أَدارَ الجَميعِ الصالِحينَ بِذي السِدرِ
أَبيني لَنا إِنَّ التَحِيَّةَ عَن عُفرِ
O abode of the virtuous company at Dhu al-Sidr,
With his fair-foliaged lote-tree he brought round all good men,
Answer us: this greeting comes after long absence.
Saying, “Give us clear signs that it is greeting from ‘Ufra.”
لَقَد طَرَقَت عَينَيَّ في الدارِ دِمنَةٌ
تَعاوَرَها الأَزمانُ وَالريحُ بِالقَطرِ
Indeed, a campsite's remains in the abode struck my eyes,
My eyes have shed in the abode floods of tears
The years, and the wind with rain, have assailed it in turn.
Assailed by time and drenched by showers with rain.
فَقُلتُ لِأَدنى صاحِبَيَّ وَإِنَّني
لَأَكتُمُ وَجداً في الجَوانِحِ كَالجَمرِ
So I said to the nearer of my two companions, while I
I said to my companion, “Though indeed
concealed longing within my ribs like burning coals:
I conceal anguish in my breast hot as embers,
لَعَمرُكُما لا تَعجَلا إِنَّ مَوقِفاً
عَلى الدارِ فيهِ القَتلُ أَو راحَةِ الدَهرِ
By both your lives, do not hurry: a halt
By your lives, hurry not, for a stance there is
at the abode holds death, or lifelong repose.
At the abode in it killing or rest of time.
فَعاجا وَما في الدارِ عَينٌ نُحِسُّها
سِوى الرُبدِ وَالظِلمانُ تَرعى مَعَ العُفرِ
So they both turned aside; no living creature could we sense there,
Except gloom and darkness tending with barn-owls
save dusky ostrich-hens, and ostrich-cocks grazing with pale gazelles.
There is in the abode no eye it bodes ill,
فَلِلَّهِ ماذا هَيَّجَت مِن صَبابَةٍ
عَلى هالِكٍ يَهذي بِهِندٍ وَما يَدري
By God, what longing it has stirred
By God, what passion has it stirred from a youth
in one undone, raving of Hind without awareness!
Who raves of Hind, and knows not what he says!
طَوى حَزَناً في القَلبِ حَتّى كَأَنَّما
بِهِ نَفثُ سِحرٍ أَو أَشَدُّ مِنَ السِحرِ
He hid sorrow in his heart, till it seemed
He has harbored sorrow in his heart until
a breath of sorcery possessed him, or something stronger than sorcery.
By it is breathed a spell, or stronger than spells.
أَخالِدَ كانَ الصَرمُ بَيني وَبَينَكُم
دَلالاً فَقَد أَجرى البِعادُ إِلى الهَجرِ
O Khalida, the breach between me and you was
Al-Khalid was a guide between me and you,
coquetry; yet distance has led to estrangement.
So absence has inclined to estrangement.
جُزيتِ أَلا تَجزينَ وَجداً يَشُفُّني
وَإِنِّيَ لا أَنساكِ إِلّا عَلى ذُكرِ
May you be requited! Will you not requite the longing that wastes me?
May you not requite with anguish that heals me!
And I never forget you except in remembrance.
I forget you not, except by mention of you.
خَليلَيَّ ماذا تَأمُراني بِحاجَةٍ
وَلَولا الحَياءُ قَد أَشادَ بِها صَدري
My two friends, what do you advise me about a desire?
O my two friends, what would you bid me seek
Were it not for modesty, my breast would have proclaimed it.
Had not modesty held back my breast?”
أَقيما فَإِنَّ اليَومَ يَومٌ جَرَت لَنا
أَيامِنُ طَيرٍ لا نُحوسٍ وَلا عُسرِ
Stay, both of you: today is a day that has brought us
Stay awhile! For today a day Fortune
auspicious bird-omens, not ill luck or hardship.
Has made for us, no day of ill-omen or harm.
فَإِن بَخِلَت هِندٌ عَلَيكَ فَعَلَّها
وَإِن هِيَ جادَت كانَ صَدعاً عَلى وَقرِ
If Hind withholds from you, then perhaps she will...
If Hind is niggardly to you, leave her be,
And if she gives, it is a crack upon an existing fracture.
But if she is bounteous, a cleft in firm rock.
مِنَ البيضِ أَطرافاً كَأَنَّ بَنانَها
مَنابِتُ ثَدّاءٍ مِنَ الأَجرَعِ المُثري
She is one of the fair-limbed women; her fingertips seem
Ends of white fingers as though their roots
like shoots of thadda' sedge from a moist sandy rise.
Were burgeoning breasts coming from a shaggy goat
لَقَد طالَ لَومُ العاذِلينَ وَشَفَّني
تَناءٍ طَويلٌ وَاختِلافٌ مِنَ النَجرِ
The reproachers' blame has lasted long, and I am wasted by
Much blame from censurers has wearied me.
long separation and a difference of disposition.
Estrangement is long, and slander grievous.
