتيهِ أَسلابُ الأَعِزَّةِ عَنوَةً
قَسراً وَيَجمَعُ لِلحُروبِ عَتادَها
The spoils of the mighty come to him by force,
And when he saw the fire of destruction raging
by compulsion; and he gathers the equipment of war.
He rallied those people at its height and peak
وَإِذا رَأى نارَ العَدُمِّ تَضَرَّمَت
سامي جَماعَةَ أَهلِها فَاِكتادَها
And when he sees the enemy's fire blazing,
With heavily armed soldiers subduing the highlands, men of distinction
he challenges its assembled people and outmaneuvers them,
Bearing the noonday heat like the hot wind carrying its bundles
بِعَرَمرَمٍ يَئِدُ الرَوابي ذي وَغيٍ
كَالحَرَّةِ اِحتَمَلَ الضُحى أَطوادَها
with a vast, clamorous army that buries the hills,
They extinguished the fires of the enemy and ignited
like a lava-field whose mountains the morning glare bears aloft.
A fire sparked by your palms striking its flints
أَطفَأَت نيرانَ العَدُوِّ وَأوقِدَت
نارٌ قَدَحتَ بِراحَتَيكَ زِنادَها
You quenched the enemy's fires, and there was kindled
So its insight became clear to those who follow guidance
a fire whose fire-sticks you struck with your two palms.
While the intense heat of its evil smoldered its enviers
فَبَدَت بَصيرَتُها لِمَن تَبَعَ الهُدى
وَأَصابَ حَرُّ شَرارِها حُسّدَها
So its illuminating proof appeared to those who followed guidance,
And when a fated day comes with a blast
and the heat of its sparks struck those who envied it.
The next day presents the like of it, so it repeats it
وَإِذا غَدا يَوماً بِنَفخَةِ نائِلٍ
عَرَضَت لَهُ الغَدَ مِثلُها فَأَعادَها
And if one day he goes forth with a gust of bounty,
And when horses raced to overtake a goal
its like presents itself the next day, and he gives it again.
The one approaching and coming leads its steeds
وَإِذا جَرَت خَيلٌ تُبادِرُ غايَةً
فَالسابِقُ الجائي يَقودُ جِيادَها
And when horses race toward a finishing-post,
then he is the first to arrive, leading their finest steeds.
Sol 6.1