عَجَباً أَيْنَ الْعُقُولُ
لَسْتُ أَدْرِي ما أَقُولُ
How astonishing—where are the minds?
I do not know what I can say.
مَا لَنا عَنْ مَنْهَجِ الْتَحْ
قيقِ والْحَقِّ نَحُولُ
What has come over us, that from Truth’s path
we stray—and, by the Truth, turn away?
فَضَلاتٌ ذَهَبَتْ بالْ
فَضْلِ مِنّا وفُضُولُ
Trifles have carried off the
virtue in us—and idle excesses have too.
نَدَّعِي الْعِلْمَ ولَكِنْ
ما إلَى الْعِلْمِ وُصُولُ
We claim knowledge, yet
knowledge lies beyond our reach.
إنَّما الْعِلْمَ خُروجٌ
عَنْ شُكُوكٍ لادُخُولُ
Knowledge is nothing but emerging
from doubts—not entering into them—
وقِيامٌ في مَقَامٍ
فِيهِ قَدْ قَامَ الْفُحُولُ
and standing in a station
where the great masters have stood:
وانْجِماعٌ واتِّضَاعٌ
وانْقِطاعٌ ووُصُولُ
inward collectedness and humility,
severance and arrival,
وفِرارٌ عَنْ مَهاوٍ
قَدْ هَوَى فِيها الْجَهُولُ
and flight from the abysses
into which the profoundly ignorant one has fallen;
ووُقُوفٌ عِنْد قَالَ ال
لهُ أو قَالَ الرَّسولُ
and holding fast to “God said,”
or “the Messenger said.”
لا تَقُلْ قَدْ قَالَ زَيْدٌ
وبذا عَمْروٌ يَقُولُ
Do not say, “Zayd has said,”
“and this is what ʿAmr says.”
ما لَنا والرّأْي إنَّ ال
رَّأيَ في الدِّينِ فُضُولُ
What have we to do with opinion? Indeed,
opinion in religion is idle presumption.
حَكِّمِ الشَّرْعَ إذا ما
خَالَفَ الشَّرْعُ الْعُقُولُ
Let sacred law be judge whenever
human minds oppose sacred law.
عَدِّ عَنْ رَسْطا فَمَا رَسْ
طا بِذا السَّفْحِ يَجُولُ
Turn away from Aristotle—for Aristotle
does not wander in folly such as this.
والْمَقاييسُ إذا بَا
يَنَتِ الشَّرْعَ نُفُولُ
And whenever syllogisms diverge
from sacred law, we say:
تَقْصُرُ الأَقْوالُ عِنْدَ ال
شَّرْعِ والشَّرعُ يَطولُ
words fall short before sacred
law, while sacred law reaches far.
خَابَ مَسْعَى مَنْ قُصارَى
عِلْمِهِ قال يَقُولُ
Lost is the striving of one whose utmost
knowledge is “he said” and “he says.”
كُلَّما وَافَاهُ نَصٌّ
قَامَ بالرَّأْي يَصُولُ
Whenever a revealed text confronts him,
he rises, wielding opinion, and assails it.
أَيُّها الْمَغْرورُ غَرَّتْ
كَ فُرُوعٌ وأُصُولُ
O deluded one, you have been deceived
by branches and principles,
وجِدَالٌ ونِضَالٌ
أُشْرِعَتْ فيهِ النُّصُولُ
by disputation and combat
in which blades were drawn,
وقِيامٌ وقُعُودٌ
ومُمَارَاةٌ تَطُولُ
by standing up and sitting down,
and by wrangling that drags on.
لَيْسَ ذا زَادَ مَعادٍ
كُلُّ ذا عَنْكَ يَزُولُ
This is no provision for the Hereafter;
all this will pass away from you.
في كَثيرٍ منْ عُلُومِ الْ
مَرْءِ للْمَرْءِ شُغولُ
Much of a person’s learning
is a distraction to that very person.
إنَّما الزَّادُ هُوَ الزهْ
دُ فَعَنْهُ لا تَحُولُ
The provision is nothing but renunciation;
so do not turn away from it.
فَعَلَى الزُّهْدِ يَدُورُ الرُّ
شْدُ قَدْ قَالَ الْفُحولُ
For upon renunciation hinges right
guidance, as the great masters have said.
وعَلَى هَذا بَراهِي
نُ عُقُولٍ ونُقُولُ
And for this there are proofs
from reason and transmitted tradition.
Sol 5.6