عَدِمَ الإِسلامُ مَعدومَ المِثالِ
وَهَوَت مِن أَوجِها شَمسُ المَعالي
Islam has lost a man without peer,
Islam lost its ideal example,
And the sun of lofty virtues has fallen from its zenith.
And its sun of glory set.
يا لَهُ رزءاً لَقَد حَلَّ حُباً
قَبلَهُ ليثَت عَلى شُمِّ الجِبالِ
What a calamity! It has undone the knee-bands
Alas for the calamities that befell it!
Once wound about the towering mountains.
Before it lions roared on mountain peaks.
جَلَّ حَتّى دَقَّ فيهِ كُلّ رزءٍ
جَلَلٍ وانكَدَرَت شُهبُ الجَلالِ
So great that every calamity dwindled beside it,
Great misfortunes visited it until every speck in it
However mighty; and grandeur's bright stars grew dim.
Was upset, and meteors of glory grew dim.
فَالشُّعورُ السُّودُ كَالأَيّامِ بيضاً
وَالوُجوهُ البيضُ سوداً كَاللَيالي
Thus black hair turned white as days,
Black hair turned white like days,
And white faces turned black as nights.
And white faces went black like nights.
وَلِسانُ الشَّرعِ قَد أُلبِسَ عِيّاً
بَعدَ أَن كانَ جَريئاً في المَقالِ
And the tongue of sacred law has been clothed in speechlessness,
The eloquent tongue of sacred law was struck dumb
After being bold in speech.
After being bold in speech.
وَسَماءُ الدينِ قَد رانَ عَلى
بَدرِها النُقصانُ مِن بَعدِ الكَمالِ
And in religion's heaven there has settled upon
The sky of religion—after reaching its full moon—
Its full moon a decline, after perfection.
Began to suffer loss.
وَالقَضايا قاضِياتٌ نَحبَها
إِثرَهُ حُزناً عَلى تِلكَ الخِلالِ
And legal cases are breathing their last,
The judges—weeping over those misfortunes—
Following him, grieving for those virtues.
Neglected their duties.
وَنَجيبُ العِلمِ مَعقولٌ وَقَد
أُنشِطَ الجَهلُ إِذَن بَعدَ عِقالِ
Knowledge's noble camel is hobbled, while
Men of knowledge and understanding suffered,
Ignorance has now been freed, after being tethered.
While ignorance grew rife.
ماتَ مَن كانَ لِأَهلِ العِلمِ كَهفاً
وثِمالاً مُحسِناً أَيَّ ثِمالِ
Dead is he who was a refuge for the learned,
The refuge and excellent supporter of scholars died—
And a beneficent sustainer—what a sustainer!
What an excellent supporter!
ماتَ مَن خَلَّفَ أَخلافَ النَدى
شَولاً مِن بَعدِ دَرٍّ وَاِحتِفالِ
Dead is he who left generosity's teats
He who left fragrant traces behind him
Dry, after flowing milk and fullness.
After generosity and celebrations.
مَوتُهُ أَقرَحَ أَجفانَ العُلى
وَاِنطَوَت مِن بَعدِهِ بُسطُ النَوالِ
His death has ulcerated the eyelids of greatness,
His death caused the eyelids of the great to ache
And after him the carpets of bounty were rolled up.
And folded up outspread carpets.
يا أَبا الفَضلِ أَبى فَضلُكَ أَن
يَترُكَ العافينَ في أَسوَأ الحالِ
O Abu al-Fadl, your bounty refused to
O Father of Excellence, your excellence refused
Leave those seeking favor in the worst plight.
To abandon the afflicted in their worst state.
فَبَنو الآمالِ مِن بَعدِكَ لا
تَشتَكي إِبلُهُمُ مَرَّ الكَلالِ
Thus, for the sons of hope after you, no longer
After you, son of Murtada, those who hope
Do their camels complain of bitter exhaustion.
Will never again suffer camel-litter galling.
حَرَّموا بَعدَكَ يا اِبنَ المُرتَضى
أَبَداً شَدَّ حُدوجٍ وَرِحالِ
After you, O son of al-Murtada, they forbade
The shabby-robed from lack of knowledge
Forever the strapping of camel-litters and saddles.
