إذا خانتكَ مَوهبِةٌ فحقُّ
سبيل العيشِ وَعْرٌ لا يُشَقُّ
If your gift betrays you, look closely
at the road to a livelihood—a lifetime cannot be divided.
وما سهلٌ حياةُ اخي شُعورٍ
من الوجدان ينبُضُ فيه عِرق
Never easy is the life of one possessed by feeling,
with a vein pulsing in his innermost soul.
أحلَّتْهُ وداعتُه محيطاً
حَمَتْه جوارحٌ للصيد زُرق
His gentleness turned him into an ocean;
his faculties bore him forth to hunt the blue.
تفيض وضاحةً والعيشُ غِشٌ
سلاحك فيه أن يعلوك رَنْق
His candor overflows, while life is deceit;
your weapon in it is to let its murk envelop you.
وتحمل ما يحلّ من الرزايا
قُواكَ وقد تخورُ لما يَدِقّ
Bear whatever calamities befall—
your strength may fail you before the subtlest things.
يظُن الناسُ أنّك عُنجهُيُّ
وأنتَ وَهُم بما ظَنّوا مُحِقّ
People think you arrogant,
and both you and they are justified in what they think.
قليلٌُّ عاذروكَ على انقباضٍ
أحب الناسِ عند الناسِ طَلْق
Few will excuse your reserve;
the person people love most is open and affable.
ووجهٍ تُقطُر الأحزانُ منه
على الخُلَطاء مَحمِلُه يشِقّ
His face drips sorrow,
and bearing him weighs hard upon companions.
شريكُكَ في مِزاجك من تُصافي
له شِقٌ وطوعُ يديك شِق
The companion you sincerely befriend is congenial to your nature:
half is his own nature, and half the shaping of your hands.
وقبلاً قال ذو أدَب ظريفٍ
قِرى الأضياف قبلَ الزاد خُلْق
Before you, a witty man of letters said:
The first hospitality offered guests, before food, is gracious character.
وعذرُك أنت آلامٌ ثِقالٌ
لهنَّ بعيشةِ الأدباء لَصق
Your excuse is that you bear heavy pains
to which—by your life—men of letters cling.
أحقُّ الناس بالتلطيف يغدو
وكل حياتِه عَنَتٌ وزَهْق
Most deserving of gentle treatment is one who rises each morning
when all his life is suffering and exhaustion.
تسير بك العواطفُ للمنايا
وعاطفةٌ تسوءُ الظُفرَ حُمق
Passions lead you toward deadly ends;
a passion that wrongs even the forgiving is folly.
وحتى في السكوت يُرادُ حزمٌ
وحتى في السلامِ يُرادُ حِذق
Even in silence, resolve is required,
and even in greeting, tact is required.
يريد الناسُ أوضاعاً كثاراً
وفيك لما يُريدُ الناسُ خَرق
People demand a multitude of postures,
yet whatever people demand meets awkwardness in you.
خضوعُ الفرد للطبقاتِ فَرضٌ
وقاسيةٌ عقوبةُ من يَعِقّ
The individual's submission to society's ranks is compulsory,
and harsh is the punishment of whoever disobeys.
نسيجٌ من روابطَ محكماتٍ
شذوذُ العبقريةِ فيه فَتْق
They are a fabric of tightly woven bonds;
the singularity of genius tears a rent in it.
وعندّكَ قوَّةُ التعبير عما
،
تُحسُّ ، وميزةُ الشُعَراء نُطْق
You possess the power to express what
you feel; the poets' distinction is utterance.
حياتُك أن تقولَ ولو لهاثاً
وحُكمٌ بالسكوت عليك شَنْق
Your life is to speak, though you speak panting;
to be sentenced to silence is hanging for you.
فما تدري أتطلق من عنان القريحةِ
أم تُسفُّ فتُستَرَقّ
You do not know whether to free yourself from inspiration's rein
or stoop low and become enslaved.
فان لم تُرضِ أوساطاً وناساً
ولم تكذِبْ وحُسْنُ الشعرِ صِدق
If you do not please the mediocre and the common crowd,
and will not lie—for poetry's excellence is truth—
ولم تقلِ الشريفُ أبو المعالي
وتَعلَمُ أنه حمَقان مَذْق
do not call the supposed nobleman “father of lofty deeds”
when you know him to be a foolish fraud;
ولم تمدحْ مؤامرةً وحُكما
بأنهما لميلِ الشَعب وَفق
and if you do not praise his noble deeds and judgments
because they conform to the people's inclination,
دُفِعتَ الى الرعاع فكان شتمٌ
ورحتَ إلى القضاء فكان خَنْق
you are thrust among the rabble—and that is abuse;
then you go to the courts—and that is strangulation.
