مُعادٌ مِنَ الأَيّامِ تَعذيبُنا بِها
وَإِبعادُها بِالإِلفِ بَعدَ اِقتِرابِها
Our torment at the hands of the days is renewed,
A familiar torment of days gone by,
and their bearing the beloved away after drawing near,
Their distance in comradeship after nearness,
وَما تَملَأُ الآماقَ مِن فَيضِ عَبرَةٍ
وَلَيسَ الهَوى البادي لِفَيضِ اِنسِكابِها
and the tear-flood with which they fill the eye-corners,
And never are depths filled with outpour of tears—
though love is not what sets its flood pouring.
No end to love's beginnings of its flow.
غَوى رَأيُ نَفسٍ لا تَرى أَنَّ وَجدَها
بِتِلكَ الغَواني شُقَّةٌ مِن عَذابِها
Astray is the judgment of a soul that does not see that its passion
A soul led astray views its passion
for those beautiful women is a portion of its torment.
In raptures—a trouble from its suffering,
وَحَظُّكَ مِن لَيلى وَلا حَظَّ عِندَها
سِوى صَدِّها مِن غادَةٍ وَاِجتِنابِها
And your share of Layla—and there is no share to be had with her—
Your share of Layla though you've none with her
is only a tender maiden's rebuff and avoidance.
Save her rejection, aloofness, shunning you.
يُفاوِتُ مِن تَأليفِ شَعبي وَشَعبِها
تَناهي شَبابي وَاِبتِداءُ شَبابِها
What keeps my people from being joined with hers
My poem's sequence differs from hers in time—
is the ending of my youth and the beginning of hers.
My youth ends as her youth's time begins.
عَسى بِكَ أَن تَدنو مِنَ الوَصلِ بَعدَما
تَباعَدتَ مِن أَسبابِهِ وَعَسى بِها
Perhaps you may draw near to union after
Through you, may we draw nearer after
you have strayed far from its means—and perhaps she may too.
Growing apart from the means, and through her.
هِيَ الشَمسُ إِلّا أَنَّ شَمساً تَكَشَّفَت
لِمُبصِرِها وَأَنَّها في ثِيابِها
She is the sun, save that a sun reveals itself
She is the sun though to the beholder
to its beholder, while she remains in her clothes.
A sun screened in raiment that covers all.
مَتى تَستَزِد فَضلاً مِنَ العُمرِ تَغتَرِف
بِسَجلَيكَ مِن شُهدِ الخُطوبِ وَصابِها
Whenever you seek a further share of life, you scoop
When will you glean extra life, drawing
with your two buckets from the honey of ordeals and their bitter sap.
Deep from annals of love and its toil?
تُشَذِّبُنا الدُنيا بِأَخفَضِ سَعيِها
وَغَولُ الأَفاعي بَلَّةٌ مِن لُعابِها
The world prunes us with the least of its efforts,
The world flays us with its lowest effort
and vipers' venom is but a drop of its saliva.
And snakes' deceit—an affliction, their slaver.
يُسَرُّ بِعُمرانِ الدِيارِ مُضَلَّلُ
وَعُمرانُها مُستَأنَفٌ مِن خَرابِها
A deluded man rejoices in the flourishing of dwellings,
One led astray revels in the land’s ruins
though their flourishing begins anew from their ruin.
Though in ruins it’s built up again.
وَلَم أَرتَضِ الدُنيا أَوانَ مَجيئِها
فَكَيفَ اِرتِضائيها أَوانَ ذَهابِها
I did not accept the world when it came;
I never approved the world at its coming,
how, then, could I accept it when it departs?
So how to approve it the time it goes?
أَقولُ لِمَكذوبٍ عَنِ الدَهرِ زاغَ عَن
تَخَيُّرِ آراءِ الحِجا وَانتِخابِها
I say to one deceived about Time, who has strayed from
I say to one who lies about fate and strays
choosing and selecting the counsels of reason:
From wise views culling some and discarding others,
سَيُرديكَ أَو يُتويكَ أَنَّكَ مُخلِسٌ
إِلى شُقَّةٍ يُبليكَ بُعدُ مَآبِها
It will ruin or destroy you to slip away
Fate will return or end you, you profess
to a far-off land whose long return journey will wear you out.
Devotion though misery will distance its place.
وَهَل أَنتَ في مَرموسَةٍ طالَ أَخذُها
مِنَ الأَرضِ إِلّا حَفنَةٌ مِن تُرابِها
And are you, in a buried grave that takes a long stretch
Are you in a shrouded grave whose handful
of earth, anything but a handful of its dust?
Of dust was taken from earth—only that?
تُدِلُّ بِمِصرٍ وَالحَوادِثُ تَهتَدي
لِمِصرٍ إِذا ما نَقَّبَت عَن جَنابِها
You boast of Egypt, yet calamities find their way
It points to Egypt, events are guided
to Egypt whenever they probe its precincts.