Became, after you, cloaks fit for wearing.
فَالجَلابيبُ القَشيباتُ مِنَ ال
عِلمِ مِن بَعدِكَ أَسمالٌ بَوالي
So the splendid robes of
Through your death, robes of honor remained
Learning, after you, are worn-out, tattered rags.
A gilded crown of knowledge’s splendor.
عَطَّلَت مِنكَ المَنايا طَيلَساناً
كانَ تاجاً بِلَآلي العِلمِ حالي
The fates have left a scholar's mantle bereft of you,
Your house was clothed in mourning while
Once a crown adorned with learning's pearls.
Joy used to visit it in beauty's robes.
أُلبِسَت دارُكَ إيحاشاً وَكَم
حَلَّها الإيناسُ في حَليِ الجَمالِ
Your house has been clothed in desolation—how often
How many a white hand you bestowed gifts on
Warm companionship dwelt there, adorned with beauty!
With a right hand and a left!
كَم يَدٍ بَيضاءَ قَد أَسدَيتَها
بِيَمينٍ ذاتِ يُمنٍ وَشِمالِ
How many a white hand of kindness you extended,
You were the sea of generosity if a request was made;
With a right hand blessed with fortune, and a left!
You were the ocean of knowledge for every question.
كُنتَ بَحرَ الجودِ إِن حَلَّ سُؤالٌ
كُنتَ حَبرَ العِلمِ في كُلِّ سُؤالِ
You were a sea of generosity whenever a plea arrived;
How you brought the half-dead jurist back to life
You were a sage of learning on every question.
After an invigorating disputation!
كَم فَقيهٍ بِالجَدا أَحيَيتَهُ
بَعدَ أَن جَدَّلتَ فاهُ بِالجِدالِ
How many a jurist you revived with gifts,
So, if the completion of religion died
After you had felled his mouth in debate.
After a dominion and power that went on and on,
فَلَئِن ماتَ كمالُ الدينِ مِن
بَعدِ سُلطانٍ وَعِزٍّ مُتَوالي
And though Kamal al-Din has died,
He left behind him a memory sweeter than musk
After power and honor in unbroken succession,
Whose fragrance the north wind carried far and wide.
فَلَقَد خَلَّفَ ذِكراً طابَ كَال
مسكِ تُهدي عَرفَهُ ريحُ الشَمالِ
He has indeed left a memory fragrant as
O you who rejoices in death, just wait,
Musk, whose scent the north wind carries.
For death's cup comes round to all in the end.
أَيُّها الشامِتُ بِالمَوتِ اِنتَظِر
فَالرَدى كَأسُ مُديرٍ ذي اِنتِقالِ
You who gloat over death, wait:
No army so vast it fills earth and sky
For death is a cup passed by a roving cupbearer.
Can save a tyrant from death's embrace.
لَيسَ يَنجو مِن سُطاهُ مَن سَطا
بِجُيوشٍ تَملَأُ الأَرضَ وَمالِ
None escapes its assault, even one who assails
By God, if valor could have kept death from him,
With armies filling the earth, and wealth.
Swords red with gore would go back in their sheaths,
قَسَماً لَو رَدَّ عَنهُ المَوتَ بَأسٌ
لانثَنَت مُحمَرَّةً بيضُ النِّصالِ
I swear: if valor could have warded death from him,
Lions of battle would crouch beneath him,
The white blades would have returned reddened,
With steeds like towering mountains beneath them.
وَتَمَطَّت تَحتَهُم أُسدُ شَرىً
تَحتَها خَيلٌ كَأَمثالِ السَعالي
And lions of Shara would have stretched out beneath them,
They see no glory but what a firm resolve
With horses beneath them, like she-ghouls.
Builds with hands that climb the heights.
لا يَرَونَ العِزَّ في الغَزوِ سِوى
ما بَنى العَزمُ بِأَطرافِ العَوالي
They see no glory in raiding save
Into battle's surging they plunged, men who
What resolve builds with the tips of long spears.
Drank death like cool limpid water.
وَلَخاضَت لجَجَ الحَربِ رِجالٌ
يَشرَبونَ المَوتَ كَالماءِ الزُلالِ
And men would have plunged into the depths of war,
Souls yearning and lions angry,
Who drink death like clear, sweet water.
