رَأى البَرقَ مُجتازاً فَباتَ بِلا لُبٍّ
وَأَصباهُ مِن ذِكرِ البَخيلَةِ ما يُصبي
He saw the lightning passing and spent the night bereft of reason.
He saw the lightning flashing by, so he spent the night sleepless,
And memories of the withholding beloved awakened his longing.
And the thought of the miserly one filled him with sorrow.
وَقَد عاجَ في أَطلالِها غَيرَ مُمسِكٍ
لِدَمعٍ وَلا مُصغٍ إِلى عَذَلِ الرَكبِ
And he had turned aside among her ruins, not restraining
He lingered in her ruins, unconsoled,
His tears, nor heeding the riders' reproaches.
Neither shedding a tear, nor heeding the caravan's rebuke.
وَكُنتُ جَديراً حينَ أَعرِفُ مَنزِلاً
لِآلِ سُلَيمى أَن يُعَنِّفَني صَحبي
And I deserved, whenever I recognized a dwelling
When I recognized her abode,
Of Sulayma's kin, to be rebuked by my companions.
I deserved that my friends reproach me,
عَدَتنا عَوادي البُعدِ عَنها وَزادَنا
بِها كَلَفاً أَنَّ الوَداعَ عَلى عَتبِ
Distance's hardships kept us from her, and deepened
Our frequent journeys away from her increased
Our passion for her, since our farewell was tinged with reproach.
The burden of leave-taking upon the threshold.
وَلَم أَكتَسِب ذَنباً فَتَجزِيَني بِهِ
وَلَم أَجتَرِم جُرماً فَتُعتَبَ مِن ذَنبِ
I had committed no fault for her to punish me for,
I committed no crime that you should punish me for it,
Nor committed an offense for which she might receive redress.
Nor did I sin, that you should blame me.
وَبي ظَمَأٌ لا يَملِكُ الماءُ دَفعَهُ
إِلى نَهلَةٍ مِن ريقِها الخَصِرِ العَذبِ
And I have a thirst that water cannot quench,
I suffer from thirst that only the water of her mouth could quench
For a draught of her cool, sweet saliva.
At the pool of her slender waist’s sweet draft.
تَزَوَّدتَ مِنها نَظرَةً لَم تَجُد بِها
وَقَد يُؤخَذُ العِلقُ المُمَنَّعُ بِالغَصبِ
You provisioned yourself with a glimpse of her that she did not grant,
You have provisioned yourself with a glance that did not sate you,
And a well-guarded treasure may be seized by force.
Yet the forbidden temptation may be seized by force.
وَما كانَ حَظُّ العَينِ في ذاكَ مَذهَبي
وَلَكِن رَأَيتُ العَينَ باباً إِلى القَلبِ
And the eye's pleasure was not my aim in that;
It was not my intention, but I saw the eye as a gateway to the heart.
Rather, I saw the eye as a doorway to the heart.
I implore you not to complain of a youth’s passion,
أُعيدُكِ أَن تُمنى بِشَكوِ صَبابَةٍ
وَإِن أَكسَبَتنا مِنكِ عَطفاً عَلى الصَبِّ
I would spare you the affliction of longing's complaint,
Even if your kindness towards my passion gives me life.
Even if it won us your tenderness toward the lovesick lover.
It saddens me that you recognize love through coquetry,
وَيُحزِنُني أَن تَعرِفي الحُبَّ بِالجَوى
وَإِن نَفَعَتنا مِنكِ مَعرِفَةُ الحُبِّ
And it saddens me that you should know love through anguish,
Even if your knowing love benefits me.
Even if your knowledge of love were to benefit us.
I refuse to humble myself before my brethren
أَبَيتُ عَلى الإِخوانِ إِلّا تَحَنِّياً
يَلينُ لَهُم عِطفي وَيَصفو لَهُم شِربي
Toward my friends I have insisted on tenderness alone;
Except with a humility that gentles my compassion for them.
My side is gentle toward them, and my drink is clear for them.