To Egypt when its essence is searched.
وَما أَنتَ فيها بِالوَليدِ بنِ مُصعَبٍ
زَمانَ يُعَنّيهِ اِرتِياضُ صِعابِها
You are not there al-Walid ibn Mus‘ab,
You're not in it Waleed ibn Mus'ab's time
in the days when taming its unruly ones occupied him,
When smoothing the rough was his concern,
وَلا كَسِنانِ بنِ المُشَلَّلِ عِندَما
بَنى هَرَمَيها مِن حِجارَةِ لابِها
nor like Sinan ibn al-Mushallal, when
Nor Sinan ibn Mushallil's, when he built
he built its two pyramids from the stones of its lava-fields.
Its pyramids from the rocks of its hills.
مُلوكٌ تَوَلّى صاعِدٌ إِرثَ فَخرِها
وَشارَكَها في مُعلِياتِ اِنتِسابِها
Kings—Ṣāʿid took up the inheritance of their pride,
Kings succeeded who inherited its glory
and shared with them the honors that exalt their lineage.
And shared its pedigree and noble birth,
رَعى مَجدَها عَن أَن يَضيعَ سَوامُهُ
وَحِفظُ عُلا الماضينَ مِثلُ اِكتِسابِها
He tended their glory, lest its grazing herd be lost;
Protected its grandeur from going to waste
preserving the heights of those gone before is like acquiring them.
And safeguarded past nobles' prestige,
أَكانَت لِأَيدي المَخلَدِيّينَ شِركَةٌ
مَعَ الغادِياتِ في مَخيلِ سَحابِها
Did the Makhladis' hands have a share
Did helping hands of immortals have a share
with morning rain-clouds in their clouds' promise of rain?
With things gone in imagination's mist?
تَزِلُّ العَطايا عَن تَعَلّي أَكُفِّهِم
زَليلَ السُيولِ عَن تَعَلّي شِعابِها
Gifts slide down from the heights of their palms,
Gifts slip down from lofty outstretched hands,
as torrents slide down from the heights of their ravines.
Like torrents slip down from mountain peaks.
إِذا السَنَةُ الشَهباءُ أَكدَت تَعاوَروا
سُيوفَ القِرى فيهِنَّ شِبعُ سِغابِها
When the ashen year yields nothing, they take turns with
When the gray year insisted, they exchanged
the swords of hospitality, which sate its hungry ones.
Swords in fights—their warriors had their fill.
يَمُدّونَ أَنفاسَ الظِلالِ عَلَيهِمُ
بِأَبنِيَةٍ تَعلو سُموكَ قِبابِها
They stretch the breaths of shade over them
They stretched shadows' breath out over them
with buildings whose domes soar high.
With lofty buildings topping their domes.
فَكَم فَرَّجوا مِن كُربَةٍ وَتَغَوَّلَت
مَشاهِدُهُم مِن طَخيَةٍ وَضَبابِها
How many a distress they dispelled, and how much was swallowed
How much distress they relieved, when gloom
of darkness and its mist by their battle-scenes,
Spread over sights from mist and fog.
بِمَلمومَةٍ تَحتَ العَجاجِ مُضيئَةٍ
تَحوزُ الأَعادي خَطفَةٌ مِن عُقابِها
with a tightly massed host, shining beneath the dust,
With a fortress beneath clouds, shining,
a swoop from whose eagle seizes the enemies;
Grabbing enemies swooping like eagles.
وَأَبطالِ هَيجٍ في اِصفِرارِ بُنودِها
ضُروبُ المَنايا وَاِبيِضاضُ حِرابِها
and heroes of battle: in its yellow banners
And brave warriors with their mail yellowed,
lie forms of death, and in the gleaming white of its spears.
Blows of death and whiteness of swords.
تُرَشِّحُها نَجرانُ في كُلِّ مَأزِقٍ
كَما رَشَّحَت خَفّانُ آسادَ غابِها
Najran nurtures it in every strait of battle,
Najran equipped them in every peril
as Khaffan nurtured the lions of its thickets.
As Khattan equipped Awsad's jungles.
أَرى الكُفرَ وَالإِنعامَ قَد مَثَّلا لَنا
إِباقَ رِجالٍ رِقُّهُ في رِقابِها
I see ingratitude and benefaction have portrayed for us
I see infidelity and prosperity acted out
the flight of men whose necks still bear its bondage.
For us enslaved men, necks in fetters.
فَكَم آمِلٍ قَد عَضَّ كَفّاً نَدامَةً
عَلى العَكسِ مِن آمالِهِ وَاِنقِلابِها
How many a hopeful man has bitten his hand in regret
How many a hopeful bitterly bites his hand
at the reversal and overturning of his hopes!
Contrary to hopes and their reversal!
فَإِمّا قَنِعتُم بِالأَباطيلِ فَاِربَعوا
عَلى صَرِّها أَوحادَكُم وَاِختِلابِها
If you are content with falsehoods, then take care
So either you're content with falsehoods—turn
against their ensnaring your peerless men and beguiling them.