بقاءُ النوع قال لكلِّ فرد
" "
" أُحطُّ شمائلي عَدل ورِفق "
The survival of the species said to every individual:
“I have girded my ways with justice and gentleness.
قلوب صِحابتي غُلْفٌ ووِرْدي
لمن لم يعرف التهويش طَرْق
My companions' hearts are sealed; yet to my watering place
there are paths for one who knows nothing of clamorous jostling.
وصارمةٌ نواميسي وعندي
لمن لا يسحَقُ الوجدانَ سَحق
My laws are my sharp sword, and in my realm
whoever does not crush feeling is himself crushed.
وإني لاحبٌ بالظلم سهلٌ
ومنحدِرٌ لصافي القلب زَلْق
Through oppression I pave an easy road,
a slippery descent for the pure of heart.”
غريبٌ عالم الشعراء تقسو
ظروفهم والسنُهم تَرِق
Strange is the poets' world: their circumstances grow harsh,
while their tongues grow delicate.
كبعضِ الناس هُمْ فاذا استُثيروا
فبينهم وبين الناس فَرْق
They are like other people, but once aroused,
between them and other people lies a difference.
شذوذُ الناس مُختَلَق ولكنْ
شذوذُ الشاعر الفَنّان خَلْق
People's singularities vary, but
the artist-poet's singularity is his very nature.
وإن تعجَبْ فمن لَبِقٍ أريبٍ
عليه تساويا سَطْحٌ وعُمْق
And if you marvel, marvel at a clever, discerning man
in whom surface and depth have become equal.
تضيق به المسالكُ وهو حُرٌّ
ويُعوِزُهُ التقلُّب وهو ذَلْق
The paths close in upon him, though he is free;
adaptability fails him, though he is eloquent.
وسرُّ الشاعرية في دِماغٍ
ذكيٍ وهو في التدبير خَرْق
The secret of poetry lies in a brain
intelligent, yet inept at practical management.
تَخبَّط في بسائِطهِ وحَلَّت
على يَدهِ من الأفكار غُلْق
It flounders in the simplest matters, yet its hand
unlocks for it what is closed among ideas.
مشاهيرٌ وما طَلَبوا اشتهاراً
مَشَتْ بُرُدٌ بهم وأُثيرَ بَرق
Famous, though they never sought fame—
postal dispatches carried their news, and the telegraph flashed.
ومَرموقونَ من بُعدٍ وقُربٍ
لَهمْ أُفُقٌ وللقمرين أُفْق
Admired from afar and near,
they have one horizon, while sun and moon have another.
ومحسودونَ إن نَطَقوا وودُّوا
بشَدق منهُمُ لو خِيطَ شَدْق
Envied whenever they speak, while others wish
that one mouth of theirs—if only it were sewn shut.
يُعينُ عليهُمُ رَشْقُ البلايا
من التنقيد والشتَمات رَشق
A volley of afflictions aids the assault upon them,
a volley of criticism and abuse.
فاما جَنْبةُ التكريم منهم
فبابٌ بعضَ أحيان يُدَقّ
Their only refuge of honor
is some patron's door, knocked on now and then.
متى تُحسِن مدائحَهُمْ يَجِلّوا
كما اشتُريِتَ لحُسن اللحن وُرْق
Whenever their panegyrics are finely wrought, a patron sends for them,
as silver buys the beauty of a melody.
وإلا غُودِروا هَمَلا ضَياعاً
كما بَعدَ الشرابِ يُعاف زِقّ
Otherwise they leave them neglected and lost,
as a wineskin is shunned once the drinking is done.
ورب مُضيَّع منهم هباءاً
يَشيدُ بذكرهِ غَرب وشَرق
Many a poet among them is squandered into dust,
though West and East proclaim his fame.
تَزيَّنُ في الندى له دوَاةٌ
ويُعرَض في المتاحف منه رَق
At the gathering, an inkwell is adorned in his honor,
and a manuscript of his is displayed in museums.
فيا عجباً لمنبوذٍ كحَق
يقدَّر من بديع نَثاه عِلْق
What wonder if, from an outcast deemed worthless,
precious treasures of exquisite creation should be prized?
وفي شتى البلاد يُرى ضريحٌ
عليه من نِثار الوَرد وَسق
Throughout far-flung lands one sees a tomb
heaped with a load of scattered roses.
يُجل رفات أحمدِه فرات
وتَمسح قبرَ أحمدها دمشق
The Euphrates venerates the remains of its Ahmad,
and Damascus caresses the grave of her Ahmad.
ومفرق ذاك شُجَّ فلم يُعقِّب
وُروعٌ ذا وسد عليه رزق
Parting from that man is grief, though he left no heirs;
while this living one trembles, his livelihood barred from him.
Sol 5.6