When my friends find fault with me, I keep them close,
وَإِنّي لَأَستَبقي الصَديقَ إِذا نَبا
عَلَيَّ وَأَهنوا مِن خَلائِقِهِ الجُربِ
And I do keep my friend, even when he turns harshly
And I overlook their reprehensible traits.
Against me, and salve his mangy traits.
Who will inform the miser that I have given up hope
فَمَن مُبلِغٌ عَنّي البَخيلَ بِأَنَّني
حَطَطتُ رَجائي مِنهُ عَن مَركَبٍ صَعبِ
Who will tell the miser on my behalf that I
Of boarding his unassailable ship?
Have brought down my hope in him from an unruly mount,
The son of a dinar has turned my aspirations
وَأَنَّ اِبنَ دينارٍ ثَنى وَجهَ هِمَّتي
إِلى الخُلُقِ الفَضفاضِ وَالنائِلِ النَهبِ
And that Ibn Dinar turned the face of my ambition
To loose morals and plunder.
Toward an expansive character and bounty free for the taking?
I hoped only for generosity from him,
فَلَم أَملَ إِلّا مِن مَوَدَّتِهِ يَدي
وَلا قُلتُ إِلّا مِن مَواهِبِهِ حَسبي
So I filled my hand with nothing but his affection,
And claimed no merit but his bounty.
And only of his gifts have I said, 'Enough for me.'
I encountered the limits of time in him, so I rejected him,
لَقيتُ بِهِ حَدَّ الزَمانِ فَفَلَّهُ
وَقَد يَثلِمُ العَضبُ المُهَنَّدُ في العَضبِ
I met the edge of time with him, and he blunted it;
For rancor may fester even in the tolerant.
And a keen, Indian-forged sword may notch another keen sword.
A noble one, when the vile crowd in,
كَريمُ إِذا ضاقَ اللِئامُ فَإِنَّهُ
يَضيقُ الفَضاءُ الرَحبُ في صَدرِهِ الرَحبِ
A generous man: when the base grow narrow-hearted,
Finds the spacious heavens too cramped for his expansive heart.
Even the wide expanse is cramped within his spacious breast.
When the rabble weigh down the saddle of his steed,
إِذا أَثقَلَ الهِلباجُ أَحناءَ سَرجِهِ
غَدا طِرفُهُ يَختالُ بِالمُرهَفِ الضَربِ
When a hulking fool weighs down the curves of his saddle,
His glance begins to dart with the quick-drawn sword.
The generous man's steed prances beneath its slender, lean rider.
The eastern folk warned each other about his feats of valor,
تَناذَرَ أَهلُ الشَرقِ مِنهُ وَقائِعاً
أَطاعَ لَها العاصونَ في بَلَدِ الغَربِ
The people of the East warned one another of his battles,
And even the rebels in western lands obeyed.
Before which rebels in the western land submitted.
He unsheathed the blade of his sword until the bloodied crowds
لَجَرَّدَ نَصلَ السَيفِ حَتّى تَفَرَّقَت
عَنِ السَيفِ مَخضوباً جُموعُ أَبي حَربِ
He indeed bared the sword's blade until they scattered—
Fled from the sword of my fearless father.
Abu Harb's hosts—from the blood-stained sword.
If the cave-dwellers ever think again
فَإِن هَمَّ أَهلُ الغَورِ يَوماً بِعَودَةٍ
إِلى الغَيِّ مِن طُغيانِهِم فَهوَ بِالقُربِ
And if the people of the lowlands one day think of returning
Of returning to their oppression, ruin is near.
To waywardness in their arrogance, he is close at hand.
I swear the enemies submitted and the blades
حَلَفتُ لَقَد دانَ الأَبِيُّ وَأُغمِدَت
شَذاةُ عَظيمِ الرومِ مِن عِظَمِ الخَطبِ
I swear: the defiant submitted, and into its sheath went
Of Rome’s mighty were sheathed, faced with dire straits.
The Roman ruler's galley, so grave was the crisis.
I will compel them to take the right path, dreading
وَأَلزَمُهُم قَصدَ السَبيلِ حِذارُهُم
لِتِلكَ السَوافي مِن زَعازِعِهِ النُكبِ
And their fear compelled them to keep the straight path—
Those calamities and the possibility of their doom.