أَثَعلَبَ أولي حَلفَةً ما ذَكَرتُكُم
بِسوءٍ وَلَكِنّي عَتَبتُ عَلى بَكرِ
O Tha'lab, I swear an oath: I have not spoken of you
Has Aethal ever made you an evil pact I recalled not?
with ill words, but I reproached Bakr.
Rather I chided Bakr about a matter.
فَلا توبِسوا بَيني وَبَينَكُمُ الثَرى
فَإِنَّ الَّذي بَيني وَبَينَكُمُ مُثري
So do not dry out the soil between me and you,
So twist not the earth between me and you,
for what lies between me and you is moist.
For what is between me and you but twisted!
عِظامُ المَقاري في السِنينَ وَجارُكُم
يَبيتُ مِنَ اللاتي تُخافُ لَدى وَكرِ
Great are your guest-bowls in famine years, and your neighbor
Bones bleaching through the years, and your neighbor
spends the night sheltered from dreaded dangers, as in a nest.
Spends the night with those fearsome in the lair.
أَثَعلَبَ إِنّي لَم أَزَل مُذ عَرَفتُكُم
أَرى لَكُمُ سِتراً فَلا تَهتِكوا سِتري
O Tha'lab, since I first knew you, I have always
Aethal, I have not ceased, since I knew you,
respected your veil; so do not tear away mine.
To see for you a screen, so unveil not my screen!
فَلَولا ذَوُو الأَحلامِ عَمروُ بنُ عامِرٍ
رَمَيتُ بَني بَكرٍ بِقاصِمَةِ الظَهرِ
Were it not for the wise men of 'Amr ibn 'Amir,
But for the noble souls—‘Amr son of ‘Aamir—
I would have struck Banu Bakr with a back-breaking blow.
I had assaulted Bakr with a back-breaking blow.
هُمُ يَمنَعونَ السَرحَ لا يَمنَعونَهُ
مِنَ الجَيشِ أَن يَزدادَ نَفراً عَلى نَفرِ
They guard the grazing herd, but do not guard it
They forbid free pasturage—not so they forbid
from an army swelling troop upon troop.
Reinforcements to the army, rank after rank.
جَزى اللَهُ يَربوعاً مِنَ السيدِ قَرضَها
وَما في شِيَيمٍ مِن جَزاءٍ وَلا شُكرِ
May God repay Yarbu' for its good turn to al-Sid,
May God reward Yarbu‘ with the best reward
and in Shiyaym there is neither recompense nor thanks.
From the Sayyids! No requital nor thanks are in Shayyam.
بَني السيدِ آوَيناكُمُ قَد عَلِمتُمُ
إِلَينا وَقَد لَجَّ الظَعائِنُ في نَفرِ
Sons of al-Sid, we sheltered you, as you well know,
O clans of the Sayyids, we gave you refuge, as you knew,
among us, while the women in litters pressed on in flight.
When calamities closed in about a group.
مَنَنّا عَلَيكُم لَو شَكَرتُم بَلاءَنا
وَقَد حَمَلَتكُم حَربُ ذُهلٍ عَلى قُترِ
We bestowed favors on you—if only you had thanked us for our service—
We did you a favor—would you had thanked for our affliction!
when Dhuhl's war had driven you into straits.
And the war of Dhuhl has carried you to wretchedness.
بَني السيدِ لا يَمحي تَرَمُّزُ مُدرِكٍ
نُدوبَ القَوافي في جُلودِكُمُ الخُضرِ
Sons of al-Sid, Mudrik's gesturing cannot erase
O clans of the Sayyids, the groping of Mudrik
the scars of rhymes upon your dusky hides.
Will not erase the scars on your tawny skins.
بِأَيِّ بَلاءٍ تَحمَدونَ مُجاشِعاً
غَباغِبَ أَثوارٍ تَلَظّى عَلى جَسرِ
For what feat do you praise Mujashi'—
With what affliction do you dissemble submissively,
bulls' dewlaps blazing upon a bridge?
Ravenous wolves rending on a causeway?
أَلا تَعرِفونَ النافِشينَ لِحاهُمُ
إِذا بَطِنوا وَالفاخِرينَ بِلا فَخرِ
Do you not know those who fluff their beards
Know you not the hypocrites by their beards
when their bellies are full, who boast with nothing to boast of?
When they are treacherous, and boast without boast?
أَنا البَدرُ يُعشي طَرفَ عَينَيكَ ضَوؤُهُ
وَمَن يَجعَلِ القِردَ المُسَروَلَ كَالبَدرِ
I am the full moon, whose light dazzles your eyes.
I am the moon that dazes your eyelid with its light.
And who would liken a trousered monkey to the full moon?
Who makes the prancing ape as the full moon?
حَمَتني لِيَربوعٍ جِبالٌ حَصينَةٌ
وَيَزخَرُ دوني قُمقُمانٌ مِنَ البَحرِ
Yarbu's impregnable mountains have protected me,
Jibal has protected me, rugged mountains,
and a vast expanse of sea surges before me.