Maids cloistered in their chambers,
وَفَدَتهُ بِنُفوسٍ طائِعاتٍ
أُسُدٌ حُمسٌ وَرَبّاتُ حِجالِ
And with willing souls they would have ransomed him:
Gave their lives for him—cousins, men of his time,
Fierce lions and ladies of curtained chambers,
Slaves, clients, every loyal ally.
مِن بَني عَمٍ وَأَبنا زَمَنٍ
ذي وَلاءٍ وَعَبيدٍ وَمَوالي
From cousins and contemporaries
He showed to those who came after what transmitters
Bound by loyalty, and slaves and clients.
Related in books of old.
قَد رَأى الراؤونَ مِنهُ ما رَوى
قَبلَهُ الراوونَ في الكُتبِ الخَوالي
Those who saw him witnessed in him what was recounted
What a life! How many excellent qualities
Before him by narrators in bygone books.
It knotted above high hopes!
يا لَها مِن سيرَةٍ كَم عَقَدَت
مِن عُقودٍ فَوقَ أَجيادِ الأَمالي
What a life! How often it strung
Before him we saw no one whose writing
Necklaces upon the necks of dictated lessons!
Gleamed white within jet black.
ما رَأَينا قَبلَهُ مَن خَطُّهُ
لاحَ في أَسودِهِ بيضُ اللآلي
Before him, we never saw anyone whose handwriting
He was peerless as a writer,
Had white pearls gleaming amid its black ink.
And Ali son of Hilal a crescent moon.
فَهوَ كَالشَمسِ عُلُوّاً كاتِباً
وَعَلِيُّ بنُ هِلالٍ كَالهِلالِ
For as a scribe he is as lofty as the sun,
A versatile composer, when moved
And Ali ibn Hilal is like the crescent.
He would aim at pretentious pedants and expose their failings.
مُنشِئٌ إِن شاءَ إِنشاءً رَمى
كُلَّ ذي لَفظِ اِحتِيالٍ بِاختِلالِ
A prose master: if he wished to compose, he struck
He calmed the raging sea with words
Every master of artful phrasing with disarray.
As effective as potent spells.
يُكلَمُ البَحرُ لَدى غَضبَتِهِ
بِكَلامٍ راقَ كَالسِحرِ الحَلالِ
The sea is wounded when he grows angry,
Unruffled when passion seethed around him
By words delightful as lawful magic.
In the assembly and men's livers burned,
ثابِتُ الجَأشِ إِذا جاشَت لَدى ال
غَيضِ في المَحفَلِ أَكبادُ الرِجالِ
Steadfast of heart when there seethe, amid
Tranquil in a state for which
Rage in the assembly, the livers of men.
Every snarling cur yearned on high.
وَقَرٌ في حالَةٍ يَهفو لَها
كُلّ عِرنينٍ مِنَ الآصالِ عالي
Composed in a state that unsettles
O gleam of faith, patience!—all that lives
Every lofty nose of noble lineage.
Will perish except my Lord, eternal, unchanged.
يا ضِياءَ الدينِ صَبراً كُلّ حَيٍّ
لِفَناءٍ غَيرَ رَبّي وَزَوالِ
O Diya al-Din, patience! Every living being
Where are Tasm and Jadis and those ancients
Is destined to perish and pass away, except my Lord.
Who peopled earth with wealth and children?
أَينَ طَسمٌ وَجَديسٌ وَالأُلى
عَمَروا الدُنيا بِأَموالٍ وَآلِ
Where are Tasm and Jadis, and those
The prophets and their followers—
Who filled the world with wealth and households?
All of them came to this same state.
وَالنَبِيّونَ وَمَن تابَعَهُم
كُلُّهُم آلَ إِلى هَذا المَآلِ
And the prophets, and those who followed them—
Be as Kamal al-Din was in his patience
All of them came to this same end.
When disaster weighed heavily.