Fear of those dust-driving blasts from his stormy crosswinds.
A director of wars who never wavers when war flares up,
مُدَبِّرُ حَربٍ لَم يَبِت عِندَ غِرَّةٍ
وَلَم يَسرِ في أَحشائِهِ وَهَلُ الرُعبِ
A strategist of war who never spent a night off guard,
And never feels fear stir in his heart.
Nor did terror's alarm creep through his entrails.
He is restless with yearning for the battle,
وَيُقلِقُهُ شَوقٌ إِلى القِرنِ مُعجِلٌ
لَدى الطَعنِ حَتّى يَستَريحَ إِلى الضَربِ
And an urgent longing for his opponent keeps him restless
Until he finds peace in the fury of striking.
Amid spear-thrusts, until he finds relief in sword-strokes.
Through him, the world shone light for us after darkness,
أَضاءَت بِهِ الدُنيا لَنا بَعدَ ظُلمَةٍ
وَأَجلَت لَنا الأَيّامُ عَن خُلُقٍ رَطبِ
Through him the world shone for us after darkness,
And the days yielded to us from unripe habits.
And the days revealed to us a tender disposition.
Abdullah continues to be clothed in fine qualities,
وَمازالَ عَبدُ اللَهِ يُكسى شَمائِلاً
يَقُمنَ مَقامَ النَورِ في ناضِرِ العُشبِ
And Abd Allah has ever been clothed in qualities
That stand in for light in the verdant meadows.
That take the place of blossoms amid fresh green grass.
A youth made lofty through humility, struggling
وَفَتىً يَتَعالى بِالتَواضُعِ جاهِداً
وَيَعجَبُ مِن أَهلِ المَخيلَةِ وَالعُجبِ
And a young man who strives to rise through humility,
And astonished at ostentatious, proud men.
And marvels at the people of arrogance and conceit.
He has ancestors from the house of Firuz who subdued
لَهُ سَلَفٌ مِن آلِ فَيروزَ بَرَّزوا
عَلى العُجمِ وَاِنقادَت لَهُم حَفلَةُ العُربِ
He has forebears from the house of Fayruz who surpassed
The non-Arabs, and the throngs of Arabs submitted to them.
The non-Arabs, and the Arab throng submitted to them.
The guardians of the royal throne, who with it
مَرازِبَةُ المُلكِ الَّتي نَصَبَت بِها
مَنابِرَهُ العُظمى جَبابِرَةُ الحَربِ
The kingdom's marzbans, through whom were raised
Erected their highest seats, titans of war.
Its mighty pulpits by the titans of war.
They thrust down from their towers with spears
يُكِبّونَ مِن فَوقِ القَرابيسِ بِالقَنا
وَبِالبيضِ تَلقاهُم قِياماً عَلى الرُكبِ
They lean down from above the saddle-bows with lances,
And they met them standing firmly in the saddles.
And with bright swords you meet them standing in their stirrups.
For them the palace of the ivory throne was built in Hormuz’s time,
لَهُم بُنِيَ الإيوانُ مِن عَهدِ هُرمُزٍ
وَأُحكِمَ طَبعُ الخُسرُوانِيَّةِ القُضبِ
For them the vaulted hall was built as early as Hurmuz's time,
And the stamp of the Khosrawanian dynasty was fortified.
And the forging of the Khosrowian blades was perfected.
The Sassanians challenged them in vain,
وَدارَت بَنو ساسانَ طُرّاً عَلَيهِمِ
مَدارَ النُجومِ السائِراتِ عَلى القُطبِ
And all the sons of Sasan revolved around them,
Like the circuit of the stars around the celestial pole.
As the moving stars revolve around the pole.
They advanced with white banners, whiter than serpents’ bellies
مَضَوا بِالأَكُفِّ البيضِ أَندى مِنَ الحَيا
بَلالاً وَبِالأَحلامِ أَوفى مِنَ الهَضبِ
They passed on with white palms, surpassing rain
And more loyal than mountain pacts.
In moisture, and with judgment more ample than the hills.
Sol 6.1