Below me seethe springs from the sea.
فَضَلَّ ضَلالَ العادِلينَ مُجاشِعاً
ثُلوطَ الرَوايا بِالحُماةِ عَنِ الثَغرِ
So he went astray, like those who equate Mujashi',
Mudrik has wandered astray from the path of justice,
the dung of water-camels, with defenders of the frontier.
A worthless tedious talker, far from the forts.
فَما شَهِدَت يَومَ الغَبيطِ مُجاشِعٌ
وَلا نَقَلانَ الخَيلِ مِن قُلَّتَي يُسرِ
For Mujashi' was not present on the day of al-Ghabit,
Mudrik never witnessed the day of victory,
nor at the horses' rush from the twin peaks of Yusr.
Nor the horses pairing off on my two flanks.
وَلا شَهِدَتنا يَومَ جَيشِ مُحَرِّقٍ
طُهَيَّةُ فُرسانُ الوَقيدِيَّةِ الشُقرِ
Nor, on the day of Muharriq's army, were we joined by
Nor witnessed us on the day the fiery army,
Tuhayya, riders of the chestnut Waqidiyya steeds.
The horsemen of Wadi'a with fallow steeds.
وَلا شَهِدَت يَومَ النَقا خَيلُ هاجَرٍ
وَلا السيدُ إِذ يَنحِطنَ في الأَسَلِ الحُمرِ
Nor did Hajar's horses attend the day of al-Naqa,
Nor the day of Naqa, the horses of Hajar,
nor al-Sid, when they snorted amid the red spears.
Nor the Sayyid as they plunged in the red pools.
وَنَحنُ سَلَبنا الجَونَ وَاِبنَي مُحَرِّقٍ
وَعَمرواً وَقَتَّلنا مُلوكَ بَني نَصرِ
And we despoiled al-Jawn and Muharriq's two sons,
We carried off the camels of the Gawan and the Banu Muharraq,
and 'Amr, and we slaughtered the kings of Banu Nasr.
And ‘Amr—we killed the kings of Banu Nasr.
إِذا نَحنُ جَرَّدنا عَلَيهِم سُيوفَنا
أَقَمنا بِها دَرءَ الجَبابِرَةِ الصُعرِ
When we unsheathed our swords against them,
When we unsheathe our swords against them,
we straightened with them the crookedness of haughty tyrants.
We set them to repel the terrible giants.
إِذا ما رَجا روحُ الفَرَزدَقِ راحَةً
تَغَمَّدَهُ آذِيُّ ذي حَدَبٍ غَمرِ
Whenever al-Farazdaq's spirit hoped for respite,
When the soul of al-Farazdaq hopes for rest,
the waves of a deep, swelling sea engulfed him.
It is clad in unending gloom.
فَطاشَت يَدُ القَينِ الدَعِيِّ وَغَمَّهُ
ذُرى واسِقاتٍ يَرتَمينَ مِنَ البَحرِ
So the bastard smith's hand faltered, and he was smothered by
The hand of the suppliant outcast has found him—
towering crests hurling themselves from the sea.
Woe!—pelted by a constant rain from the sea.
لَعَلَّكَ تَرجو أَن تَنَفَّسَ بَعدَما
غُمِمتَ كَما غُمَّ المُعَذَّبُ في القَبرِ
Perhaps you hope to breathe after
Perhaps you hope to breathe at last, after you were
you were smothered, as the tormented man is smothered in the grave.
Choked, as the tortured man choked in his grave.
فَما أَحصَنَتهُ بِالسُعودِ لِمالِكٍ
وَلا وَلَدَتهُ أُمُّهُ لَيلَةَ القَدرِ
So she did not bear him lawfully to Malik under lucky stars,
Not with good fortune did Malik fortify him,
nor did his mother bear him on the Night of Power.
Nor did his mother bear him on the Night of Power.
فَلا تَحسِبَنَّ الحَربَ لَمّا تَشَنَّعَت
مُفايَشَةً إِنَّ الفِياشَ بِكُم مُزري
So do not think that war, once it grows hideous,
Think not war is finished, now it is enraged
is a boasting contest: boasting disgraces you.
With sudden onslaughts—through you it is provoked!
أَبَعدَ بَني بَدرٍ وَأَسلابِ جارِكُم
رَضيتُم بِضَيمٍ وَاِحتَبَيتُم عَلى وِترِ
After Banu Badr and the spoils taken from your neighbor,
After Banu Badr and booty from your neighbor
did you accept humiliation and sit clasping your knees over an unavenged wrong?
Are you content with loss, bent over a tent-peg?
وَنُبِّئتُ جَوّاباً وَسَكناً يَسُبُّني
وَعَمروَ بنَ عِفرى لا سَلامَ عَلى عَمروِ
And I was told that Jawwab and Sakan revile me,
I was told of answers and composure that blame me,
and 'Amr ibn 'Ifra—no peace be upon 'Amr!
And ‘Amr ibn ‘Ifra—no peace upon ‘Amr!
Sol 6.1