To roam its plains, scattered and squabbling,
إِذا اللَهُ أَعطاهُ اِعتِلاءَةَ قُدرَةٍ
بَكَت شَجوَها أَو عُزِّيَت عَن مُصابِها
When God grants him an elevation of power,
Or if God grants supremacy and power
they weep their grief, or are consoled for their affliction.
Griefs pour out tears or are consoled for loss.
إِذا مَذحِجٌ أَجرَت إِلى نَهجِ سُؤدَدٍ
فَهَمّيكَ مِن دَأبِ المَساعي وَدابِها
When Madhhij races toward the path of lordship,
When limping she camels point to the path of Suwad
then redouble your resolve in diligent striving and its steady practice.
Make your endeavors walk its proper gait,
كُنينا وَأُمِّرنا وَغُنمُ يَدَيكَ في
تَرادُفِ أَيّامِ العُلا وَاِعتِقابِها
We were given honorific names and made commanders; your hands' bounty comes amid
Be gentle, give us command—may your hands profit
the succession of glorious days and their alternation.
In days of glory and power in turn.
وَما زالَتِ الأَذواءُ فينا وَكَونُها
لِحَيٍّ سِوانا مِن أَشَقِّ اِغتِرابِها
The Dhu-titled rulers have always been among us; their belonging
Hardships among us remain and being
to any clan but ours is their harshest estrangement.
Most strange to one alive—the most estranging.
وَجَدنا المُعَلّى كَالمُعَلّى وَفَوزِهِ
بِغُنمِ القِداحِ وَاِحتِيازِ رِغابِها
We found al-Mu‘alla like the mu‘alla arrow in his winning
We found the exalted as exalted, his success
the lottery-arrows' spoils and securing their rich prizes;
In seizing booty and grasping its forelock.
وَفي جودِهِ بِالبَحرِ وَالبَحرُ لَو رَمى
إِلى ساعَةٍ مِن جودِهِ ما وَفى بِها
and in his generosity, like the sea—yet if the sea aspired
His generosity rivals the sea, and the sea itself,
to one hour of his generosity, it could not equal it.
If it attempted an instant of his giving, would fall short.
عَقيدُ المَعالي ما وَنَت في طِلابِهِ
لِتَعلَقَهُ وَلا وَنى في طِلابِها
A sworn companion of lofty deeds: they never slackened in seeking him
The leader of high goals—no baseness attached to seekers of him
to cling to him, nor did he slacken in seeking them.
Nor baseness in those who seek them.
تَناهى العِدى عَنهُ وَرُبَّتَ قَولَةٍ
أَباها عَلى البادي حِذارَ جَوابِها
His foes hold back from him; many a saying
Transgression kept away from him, and the tribe's say
has been denied its would-be speaker for fear of its reply.
Prevented it against the outsider, fearing its answers.
إِذا طَمِعَ الساعونَ أَن يَلحَقوا بِهِ
تَمَهَّلَ قابَ العَينِ أَو فَوتَ قابِها
When those who strive hope to catch up with him,
When aspirants hoped to catch up with him
he moves at leisure at the limit of sight, or beyond that limit.
Steps slowed or missed the target altogether.
إِذا ما تَراءَتهُ العَشيرَةُ طالِعاً
عَلَيها جَلَت ظَلماءَها بِشِهابِها
Whenever the clan beholds him rising
When his clan saw him rising over them
over it, it dispels its darkness with its blazing star.
His illumination made their darkness shine with stars.
وَإِن أَنهَضَتهُ كافِئاً في مُلِمَّةٍ
مِنَ الدَهرِ سَلَّت سَيفَها مِن قِرابِها
And if it rouses him to counter a calamity
And if roused in ordeals sent by fate
of Time, it draws its sword from its sheath.
They drew out their swords from his proximity.
إِذا اِصطَحَبَت آلاؤُهُ غَطَّتِ الرُبى
وَحُسنُ اللَآلي زائِدٌ في اِصطِحابِها
When his favors join company, they cover the hills,
When his virtues kept company they covered
and pearls' beauty increases when they are together.
Shortcomings—and virtues in company are better.
وَما حَظَرَ المَعروفَ إيصادُ ضَيقَةٍ
مِنَ الدَهرِ إِلّا كُنتَ فاتِحَ بابِها
Never has kindness been barred by the locked door of a hardship
No niggardliness barred kindness except when
of Time, without your being the one to open its door.
Straitened by fate—only you opened its door.
أَبا صالِحٍ لا زِلتَ والِيَ صالِحٍ
مِنَ العَيشِ وَالأَعداءُ تَشجى بِما بِها
Abu Salih, may you always possess the good
Abu Saleh, you remain heir to a prosperous
of life, while your foes grieve over what afflicts them.
Life, while enemies lament what they face from you.
Sol 6.1