كُن كَما كانَ كَمالُ الدينِ في
صَبرِهِ عِندَ المُلِمّاتِ الثِقالِ
Be as Kamal al-Din was in
Steadfast in good and evil alike
His patience when heavy calamities struck:
With the unstable when events changed,
ثابِتٌ في الخَيرِ وَالشَرِّ مَعاً
لِذَوي الطَيشِ لَدى الحالَينِ قالي
Steadfast in good and ill alike,
In his grave he hid away such excellent traits and virtues
Scorning the reckless in either state.
As thick as the sands of the waste.
كَم ثَوى في لَحدِهِ مِن سُؤدَدٍ
وَصِفاتٍ كاثَرَت عَدَّ الرِمالِ
How much nobility rests in his grave,
God's mercy upon him! Whenever
And qualities that outnumbered the grains of sand!
A mother of little ones cried out in alarm,
رَحمَةُ اللَهِ عَلَيهِ كُلَّما
رُوِّعَت في مَهمَهٍ أُمُّ رِئالِ
May God's mercy be upon him whenever
The days are traitors; they have not ceased
A mother of ostrich chicks is startled in a trackless waste.
To promise, after weaning, parting.
إِنَّ ذا الدَهرِ خَئونٌ لَم يَزَل
مُؤذِناً بَعدَ رِضاعٍ بِفِصالِ
This age is surely treacherous; it has never ceased
Blaming, they burn us every time
To announce weaning after suckling.
In prohibited and in lawful acts.
يَحرِقُ النابَ عَلَينا عاتِباً
كُلَّ وَقتٍ في حَرامٍ وَحَلالِ
It gnashes its fang at us in reproach,
O gleam of faith! Yours is a house
At every moment, in the forbidden and the lawful.
Where the price of poetry stays high.
يا ضِياءَ الدينِ أَنتُم سادَةٌ
عِندَهُم مازالَ سِعرُ الشِعرِ غالي
O Diya al-Din, you are lords
If anyone claims your like in your time
With whom poetry's price has always been high.
He has erred and speaks falsehood.
مَن يَرُم مِثلاً لَكُم في دَهرِكُم
فَلَقَد باءَ بِزورٍ وَمُحالِ
Whoever seeks your equal in your age
How you revived many a fallen house,
Has indeed returned with falsehood and impossibility.
And with prohibition blocked the ways of error!
كَم عَمَرتُم بِاللُهى مِن داثِرٍ
وَدَثَرتُم بِالنُهى سُبلَ ضَلالِ
How many a ruined thing you restored with gifts,
For the Alids of Sharazur a place
And with wisdom you effaced the paths of error.
Below which stars range in far spheres.
فَلِآلِ الشَّهرَزَورِيِّ مَحَلٌ
دونَهُ الجَوزاءُ في بُعدِ المَنالِ
For the house of al-Shahrazuri has a station
Ready for every question, eloquent in every statement,
Beneath which al-Jawza lies, itself far beyond reach.
Persian in Mumbai, Indian in speech,
بَرمَكِيّونَ لَدى كُلِّ سُؤالٍ
فَارِسِيّونَ لدى كُلِّ مَقالِ
Barmakid-like at every request,
From them came every critic of taste,
Farisi-like in every discourse.
Every erudite jurist skilled in debate;
مِنهُمُ كُلُّ خَطيبٍ مِصقَعٍ
وَفَقيهٍ مِدرَهٍ عِندَ الجِدالِ
Among them is every eloquent orator,
Their pens attained what the heroes attained
And every jurist, a formidable advocate in debate.
With spears on the day of trial.
بَلَغَت أَقلامُهُم ما بَلَغَت
بِالقَنا الأَبطالُ في يَومِ النِّزالِ
Their pens have attained what was attained
If their envier rejoices,
By heroes with spears on the day of combat.
After them he'll be shot down with arrows.
إِن يَكُن حاسِدُهُم ذا فَرَحٍ
فَسَيُرمى بَعدُ مِنهُم بِخَبالِ
If their envier feels any joy,
Always, in every season, their graves are watered
He will yet be struck by them with madness.
By a mourner in the corner of the tomb.
فَسَقى قَبرَ كَمالِ الدينِ في
كُلِّ وَقتٍ جائِداً صَوبُ العزالي
So may Kamal al-Din's grave be watered at
Every hour by a generous downpour from the cloud-spouts.
Sol 6.1