لَعَمري الخَيرُ الذُخرِ في كُلِّ شِدَّةٍ
إِلَهُكَ تَرجو فَضلَهُ وَأَلاهُ
My life, goodness is the treasure in every hardship
Your God, you hope for His grace and care for Him
فَلا تُشبِهِ الوَحشيَّ خَلَّفَ طِفلَهُ
لِخَنساءَ تَرعى بِالمَغيبِ طَلاهُ
So do not resemble the savage who abandoned his child
For Khausaa to graze his young in the place of sunset
وَإِن نِلتَ في دُنياكَ لِلجِسمِ نِعمَةً
مِنَ العَيشِ فَاِذكُر دَفنَهُ وَبِلاهُ
And if you attain blessings in your worldly life for the body
Of living, recall its burial and decay
إِذا اِختَصَمَت في سَيِّءِ الفِعلِ وَاِبنَها
فَلا هِيَ مِن أَهلِ الحُقوقِ وَلا هو
When the mother and her evil deed dispute
Then neither is she of rights nor is he
مَتى يَصرِمِ الخِلُّ المُسيءُ فَلا تُرَع
فَأَفضَلُ مِن وَصلِ اللَئيمِ قِلاهُ
When will the base slanderer reform? So do not befriend him
For better than befriending the despicable is shunning him
وَكَم غَيَّبَ الإِلفُ الشَقيقُ أَليفَهُ
فَريعَ لَهُ الأَيّامَ ثُمَّ سَلاهُ
And how many a dear friend did time make disappear
Then the days slew him and effaced him
وَما كانَ حادي العيسِ في غُربَةِ النَوى
عَلَيَّ كَحادي النَجمِ حينَ قَلاهُ
And the guide star was not like the guide of ‘Ees in the exile of An-Nawaa
To me when it disappeared from sight
وَمَن يَحلِفِ الأَيمانَ بِاللَهِ لا وَنى
عَنِ الوُدِّ يَحنَث أَو يَضِرَه أَلاهُ
And whoever swears an oath by Allah untruthfully
To severe ties or harm his kith and kin
وَمَن تُرِكَ العِلجُ المُعَرِّدُ راتِعاً
بِأَفيَحَ يَقرو في الخَلاءِ خَلاهُ
And whoever the abandoned sick camel moans for
In desolate places, only its moan keeps it company
وَقَد كَلَأَ المِسكينَ في الوِردِ بائِسٌ
وَمِن كَبِدِ القَوسِ الكَتومِ كَلاهُ
And the poor wretch was hurt by separation in the myrtle
And the taut bow’s liver—only its tension accompanied it
فَطَلَّقَ عِرساً كارِهاً وَفَلا الرَدى
لَها تَولَباً لَم يَمتَنِع بِفَلاهُ
So it divorced a husband it disliked, and separation
Caused it to suffer though it did not protest its suffering
فَلا تُقرِ هَمَّ النَفسِ عَجزاً عَنِ القِرى
وَأَدلِج إِذا ما الرَكبُ مالَ طُلاهُ
So do not settle the soul’s worries out of inability for visitation
And travel by night when the caravan turns its course
طَوى عَنكَ سِرّاً صاحِبٌ قَبلَ شَيبِهِ
فَلَمّا اِنجَلى عَنهُ الشَبابُ جَلاهُ
A friend turned away from you secretly before his old age
But when the vigour of youth turned from him, it exposed him
وَلا مُلكَ إِلّا لِلَّذي عَزَّ وَجهُهُ
وَدامَت عَلى مَرِّ الزَمانِ عُلاهُ
And none has everlasting kingship save He Whose Face is Mighty
And His sovereignty remains over the passage of time
وَقَد يُدرِكُ المَجدَ الفَتى وَهوَ مُقتِرٌ
كَثيرُ الرَزايا مُخلِقٌ سَمِلاهُ
And glory may come to a young man while he is destitute
Of many hopes, miserable and forlorn
غَدا جَمَلاهُ يُرقِلانِ بِكورُهُ
وَهَل غَيرُ عَصرَي دَهرِهِ جَمَلاهُ
Tomorrow his two camels will kneel at daybreak
But does he have more than this time of his?
وَما فَتَلاهُ عَن سَجاياهُ بَعدَما
أَجادَ كِتاباً مُحكَماً فَتَلاهُ
And nothing distracted him from his disposition after
He had composed a firm, decisive book and recited it
فَإِن ماتَ أَو غاداهُ قَتلٌ فَما هُما
أَماتاهُ في حُكمي وَلا قَتَلاهُ
So if he dies or is killed, they are not to me
His killers, nor did they kill him
يَدٌ حَمَلَت هَذا الأَنامَ عَلَيهِما
وَلَولا يَمينُ اللَهِ ما اِحتَمَلاهُ
A hand that carried these creatures due to them
And were it not for Allah’s oath, it would not have borne them
وِعاءانِ لِلأَشياءِ ما شَذَّ عَنهُما
قَليلٌ وَلا ضاقا بِما شَمِلاهُ
Two vessels containing things—little eludes them
Nor are they burdened by what they hold
وَجاءَ بِمَينٍ مُدَّعٍ جاءَ زاعِماً
بِأَنَّهُما عَن حاجَةٍ خَتَلاهُ
And he came with a false claim, claiming
That they were free of need though he had wronged them
عَجِبتُ لِرامي النَبلِ يَقصُدُ آبِلاً
بِجَهلٍ وَقَد راحَت لَهُ إِبلاهُ
I wondered at the archer aiming arrows at cattle
In ignorance though he had cattle of his own
بَدا عارِضاً خَيرٍ وَشَرٍّ لِشائِمٍ
وَما اِستَوَيا في الخَطبِ إِذ وَبَلاهُ
He appeared, attributing good and evil to a slanderer
And they are not equal in adversity when it afflicts
زَجَرتُهُما زَجرَ اِبنِ سَبعٍ سِباعَهُ
وَلَو فَهِما زَجري لَما قَبِلاهُ
I rebuked them with the rebuke of the son of Sab’ to his lions
And had they understood my rebuke, they would not have accepted it
تَهاوى جِبالٌ مِن كِنانَةِ غالِبٍ
وَأَبطَحُها لَم يَنتَقِل جَبَلاهُ
Mountains of the loftiness of Ghaalib collapsed
But their steepness did not change location
إِذا النَسلُ أَسواهُ الأَبُ اِهتاجَ أَنَّهُ
يَموتُ وَيَبقى مالُهُ وَحِلاهُ
When children equal him, the father is overjoyed that
He will die while his wealth and effects remain
فَكَم وَلَدٍ لِلوالِدَينِ مُضَيِّعٍ
يُجازيهِما بُخلاً بِما نَجَلاهُ
So how many ungrateful children to their parents
Repay them with stinginess for what they were granted liberty
طَوى عَنهُما القوتَ الزَهيدَ نَفاسَةً
وَجَرّاهُ سارا الحَزنَ وَاِرتَحَلاهُ
Austerity turned them away from nourishment disdainfully
And distress dragged them, wandering and moving about
يَرى فَرقَدَي وَحشِيَّةٍ بَدَليهِما
وَما فَرقَدا مَسراهُما بَدَلاهُ
He sees them as two desert wolves in place of his parents
Though they are no comfort instead of his parents
وَلا مَهُما عَن فَرطِ حُبِّهِما لَهُ
وَفي بُغضِهِ إِيّاهُما عَذَلاهُ
Nor do they care, out of excess love for him
Or hatred of them, to console him
أَساءَ فَلَم يَعدِلها بِشِراكِهِ
وَكانا بِأَنوارِ الدُجى عَدَلاهُ
He wronged them but did not equal it with partnership
Though they were the lights of his darkness
يُعيرُهُما طَرفاً مِنَ الغَيظِ شافِناً
كَأَنَّهُما فيما مَضى تَبِلاهُ
He taunts them with a glance of anger gratifying himself
As if they had worn out in the past
يَنامُ إِذا ما أَدنَفا وَإِذا سَرى
لَهُ الشَكوَ باتا الغِمضُ ما اِكتَحَلاهُ
He sleeps when they fester, and when he is well
The eyelid remains sleepless from what it lines
إِنِ اِدَّعَيا في وُدِّهِ الجَهدُ صُدِّقا
وَما اِتُّّهِما فيهِ فَيَنتَحِلاهُ
If they claim, in his love, exertion, believe them
And do not accuse them of taking it wrongfully
يَغُشُهُما في الأَمرِ هانَ وَطالَما
أَفاءَ عَلَيهِ النُصحَ وَاِنتَخَلاهُ
He deceives them in the matter while cooing
Though he has often benefited from their advice and discarded it
يَسُرُّهُما أَن يَهجِرَ الريمَ دَهرَهُ
وَأَنَّهُما مِن قَبلِهِ نَزَلاهُ
He is pleased that the evildoer shuns him for life
And that he parted from him before
وَلَو بِمُشارِ العَينِ يوحى إِلَيهِما
لِوَشكِ اِعتِزالِ العَيشِ لَاِعتَزَلاهُ
And if he hinted with a wink of the eye to them
Out of near abandonment of living, they would abandon it
يَوُدّانِ إِكراماً لَوِ اِنتَعَلَ السُهى
وَإِنّ حَذِيا السَلّاءَ وَاِنتَعَلاهُ
They both wish—as an honor—that the despised one
Would put on slippers, though the ascetics went barefoot
يَذُمُّ لِفَرطِ الغِيِّ ما فَعَلا بِهِ
وَأَحسِن وَأَجمِل بِالَّذي فَعَلاهُ
He blames—out of excessive pride—what they did to him
But do good and speak well of what was done to him
يُعِدّانِهِ كَالصارِمِ العَضبِ في العِدى
بِظَنِّهِما وَالذابِلِ اِعتَقَلاهُ
They count him like the angry warrior in enmity
In their opinion, though he is frail and powerless
وَيُؤثِرُ بِالسِرِّ الكَنينِ سِواهُما
فَيَنقُلهُ عَنهُ وَما نَقَلاهُ
And he prefers the secret talebearer over them
So he transfers it from him though he did not transfer it